"redback" meaning in All languages combined

See redback on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: en-au-redback.ogg Forms: redbacks [plural]
Etymology: From red + back. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|red|back}} red + back Head templates: {{en-noun}} redback (plural redbacks)
  1. (Australia) A venomous spider, Latrodectus hasselti, endemic to Australia. Tags: Australia Synonyms (Latrodectus hasselti): redback spider Translations (Latrodectus hasselti): 紅背蜘蛛 (Chinese Mandarin), 红背蜘蛛 (hóngbèizhīzhū) (Chinese Mandarin), Rotrückenspinne [feminine] (German), 背赤後家蜘蛛 (seakagokegumo) (alt: セアカゴケグモ) (Japanese)
    Sense id: en-redback-en-noun-leaCVwJy Categories (other): Australian English, English bahuvrihi compounds, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English bahuvrihi compounds: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 58 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'Latrodectus hasselti': 85 15 Disambiguation of 'Latrodectus hasselti': 85 15
  2. (US) A brown and white sandpiper (Calidris alpina), native to the Northern Hemisphere; the dunlin. Tags: US
    Sense id: en-redback-en-noun-liXGnh62 Categories (other): American English, English bahuvrihi compounds, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with German translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English bahuvrihi compounds: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: red-back, red back Related terms: black widow, katipo
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Audio: en-au-redback.ogg Forms: redbacks [plural]
Etymology: Modelled after greenback, the currency of the United States of America, except using Communist Red Head templates: {{en-noun}} redback (plural redbacks)
  1. (slang) the yuan (CNY), the currency of the People's Republic of China (Red Chinese money) Tags: slang Categories (lifeform): Araneoid spiders, Scolopacids Coordinate_terms: red chip
    Sense id: en-redback-en-noun-psplDk9X Disambiguation of Araneoid spiders: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Scolopacids: 24 33 43 Categories (other): English bahuvrihi compounds, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English bahuvrihi compounds: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 32 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: red-back, red back
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "red",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "red + back",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From red + back.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "redbacks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "redback (plural redbacks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "black widow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "katipo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 37 34",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
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        },
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          "_dis": "30 36 34",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1988 June 16, Stephanie Pain, Things that go plop in the night, New Scientist, page 78,\n“If you find a redback, squash it firmly,” advised one guide."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, James Lambert, The Macquarie Book of Slang, Sydney: Macquarie Library, page 254:",
          "text": "Many a red-back, funnel-web, or other spider has found its resting days at the bottom of a vegemite jar shoved into some dark recess of the laundry.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "2005 October, Martha Harrison, Brilliant 10: Marydianne Andrade, Popular Science, page 58,\nAndrade first encountered the redback— whose lethal bite gives it as infamous a reputation in Australia as the black widow enjoys here in North America—when her grad-school adviser asked to travel to go to Perth to study them."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Steve Backshall, Steve Backshall's Venom: Poisonous Animals in the Natural World, page 114:",
          "text": "Easily identified by a red, orange or brownish stripe on the abdomen, Redbacks are responsible for by far the most spider bites in Australia.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Peter Macinnis, Australian Backyard Naturalist, page 55:",
          "text": "The only truly dangerous Australian spiders are funnelwebs and redbacks but, these days, deaths of people from these spiders seem to be a thing of the past since antivenom is now available.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A venomous spider, Latrodectus hasselti, endemic to Australia."
      ],
      "id": "en-redback-en-noun-leaCVwJy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia) A venomous spider, Latrodectus hasselti, endemic to Australia."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
          "word": "redback spider"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
          "word": "紅背蜘蛛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hóngbèizhīzhū",
          "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
          "word": "红背蜘蛛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rotrückenspinne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "alt": "セアカゴケグモ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seakagokegumo",
          "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
          "word": "背赤後家蜘蛛"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 37 34",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Compound terms",
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            "Terms by etymology"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
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          "_dis": "53 47",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A brown and white sandpiper (Calidris alpina), native to the Northern Hemisphere; the dunlin."
      ],
      "id": "en-redback-en-noun-liXGnh62",
      "links": [
        [
          "sandpiper",
          "sandpiper"
        ],
        [
          "Calidris alpina",
          "Calidris alpina#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Hemisphere",
          "Northern Hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "dunlin",
          "dunlin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A brown and white sandpiper (Calidris alpina), native to the Northern Hemisphere; the dunlin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-redback.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-redback.ogg/En-au-redback.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-redback.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "red-back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "red back"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Redback"
  ],
  "word": "redback"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Modelled after greenback, the currency of the United States of America, except using Communist Red",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "redbacks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "redback (plural redbacks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 37 34",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
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        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
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        {
          "_dis": "28 32 40",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Araneoid spiders",
          "orig": "en:Araneoid spiders",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "24 33 43",
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          "name": "Scolopacids",
          "orig": "en:Scolopacids",
          "parents": [
            "Shorebirds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
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            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "red chip"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the yuan (CNY), the currency of the People's Republic of China (Red Chinese money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-redback-en-noun-psplDk9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "yuan",
          "yuan"
        ],
        [
          "CNY",
          "CNY"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "People's Republic of China",
          "People's Republic of China"
        ],
        [
          "Red Chinese",
          "Red Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) the yuan (CNY), the currency of the People's Republic of China (Red Chinese money)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-redback.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-redback.ogg/En-au-redback.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-redback.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "red-back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "red back"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Redback"
  ],
  "word": "redback"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English bahuvrihi compounds",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "en:Araneoid spiders",
    "en:Scolopacids"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "red",
        "3": "back"
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      "expansion": "red + back",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From red + back.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "redbacks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "black widow"
    },
    {
      "word": "katipo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1988 June 16, Stephanie Pain, Things that go plop in the night, New Scientist, page 78,\n“If you find a redback, squash it firmly,” advised one guide."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, James Lambert, The Macquarie Book of Slang, Sydney: Macquarie Library, page 254:",
          "text": "Many a red-back, funnel-web, or other spider has found its resting days at the bottom of a vegemite jar shoved into some dark recess of the laundry.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "2005 October, Martha Harrison, Brilliant 10: Marydianne Andrade, Popular Science, page 58,\nAndrade first encountered the redback— whose lethal bite gives it as infamous a reputation in Australia as the black widow enjoys here in North America—when her grad-school adviser asked to travel to go to Perth to study them."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Steve Backshall, Steve Backshall's Venom: Poisonous Animals in the Natural World, page 114:",
          "text": "Easily identified by a red, orange or brownish stripe on the abdomen, Redbacks are responsible for by far the most spider bites in Australia.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Peter Macinnis, Australian Backyard Naturalist, page 55:",
          "text": "The only truly dangerous Australian spiders are funnelwebs and redbacks but, these days, deaths of people from these spiders seem to be a thing of the past since antivenom is now available.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A venomous spider, Latrodectus hasselti, endemic to Australia."
      ],
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        "(Australia) A venomous spider, Latrodectus hasselti, endemic to Australia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "American English"
      ],
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "sandpiper"
        ],
        [
          "Calidris alpina",
          "Calidris alpina#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Hemisphere",
          "Northern Hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "dunlin",
          "dunlin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A brown and white sandpiper (Calidris alpina), native to the Northern Hemisphere; the dunlin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "en-au-redback.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-redback.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
      "word": "redback spider"
    },
    {
      "word": "red-back"
    },
    {
      "word": "red back"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
      "word": "紅背蜘蛛"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hóngbèizhīzhū",
      "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
      "word": "红背蜘蛛"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rotrückenspinne"
    },
    {
      "alt": "セアカゴケグモ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seakagokegumo",
      "sense": "Latrodectus hasselti",
      "word": "背赤後家蜘蛛"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Redback"
  ],
  "word": "redback"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjective-noun compound nouns",
    "English bahuvrihi compounds",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Araneoid spiders",
    "en:Scolopacids"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "red chip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Modelled after greenback, the currency of the United States of America, except using Communist Red",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "redbacks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the yuan (CNY), the currency of the People's Republic of China (Red Chinese money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yuan",
          "yuan"
        ],
        [
          "CNY",
          "CNY"
        ],
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        ],
        [
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          "People's Republic of China"
        ],
        [
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) the yuan (CNY), the currency of the People's Republic of China (Red Chinese money)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-redback.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-redback.ogg/En-au-redback.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-redback.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "red-back"
    },
    {
      "word": "red back"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Redback"
  ],
  "word": "redback"
}

Download raw JSONL data for redback meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.