"ptilo-" meaning in All languages combined

See ptilo- on Wiktionary

Prefix [English]

IPA: /(p)tɪləʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /(p)taɪləʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /(p)tɪləʊ/ [UK], /(p)tʌɪləʊ/ [UK]
Etymology: Representing the Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”). Compare the English -ptile, the French ptil-, and the New Latin ptilo-. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*peth₂-}}, {{der|en|grc|πτῐ́λον||feather”, “down}} Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”), {{cog|en|-ptile}} English -ptile, {{cog|fr|ptil-}} French ptil-, {{cog|NL.|ptilo-}} New Latin ptilo- Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} ptilo-, {{en-prefix}} ptilo-
  1. down, feather; also, more loosely, downy, feathery, penniform, plumiform Tags: morpheme Translations (down, feather): ptilo- [New-Latin] (Latin) Translations (downy, feathery, penniform, plumiform): ptil- (French)

Prefix [Latin]

IPA: /pti.lo/ [Classical-Latin], [pt̪ɪɫ̪ɔ] [Classical-Latin], /pti.lo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pt̪ilo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Representing the Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|πτῐ́λον||feather”, “down}} Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”) Head templates: {{head|la|prefix}} ptilo-
  1. (New Latin) ptilo- (down, feather) Tags: New-Latin, morpheme Related terms: ptilīnum [New-Latin], ptilōsis [New-Latin]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πτῐ́λον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feather”, “down"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ptile"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ptile",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ptil-"
      },
      "expansion": "French ptil-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "NL.",
        "2": "ptilo-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin ptilo-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Representing the Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”). Compare the English -ptile, the French ptil-, and the New Latin ptilo-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ptilo-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ptilo-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ptilogenesis, ptilolite, ptilopaedic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down, feather; also, more loosely, downy, feathery, penniform, plumiform"
      ],
      "id": "en-ptilo--en-prefix-hXSaBYU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down#English"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather#English"
        ],
        [
          "downy",
          "downy#English"
        ],
        [
          "feathery",
          "feathery#English"
        ],
        [
          "penniform",
          "penniform#English"
        ],
        [
          "plumiform",
          "plumiform#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "down, feather",
          "tags": [
            "New-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "ptilo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "downy, feathery, penniform, plumiform",
          "word": "ptil-"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)tɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)taɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)tɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)tʌɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ptilo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πτῐ́λον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feather”, “down"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Representing the Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ptilo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ptilocercus, Ptilopaedēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ptilo- (down, feather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ptilo--la-prefix-~HJa6w2F",
      "links": [
        [
          "ptilo-",
          "ptilo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) ptilo- (down, feather)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "New-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "ptilīnum"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "New-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "ptilōsis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pti.lo/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pt̪ɪɫ̪ɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pti.lo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pt̪ilo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ptilo-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πτῐ́λον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feather”, “down"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ptile"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ptile",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ptil-"
      },
      "expansion": "French ptil-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "NL.",
        "2": "ptilo-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin ptilo-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Representing the Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”). Compare the English -ptile, the French ptil-, and the New Latin ptilo-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ptilo-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ptilo-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English prefixes",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ptilogenesis, ptilolite, ptilopaedic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down, feather; also, more loosely, downy, feathery, penniform, plumiform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down#English"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather#English"
        ],
        [
          "downy",
          "downy#English"
        ],
        [
          "feathery",
          "feathery#English"
        ],
        [
          "penniform",
          "penniform#English"
        ],
        [
          "plumiform",
          "plumiform#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)tɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)taɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)tɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)tʌɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "down, feather",
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "ptilo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "downy, feathery, penniform, plumiform",
      "word": "ptil-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ptilo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πτῐ́λον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feather”, “down"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Representing the Ancient Greek πτῐ́λον (ptĭ́lon, “feather”, “down”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ptilo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "ptilīnum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "ptilōsis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin prefixes",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ptilocercus, Ptilopaedēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ptilo- (down, feather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ptilo-",
          "ptilo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) ptilo- (down, feather)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pti.lo/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pt̪ɪɫ̪ɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pti.lo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pt̪ilo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ptilo-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ptilo- meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.