"reformacioun" meaning in All languages combined

See reformacioun on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /rɛːfɔrˌmaːsiˈuːn/, /rɛːfɔrˈmaːsjun/ Forms: reformacion [alternative], reformacyoun [alternative], reformacyone [alternative], reformation [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French reformation or its etymon Latin rēfōrmātiō; equivalent to reformen (“to restore”) + -acioun. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|frm|reformation}} Borrowed from Middle French reformation, {{glossary|etymon}} etymon, {{der|enm|la|rēfōrmātiō}} Latin rēfōrmātiō, {{af|enm|reformen|-acioun|t1=to restore}} reformen (“to restore”) + -acioun Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} reformacioun
  1. Restoration, reestablishment (of a preceding situation).
    Sense id: en-reformacioun-enm-noun-KGjaL1~G Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Criminal law Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 40 20 32 8 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun: 39 17 34 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 18 36 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 14 30 26 Disambiguation of Criminal law: 24 22 25 29
  2. The act of correcting or improving deficiency; correction, enhancement.
    Sense id: en-reformacioun-enm-noun-m0TjqSCW Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Criminal law Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 40 20 32 8 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun: 39 17 34 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 18 36 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 14 30 26 Disambiguation of Criminal law: 24 22 25 29
  3. (rare) Redress, reparation; compensation for injury. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-reformacioun-enm-noun-p-N6w~~k Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Criminal law Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 40 20 32 8 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun: 39 17 34 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 18 36 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 14 30 26 Disambiguation of Criminal law: 24 22 25 29
  4. (rare) Discussion, deliberation. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-reformacioun-enm-noun-U98OGq6Z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Communication, Criminal law Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 18 36 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 14 30 26 Disambiguation of Communication: 15 16 16 53 Disambiguation of Criminal law: 24 22 25 29

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "reformation",
            "3": "Reformation"
          },
          "expansion": "English: reformation, Reformation",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: reformation, Reformation"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-msc",
            "2": "reformation",
            "3": "reformatioun"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Scots: reformation, reformatioun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Scots: reformation, reformatioun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "reformation",
            "3": "Reformation"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: reformation, Reformation",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: reformation, Reformation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "reformation"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French reformation",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "etymon"
      },
      "expansion": "etymon",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēfōrmātiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēfōrmātiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "reformen",
        "3": "-acioun",
        "t1": "to restore"
      },
      "expansion": "reformen (“to restore”) + -acioun",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French reformation or its etymon Latin rēfōrmātiō; equivalent to reformen (“to restore”) + -acioun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reformacion",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reformacyoun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reformacyone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reformation",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "reformacioun",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 20 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 18 36 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Criminal law",
          "orig": "enm:Criminal law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Restoration, reestablishment (of a preceding situation)."
      ],
      "id": "en-reformacioun-enm-noun-KGjaL1~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "Restoration",
          "restoration"
        ],
        [
          "reestablishment",
          "reestablishment"
        ],
        [
          "preceding",
          "preceding#English"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 20 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 18 36 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Criminal law",
          "orig": "enm:Criminal law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of correcting or improving deficiency; correction, enhancement."
      ],
      "id": "en-reformacioun-enm-noun-m0TjqSCW",
      "links": [
        [
          "correcting",
          "correcting"
        ],
        [
          "improving",
          "improving"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "correction",
          "correction"
        ],
        [
          "enhancement",
          "enhancement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 20 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 18 36 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Criminal law",
          "orig": "enm:Criminal law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Redress, reparation; compensation for injury."
      ],
      "id": "en-reformacioun-enm-noun-p-N6w~~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "Redress",
          "redress"
        ],
        [
          "reparation",
          "reparation"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Redress, reparation; compensation for injury."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 18 36 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 16 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "enm:Communication",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Criminal law",
          "orig": "enm:Criminal law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Discussion, deliberation."
      ],
      "id": "en-reformacioun-enm-noun-U98OGq6Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "Discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "deliberation",
          "deliberation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Discussion, deliberation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːfɔrˌmaːsiˈuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːfɔrˈmaːsjun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reformacioun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -acioun",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Communication",
    "enm:Criminal law"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "reformation",
            "3": "Reformation"
          },
          "expansion": "English: reformation, Reformation",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: reformation, Reformation"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-msc",
            "2": "reformation",
            "3": "reformatioun"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Scots: reformation, reformatioun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Scots: reformation, reformatioun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "reformation",
            "3": "Reformation"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: reformation, Reformation",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: reformation, Reformation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "reformation"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French reformation",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "etymon"
      },
      "expansion": "etymon",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēfōrmātiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēfōrmātiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "reformen",
        "3": "-acioun",
        "t1": "to restore"
      },
      "expansion": "reformen (“to restore”) + -acioun",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French reformation or its etymon Latin rēfōrmātiō; equivalent to reformen (“to restore”) + -acioun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reformacion",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reformacyoun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reformacyone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reformation",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "reformacioun",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Restoration, reestablishment (of a preceding situation)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Restoration",
          "restoration"
        ],
        [
          "reestablishment",
          "reestablishment"
        ],
        [
          "preceding",
          "preceding#English"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of correcting or improving deficiency; correction, enhancement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "correcting",
          "correcting"
        ],
        [
          "improving",
          "improving"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "correction",
          "correction"
        ],
        [
          "enhancement",
          "enhancement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Redress, reparation; compensation for injury."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Redress",
          "redress"
        ],
        [
          "reparation",
          "reparation"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Redress, reparation; compensation for injury."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Discussion, deliberation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "deliberation",
          "deliberation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Discussion, deliberation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːfɔrˌmaːsiˈuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːfɔrˈmaːsjun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reformacioun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for reformacioun meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.