See rénal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "renālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin renālis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Latin ren",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin renālis, from Latin ren (whence rein).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rénale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rénaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rénales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rénal (feminine rénale, masculine plural rénaux, feminine plural rénales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "surrénal"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: néphrétique"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "kidney stone",
"text": "calcul rénal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"renal"
],
"id": "en-rénal-fr-adj-hdVGGJeD",
"links": [
[
"renal",
"renal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rognon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁe.nal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rénal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-r%C3%A9nal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-r%C3%A9nal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-r%C3%A9nal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-r%C3%A9nal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rénal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-r%C3%A9nal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-r%C3%A9nal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-r%C3%A9nal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-r%C3%A9nal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rénal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "surrénal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "renālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin renālis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Latin ren",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin renālis, from Latin ren (whence rein).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rénale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rénaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rénales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rénal (feminine rénale, masculine plural rénaux, feminine plural rénales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rognon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French learned borrowings from Late Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with collocations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: néphrétique"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "kidney stone",
"text": "calcul rénal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"renal"
],
"links": [
[
"renal",
"renal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁe.nal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rénal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-r%C3%A9nal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-r%C3%A9nal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-r%C3%A9nal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-r%C3%A9nal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rénal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-r%C3%A9nal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-r%C3%A9nal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-r%C3%A9nal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-r%C3%A9nal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rénal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rénal meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.