"pyo-" meaning in All languages combined

See pyo- on Wiktionary

Prefix [English]

IPA: /ˈpaɪ.ə-/, /ˈpaɪ.oʊ-/, /paɪˈɒ-/, /ˌpaɪ.ə-/, /ˌpaɪ.oʊ-/
Etymology: From New Latin, from Ancient Greek πύον (púon, “pus”), from Proto-Indo-European *puH-; compare Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “stinks, rots”), Ancient Greek πύθω (púthō, “to rot”), Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”), Old English ful (“foul”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*puH-}}, {{der|en|grc|πύον||pus}} Ancient Greek πύον (púon, “pus”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*puH-}} Proto-Indo-European *puH-, {{cog|sa|पूयति||stinks, rots}} Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “stinks, rots”), {{cog|grc|πύθω||to rot}} Ancient Greek πύθω (púthō, “to rot”), {{cog|got|𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃||foul}} Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”), {{cog|ang|ful||foul}} Old English ful (“foul”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} pyo-, {{en-prefix}} pyo-
  1. (medicine) pus Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: py- [before-vowel] Derived forms: pyocyanin, pyorubin, pyoverdine Related terms: empyema
    Sense id: en-pyo--en-prefix-jTn3KwcT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: medicine, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πύον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύον (púon, “pus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूयति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinks, rots"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “stinks, rots”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πύθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύθω (púthō, “to rot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foul"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ful",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foul"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ful (“foul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek πύον (púon, “pus”), from Proto-Indo-European *puH-; compare Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “stinks, rots”), Ancient Greek πύθω (púthō, “to rot”), Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”), Old English ful (“foul”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pyo-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pyo-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pyocyanin"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyorubin"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyoverdine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pus"
      ],
      "id": "en-pyo--en-prefix-jTn3KwcT",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) pus"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "empyema"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "before-vowel"
          ],
          "word": "py-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪ.ə-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪ.oʊ-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪˈɒ-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpaɪ.ə-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpaɪ.oʊ-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyo-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pyocyanin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyorubin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyoverdine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πύον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύον (púon, “pus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूयति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinks, rots"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “stinks, rots”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πύθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύθω (púthō, “to rot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foul"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ful",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foul"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ful (“foul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek πύον (púon, “pus”), from Proto-Indo-European *puH-; compare Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “stinks, rots”), Ancient Greek πύθω (púthō, “to rot”), Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”), Old English ful (“foul”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pyo-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pyo-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "empyema"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English prefixes",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) pus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪ.ə-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪ.oʊ-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪˈɒ-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpaɪ.ə-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpaɪ.oʊ-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "py-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyo-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pyo- meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.