See puav on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蝠",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "蝠 (MC pjuwk, “bat”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Middle Chinese 蝠 (MC pjuwk, “bat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tus",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bat (mammal with wings)"
],
"id": "en-puav-mww-noun-2BkfcTRR",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"wings",
"wings"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puə̯˧˦/"
}
],
"word": "puav"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Chinese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "普",
"2": "general, universal"
},
"expansion": "普 (pǔ, “general, universal”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "puav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "some bananas",
"text": "lub puav txiv tsawb",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, occasional"
],
"id": "en-puav-mww-det-Z457jhvw",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"occasional",
"occasional"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 39 13 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 59 11 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 79 5 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 78 6 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Gather the pigs together.",
"text": "Puav npua los.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gather, bring together"
],
"id": "en-puav-mww-det-IuMLaM27",
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in puav leej (“all, altogether”)"
],
"id": "en-puav-mww-det-d4kQyiJ8",
"links": [
[
"puav leej",
"puav leej#White_Hmong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in puav pheej (“an article of evidence”)"
],
"id": "en-puav-mww-det-tBrXmEs1",
"links": [
[
"puav pheej",
"puav pheej#White_Hmong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puə̯˧˦/"
}
],
"word": "puav"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong determiners",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蝠",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "蝠 (MC pjuwk, “bat”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Middle Chinese 蝠 (MC pjuwk, “bat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tus",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bat (mammal with wings)"
],
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"wings",
"wings"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puə̯˧˦/"
}
],
"word": "puav"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong determiners",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Chinese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "普",
"2": "general, universal"
},
"expansion": "普 (pǔ, “general, universal”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "puav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "some bananas",
"text": "lub puav txiv tsawb",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, occasional"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"occasional",
"occasional"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Gather the pigs together.",
"text": "Puav npua los.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gather, bring together"
],
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in puav leej (“all, altogether”)"
],
"links": [
[
"puav leej",
"puav leej#White_Hmong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in puav pheej (“an article of evidence”)"
],
"links": [
[
"puav pheej",
"puav pheej#White_Hmong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puə̯˧˦/"
}
],
"word": "puav"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puav meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.