See quadragene on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for quadragene meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "quadragēna",
"4": "",
"5": "40-day period, Lent"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin quadragēna (“40-day period, Lent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "quadrāgēnus",
"4": "",
"5": "40 each"
},
"expansion": "Latin quadrāgēnus (“40 each”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quadrāgintā",
"3": "",
"4": "four tens, forty"
},
"expansion": "quadrāgintā (“four tens, forty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carene",
"3": "quarantine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of carene and quarantine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin quadragēna (“40-day period, Lent”), from Latin quadrāgēnus (“40 each”), from quadrāgintā (“four tens, forty”). Doublet of carene and quarantine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quadragenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quadragenae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "quadragenae"
},
"expansion": "quadragene (plural quadragenes or quadragenae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with quadra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -gene",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Forty",
"orig": "en:Forty",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1664, Jeremy Taylor, A Disswasive from Popery to the People of Ireland, page 93",
"text": "You have with much labour, and some charge, purchased to your self so many Quadragenes or Lents of pardon; that is, you have bought off the penances of so many times forty dayes. It is well; but were you well advised, it may be your Quadragenes are not Carenes; that is, are not a quitting the severest penances of fasting so long in bread and water; for there is great difference in the manner of keeping a penitential Lent, and it may be you have purchased but some lighter thing; and then if your demerit arise to so many Carenes, and you purchased but mere Quadragenes, without a minute and table of particulars, you may stay longer in Purgatory than you expected... And they that read... will soon perceive that all this is but a handful of smoke, when you hold it, you hold it not.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Kathryn M. Rudy, Rubrics, Images, & Indulgences in Late Medieval Netherlandish Manuscripts, pages 47–8",
"text": "Careen (and its Latin source, quadragene) no longer made sense in the fifteenth century because priests no longer distributed punishments in forty-day parcels, the duration of Lent... the culture had shifted from brief punishments on earth to long punishments in the afterlife, in Purgatory. But the term was still in circulation, and people sought to make sense of it by inventing new definitions for it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indulgence from 40 days of fasting or similar abstinence, especially during Lent; (later) various equivalent indulgences against punishment in Purgatory."
],
"id": "en-quadragene-en-noun-u1jCD3aW",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"indulgence",
"indulgence"
],
[
"40",
"40"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"fasting",
"fasting"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"abstinence",
"abstinence"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"Lent",
"Lent"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"Purgatory",
"Purgatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism, historical) An indulgence from 40 days of fasting or similar abstinence, especially during Lent; (later) various equivalent indulgences against punishment in Purgatory."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Erika Fischer-Lichte, translated by Jo Riley, History of European Drama and Theatre, page 47",
"text": "Actors and spectators were often granted indulgences; generally to the scale of one Quadragene (a forty-day fast on bread and water in return for divine grace).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indulgence provided by 40 days of fasting."
],
"id": "en-quadragene-en-noun-RxDLEXWy",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"indulgence",
"indulgence"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"40",
"40"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"fasting",
"fasting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism, historical) An indulgence provided by 40 days of fasting."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "in some cases",
"word": "carene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quadragene"
}
],
"word": "quadragene"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms prefixed with quadra-",
"English terms suffixed with -gene",
"en:Forty"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "quadragēna",
"4": "",
"5": "40-day period, Lent"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin quadragēna (“40-day period, Lent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "quadrāgēnus",
"4": "",
"5": "40 each"
},
"expansion": "Latin quadrāgēnus (“40 each”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quadrāgintā",
"3": "",
"4": "four tens, forty"
},
"expansion": "quadrāgintā (“four tens, forty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carene",
"3": "quarantine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of carene and quarantine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin quadragēna (“40-day period, Lent”), from Latin quadrāgēnus (“40 each”), from quadrāgintā (“four tens, forty”). Doublet of carene and quarantine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quadragenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quadragenae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "quadragenae"
},
"expansion": "quadragene (plural quadragenes or quadragenae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Catholicism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1664, Jeremy Taylor, A Disswasive from Popery to the People of Ireland, page 93",
"text": "You have with much labour, and some charge, purchased to your self so many Quadragenes or Lents of pardon; that is, you have bought off the penances of so many times forty dayes. It is well; but were you well advised, it may be your Quadragenes are not Carenes; that is, are not a quitting the severest penances of fasting so long in bread and water; for there is great difference in the manner of keeping a penitential Lent, and it may be you have purchased but some lighter thing; and then if your demerit arise to so many Carenes, and you purchased but mere Quadragenes, without a minute and table of particulars, you may stay longer in Purgatory than you expected... And they that read... will soon perceive that all this is but a handful of smoke, when you hold it, you hold it not.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Kathryn M. Rudy, Rubrics, Images, & Indulgences in Late Medieval Netherlandish Manuscripts, pages 47–8",
"text": "Careen (and its Latin source, quadragene) no longer made sense in the fifteenth century because priests no longer distributed punishments in forty-day parcels, the duration of Lent... the culture had shifted from brief punishments on earth to long punishments in the afterlife, in Purgatory. But the term was still in circulation, and people sought to make sense of it by inventing new definitions for it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indulgence from 40 days of fasting or similar abstinence, especially during Lent; (later) various equivalent indulgences against punishment in Purgatory."
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"indulgence",
"indulgence"
],
[
"40",
"40"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"fasting",
"fasting"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"abstinence",
"abstinence"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"Lent",
"Lent"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"Purgatory",
"Purgatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism, historical) An indulgence from 40 days of fasting or similar abstinence, especially during Lent; (later) various equivalent indulgences against punishment in Purgatory."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Catholicism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Erika Fischer-Lichte, translated by Jo Riley, History of European Drama and Theatre, page 47",
"text": "Actors and spectators were often granted indulgences; generally to the scale of one Quadragene (a forty-day fast on bread and water in return for divine grace).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indulgence provided by 40 days of fasting."
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"indulgence",
"indulgence"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"40",
"40"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"fasting",
"fasting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism, historical) An indulgence provided by 40 days of fasting."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in some cases",
"word": "carene"
},
{
"word": "Quadragene"
}
],
"word": "quadragene"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.