puuttua

Yksi pala puuttuu.

Palapelistä puuttuu yksi pala.

Sinulta puuttuu itseluottamusta.

Mikä puuttuu? (to someone that is clearly trying to find something)

What are you looking for? / What are you trying to find?

(intransitive) to be missing; to be lacking [with elative or ablative ‘from’]; (elative/ablative +) to lack

puutun (first-person indicative present singular)
en puutu (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen puuttunut (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole puuttunut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
puutut (indicative present second-person singular)
et puutu (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet puuttunut (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole puuttunut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
puuttuu (indicative present singular third-person)
ei puutu (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on puuttunut (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole puuttunut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
puutumme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme puutu (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme puuttuneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole puuttuneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
puututte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette puutu (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette puuttuneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole puuttuneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
puuttuvat (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät puutu (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat puuttuneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole puuttuneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
puututaan (indicative passive present)
ei puututa (indicative negative passive present)
on puututtu (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole puututtu (indicative negative passive perfect)
puutuin (first-person indicative past singular)
en puuttunut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin puuttunut (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut puuttunut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
puutuit (indicative past second-person singular)
et puuttunut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit puuttunut (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut puuttunut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
puuttui (indicative past singular third-person)
ei puuttunut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli puuttunut (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut puuttunut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
puutuimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme puuttuneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme puuttuneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet puuttuneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
puutuitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette puuttuneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte puuttuneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet puuttuneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
puuttuivat (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät puuttuneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat puuttuneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet puuttuneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
puututtiin (indicative passive past)
ei puututtu (indicative negative passive past)
oli puututtu (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut puututtu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
puuttuisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en puuttuisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin puuttunut (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi puuttunut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
puuttuisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et puuttuisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit puuttunut (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi puuttunut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
puuttuisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei puuttuisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi puuttunut (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi puuttunut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
puuttuisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme puuttuisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme puuttuneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi puuttuneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
puuttuisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette puuttuisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte puuttuneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi puuttuneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
puuttuisivat (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät puuttuisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat puuttuneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi puuttuneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
puututtaisiin (conditional passive present)
ei puututtaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi puututtu (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi puututtu (conditional negative passive perfect)
puutu (imperative present second-person singular)
älä puutu (imperative negative present second-person singular)
puuttukoon (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön puuttuko (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon puuttunut (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko puuttunut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
puuttukaamme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme puuttuko (first-person imperative negative plural present)
puuttukaa (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää puuttuko (imperative negative plural present second-person)
puuttukoot (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt puuttuko (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot puuttuneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko puuttuneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
puututtakoon (imperative passive present)
älköön puututtako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon puututtu (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko puututtu (imperative negative passive perfect)
puuttunen (first-person potential present singular)
en puuttune (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen puuttunut (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene puuttunut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
puuttunet (potential present second-person singular)
et puuttune (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet puuttunut (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene puuttunut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
puuttunee (potential present singular third-person)
ei puuttune (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee puuttunut (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene puuttunut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
puuttunemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme puuttune (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme puuttuneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene puuttuneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
puuttunette (plural potential present second-person)
ette puuttune (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette puuttuneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene puuttuneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
puuttunevat (plural potential present third-person)
eivät puuttune (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät puuttuneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene puuttuneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
puututtaneen (passive potential present)
ei puututtane (negative passive potential present)
lienee puututtu (passive perfect potential)
ei liene puututtu (negative passive perfect potential)
puuttua (infinitive infinitive-i)
puuttuva (active participle present)
puututtava (participle passive present)
puuttuakseni (first-person possessive singular)
puuttuaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
puuttuaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
puuttuaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
puuttuakseen (possessive third-person)
puuttuaksensa (possessive third-person)
puuttunut (infinitive-i-long past)
puututtu (infinitive-i-long past)
puuttuessa (inessive second-person)
puututtaessa (inessive second-person)
puuttuma (agent)
puuttuessani (first-person possessive singular)
puuttuessamme (first-person plural possessive)
puuttuessasi (possessive second-person singular)
puuttuessanne (plural possessive second-person)
puuttuessaan (possessive third-person)
puuttuessansa (possessive third-person)
puuttumaton (inessive negative second-person)
puuttuen (instructive second-person)
puuttumassa (inessive third-person)
puuttumasta (elative third-person)
puuttumaan (illative third-person)
puuttumalla (adessive third-person)
puuttumatta (abessive third-person)
puuttuman (instructive third-person)
puututtaman (instructive third-person)
puuttuminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
puuttumaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
puuttumaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
puuttumaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
puuttumaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
puuttumaisillaan (possessive third-person)
puuttumaisillansa (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Finnic *puutudak. Related to Estonian puuduma, Karelian puutuo, Livonian pūtõ and Votic puutoz (~ puutos). The long -tt- is probably by contamination with that of puuttua (etymology 2).


puuttua

to intervene (in), get involved (in), interfere (with)

Hallitus aikoo puuttua alaikäisten juomiseen.

The government aims to clamp down on underage drinking.

to clamp down on, to put an end to (to take measures to stop something)

(now uncommon) to touch (physically disturb)

(now uncommon) to catch, touch (be impeded by)

From Proto-Finnic *puuttudak. Related to Estonian puutuma, Ingrian puuttua, Livonian pūtõ, pūttõ, Karelian puuttuo, Ludian puuttuda, Veps putta and Votic puuttua. Possibly from earlier *puuttadak (unless a back-formation, whence dialectal puuttaa and Karelian puuttoa), in which case it may also be related to Erzya путомс (putoms), albeit this is uncertain due to phonological problems.


puuttua

puutun (first-person present singular)
en puutu (first-person negative present singular)
oon puuttunt (first-person perfect singular)
oon puuttunut (first-person perfect singular)
en oo puuttunt (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo puuttunut (first-person negative perfect singular)
puutut (present second-person singular)
et puutu (negative present second-person singular)
oot puuttunt (perfect second-person singular)
oot puuttunut (perfect second-person singular)
et oo puuttunt (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo puuttunut (negative perfect second-person singular)
puuttuu (present singular third-person)
ei puutu (negative present singular third-person)
ono puuttunt (perfect singular third-person)
ono puuttunut (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo puuttunt (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo puuttunut (negative perfect singular third-person)
puutumma (first-person plural present)
emmä puutu (first-person negative plural present)
oomma puuttuneet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo puuttuneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
puututta (plural present second-person)
että puutu (negative plural present second-person)
ootta puuttuneet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo puuttuneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
puuttuut (plural present third-person)
puuttuvat (plural present third-person)
puututaa (plural present third-person)
evät puutu (negative plural present third-person)
ei puututa (negative plural present third-person)
ovat puuttuneet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo puuttuneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo puututtu (negative perfect plural third-person)
puututaa (impersonal present)
ei puututa (impersonal negative present)
ono puututtu (impersonal perfect)
ei oo puututtu (impersonal negative perfect)
puutuin (first-person imperfect singular)
en puuttunt (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en puuttunut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin puuttunt (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin puuttunut (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt puuttunt (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt puuttunut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
puutuit (imperfect second-person singular)
et puuttunt (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et puuttunut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit puuttunt (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit puuttunut (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt puuttunt (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt puuttunut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
puuttui (imperfect singular third-person)
ei puuttunt (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei puuttunut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli puuttunt (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli puuttunut (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt puuttunt (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt puuttunut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
puutuimma (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä puuttuneet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma puuttuneet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet puuttuneet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
puutuitta (imperfect plural second-person)
että puuttuneet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta puuttuneet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet puuttuneet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
puuttuit (imperfect plural third-person)
puuttuivat (imperfect plural third-person)
puututtii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät puuttuneet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei puututtu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat puuttuneet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet puuttuneet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt puututtu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
puututtii (imperfect impersonal)
ei puututtu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli puututtu (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt puututtu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
puuttuisin (first-person present singular)
en puuttuis (first-person negative present singular)
olisin puuttunt (first-person perfect singular)
olisin puuttunut (first-person perfect singular)
en olis puuttunt (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis puuttunut (first-person negative perfect singular)
puuttuisit (present second-person singular)
puuttuist (present second-person singular)
et puuttuis (negative present second-person singular)
olisit puuttunt (perfect second-person singular)
olisit puuttunut (perfect second-person singular)
et olis puuttunt (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis puuttunut (negative perfect second-person singular)
puuttuis (present singular third-person)
ei puuttuis (negative present singular third-person)
olis puuttunt (perfect singular third-person)
olis puuttunut (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis puuttunt (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis puuttunut (negative perfect singular third-person)
puuttuisimma (first-person plural present)
emmä puuttuis (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma puuttuneet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis puuttuneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
puuttuisitta (plural present second-person)
että puuttuis (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta puuttuneet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis puuttuneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
puuttuisiit (plural present third-person)
puuttuisivat (plural present third-person)
puututtais (plural present third-person)
evät puuttuis (negative plural present third-person)
ei puututtais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat puuttuneet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis puuttuneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis puututtu (negative perfect plural third-person)
puututtais (impersonal present)
ei puututtais (impersonal negative present)
olis puututtu (impersonal perfect)
ei olis puututtu (impersonal negative perfect)
puutu (present second-person singular)
elä puutu (negative present second-person singular)
oo puuttunt (perfect second-person singular)
oo puuttunut (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo puuttunt (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo puuttunut (negative perfect second-person singular)
puuttukoo (present singular third-person)
elköö puuttuko (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo puuttunt (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo puuttunut (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko puuttunt (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko puuttunut (negative perfect singular third-person)
puuttukaa (plural present second-person)
elkää puuttuko (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa puuttuneet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko puuttuneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
puuttukoot (plural present third-person)
elkööt puuttuko (negative plural present third-person)
elköö puututtako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot puuttuneet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko puuttuneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko puututtu (negative perfect plural third-person)
puututtakkoo (impersonal present)
elköö puututtako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo puututtu (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko puututtu (impersonal negative perfect)
puuttunen (first-person present singular)
en puuttune (first-person negative present singular)
puuttunet (present second-person singular)
et puuttune (negative present second-person singular)
puuttunoo (present singular third-person)
ei puuttune (negative present singular third-person)
puuttunemma (first-person plural present)
emmä puuttune (first-person negative plural present)
puuttunetta (plural present second-person)
että puuttune (negative plural present second-person)
puuttunoot (plural present third-person)
evät puuttune (negative plural present third-person)
ei puututtane (negative plural present third-person)
puututtannoo (impersonal present)
ei puututtane (impersonal negative present)
puuttua (infinitive infinitive-i)
puuttuva (active participle present)
puututtava (participle passive present)
puuttujees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
puuttunt (active participle past)
puuttunut (active participle past)
puututtu (participle passive past)
puuttuen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
puuttumaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
puuttumaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
puuttumast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
puuttumata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
puuttumiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
puuttumista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
puuttumist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *puutudak. Cognates include Finnish puuttua and Estonian puududa.
The irregular lengthening -t- > -tt- is probably due to contamination with Etymology 2.


puuttua

Puutut pehkoa — lehtoist näölle hoppian kasse praiskuu.

1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 114:

You touch a bush — like silver, dew will splash from the leaves onto your face.

Verkkoo puuttui hailija.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 26:

Toin vokala ono slogatoin, sentää ku se slogas puuttuu vaa glavnoin vokalanka.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:

The second vowel is non-syllabic, because it only appears in a syllable with a main vowel.

From Proto-Finnic *puuttudak. Cognates include Finnish puuttua and Estonian puutuda.


puuttua

(transitive) to touch, catch (be impeded by)

(intransitive) to end up (in), find oneself (in a situation)

puutun (first-person indicative present singular)
en puutu (first-person indicative negative present singular)
õõn puuttunnu (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en õõ puuttunnu (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
puutud (indicative present second-person singular)
ed puutu (indicative negative present second-person singular)
õõd puuttunnu (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ed õõ puuttunnu (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
puutub (indicative present singular third-person)
eb puutu (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on puuttunnu (indicative perfect singular third-person)
eb õõ puuttunnu (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
puutummõ (first-person indicative plural present)
emmä puutu (first-person indicative negative plural present)
õõmmõ puuttunnu (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emmä õõ puuttunnu (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
puututtõ (indicative plural present second-person)
että puutu (indicative negative plural present second-person)
õõttõ puuttunnu (indicative perfect plural second-person)
että õõ puuttunnu (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
puututa (indicative plural present third-person)
eväd puutu (indicative negative plural present third-person)
õlla puututu (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eväd õõ puututu (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
puututa (impersonal indicative present)
eväd puutu (impersonal indicative negative present)
õlla puututu (impersonal indicative perfect)
eväd õõ puututu (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
puutuzin (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
en puuttunnu (first-person imperfect indicative negative singular)
õlin puuttunnu (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
puutuzid (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ed puuttunnu (imperfect indicative negative second-person singular)
õlid puuttunnu (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
puuttu (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
eb puuttunnu (imperfect indicative negative singular third-person)
õli puuttunnu (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
puutuzimmõ (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
emmä puuttunnu (first-person imperfect indicative negative plural)
õlimmõ puuttunnu (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
puutuzittõ (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
että puuttunnu (imperfect indicative negative plural second-person)
õlittõ puuttunnu (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
puututi (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
eväd puututu (imperfect indicative negative plural third-person)
õlti puututu (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
puututi (imperfect impersonal indicative)
eväd puututu (imperfect impersonal indicative negative)
õlti puututu (impersonal indicative pluperfect)
puuttuizin (conditional first-person present singular)
en puuttuizʹ (conditional first-person negative present singular)
õllõizin puuttunnu (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en õllõizʹ puuttunnu (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
puuttuizid (conditional present second-person singular)
ed puuttuizʹ (conditional negative present second-person singular)
õllõizid puuttunnu (conditional perfect second-person singular)
ed õllõizʹ puuttunnu (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
puuttuizʹ (conditional present singular third-person)
eb puuttuizʹ (conditional negative present singular third-person)
õllõizʹ puuttunnu (conditional perfect singular third-person)
eb õllõizʹ puuttunnu (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
puuttuizimmõ (conditional first-person plural present)
emmä puuttuizʹ (conditional first-person negative plural present)
õllõizimmõ puuttunnu (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emmä õllõizʹ puuttunnu (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
puuttuizittõ (conditional plural present second-person)
että puuttuizʹ (conditional negative plural present second-person)
õllõizittõ puuttunnu (conditional perfect plural second-person)
että õllõizʹ puuttunnu (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
puututaizʹ (conditional plural present third-person)
eväd puututaizʹ (conditional negative plural present third-person)
õltaizʹ puututu (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eväd õltaizʹ puututu (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
puututaizʹ (conditional impersonal present)
eväd puututaizʹ (conditional impersonal negative present)
õltaizʹ puututu (conditional impersonal perfect)
eväd õltaizʹ puututu (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
puutu (present second-person singular)
elä puutu (negative present second-person singular)
puuttugo (present singular third-person)
elko puuttugo (negative present singular third-person)
puuttuga (plural present second-person)
elka puuttuga (negative plural present second-person)
puuttugod (plural present third-person)
puuttua (first-person infinitive)
puuttujõ (active participle present)
puuttuma (illative infinitive second-person)
puuttunnu (active participle past)
puututu (participle passive past)
puuttumõz (inessive infinitive second-person)
puuttumõssõ (elative infinitive second-person)
puuttumõttõ (abessive infinitive second-person)