"pušqum" meaning in All languages combined

See pušqum on Wiktionary

Noun [Akkadian]

IPA: /ˈpuʃ.qum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: pušuq [construct], pušqū [plural]
Etymology: Compare 𒉽𒄬 (pašāqum, “to become narrow, difficult”). Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=pušuq|pl=pušqū}} pušqum m (construct state pušuq, plural pušqū), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on)
  1. narrowness, narrow place, strait Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pušqum-akk-noun--MgNZFcS Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. (transferred sense) distress, hardship, dire straits Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pušqum-akk-noun-ZJjCqa13 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pušqu (non-mimated), pulqu [Babylonian, Middle], 𒉽𒄬 (PAP.ḪAL), 𒁍𒍑𒆪𒌝 (pu-uš-qu₂-um), 𒁍𒍑𒄣 (pu-uš-qu), 𒁍𒍑𒂵𒄠 (pu-uš-qa₂-am) [accusative], 𒁍𒍑𒆠𒅎 (pu-uš-qi₂-im) [genitive]
{
  "etymology_text": "Compare 𒉽𒄬 (pašāqum, “to become narrow, difficult”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pušuq",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pušqū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "pušuq",
        "pl": "pušqū"
      },
      "expansion": "pušqum m (construct state pušuq, plural pušqū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrowness, narrow place, strait"
      ],
      "id": "en-pušqum-akk-noun--MgNZFcS",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrowness",
          "narrowness"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distress, hardship, dire straits"
      ],
      "id": "en-pušqum-akk-noun-ZJjCqa13",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "dire straits",
          "dire straits"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) distress, hardship, dire straits"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuʃ.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "pušqu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Babylonian",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "pulqu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "PAP.ḪAL",
      "word": "𒉽𒄬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pu-uš-qu₂-um",
      "word": "𒁍𒍑𒆪𒌝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pu-uš-qu",
      "word": "𒁍𒍑𒄣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pu-uš-qa₂-am",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒁍𒍑𒂵𒄠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pu-uš-qi₂-im",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒁍𒍑𒆠𒅎"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pušqum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare 𒉽𒄬 (pašāqum, “to become narrow, difficult”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pušuq",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pušqū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "pušuq",
        "pl": "pušqū"
      },
      "expansion": "pušqum m (construct state pušuq, plural pušqū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "narrowness, narrow place, strait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrowness",
          "narrowness"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distress, hardship, dire straits"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "dire straits",
          "dire straits"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) distress, hardship, dire straits"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuʃ.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "pušqu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Babylonian",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "pulqu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "PAP.ḪAL",
      "word": "𒉽𒄬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pu-uš-qu₂-um",
      "word": "𒁍𒍑𒆪𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pu-uš-qu",
      "word": "𒁍𒍑𒄣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pu-uš-qa₂-am",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒁍𒍑𒂵𒄠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pu-uš-qi₂-im",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒁍𒍑𒆠𒅎"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pušqum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pušqum meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.