See psephology on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for psephology meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
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"name": "affix"
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{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "ψῆφος",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble used for reckoning; pebble used for casting a vote"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψῆφος (psêphos, “pebble used for reckoning; pebble used for casting a vote”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From psepho- (“pebble”) + -ology (“study of”), drawing on the various definitions of Ancient Greek ψῆφος (psêphos, “pebble used for reckoning; pebble used for casting a vote”). The sense relating to elections was coined in 1948 by Frank Hardie.",
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"word": "psephocracy"
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{
"ref": "1952, D. E. Butler, The British general election of 1951",
"text": "It therefore seems appropriate to preface this book with a discussion of why elections merit study and an examination of how much has been or can be learnt from psephology.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The predictive or statistical study of elections."
],
"id": "en-psephology-en-noun-5W6~fS-i",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wa.ra.na.beda.",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "ဝရဏဗေဒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "psefologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "bestudering van het kiezersgedrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "vaalitutkimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "psepologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗsepologia",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "პსეფოლოგია"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Psephologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psefologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "entexâbât-pažuhi",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "انتخاباتپژوهی"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psefologija",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "псефология"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "psefología"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wít-tá-yaa-gaan-lʉ̂ʉak-dtâng",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "วิทยาการเลือกตั้ง"
}
]
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"_dis": "31 69",
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{
"_dis": "39 61",
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{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "topical",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, The Quest – Volume 8, Part 2, page 698",
"text": "Let us first see how the matter of this letter-numbering or psephology stands generally. The authors think that both the Greek and Hebrew method derive from a common source. But there is no proof of this; indeed the weak point in the whole of this exposition is that they entirely neglect the historical side of the matter and give no references.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1924, George Robert Stow Mead, Gnostic John the Baptizer: Selections from the Mandæan John-Book, Together with Studies on John and Christian Origins, the Slavonic Josephus' Account of John and Jesus and the Fourth Gospel Proem",
"text": "The numbers 99, 88, and 22 seem to belong to some system of mystic psephology, Or gematria as the Kabbalists afterwards called it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Andrew Gregory, The Presocratics and the Supernatural",
"text": "What I want to point out here is that there is a considerable breadth of numerological practices, ranging from psephology/gematria through to practices close to mathematical physics which are deemed to be too much driven by mathematical or aesthetic considerations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient Greek method of numerology, similar to gematria."
],
"id": "en-psephology-en-noun-uKC47AxU",
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],
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"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪ.ˈfɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪ.ˈfɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-psephology.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"psephology"
],
"word": "psephology"
}
{
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"name": "der"
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],
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"type": "quotation"
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],
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"The predictive or statistical study of elections."
],
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1924, George Robert Stow Mead, Gnostic John the Baptizer: Selections from the Mandæan John-Book, Together with Studies on John and Christian Origins, the Slavonic Josephus' Account of John and Jesus and the Fourth Gospel Proem",
"text": "The numbers 99, 88, and 22 seem to belong to some system of mystic psephology, Or gematria as the Kabbalists afterwards called it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Andrew Gregory, The Presocratics and the Supernatural",
"text": "What I want to point out here is that there is a considerable breadth of numerological practices, ranging from psephology/gematria through to practices close to mathematical physics which are deemed to be too much driven by mathematical or aesthetic considerations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wa.ra.na.beda.",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "ဝရဏဗေဒ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "psefologie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "bestudering van het kiezersgedrag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "vaalitutkimus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "psepologia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pséphologie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗsepologia",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "პსეფოლოგია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Psephologie"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psefologia"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "entexâbât-pažuhi",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "انتخاباتپژوهی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psefologija",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "псефология"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psefología"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wít-tá-yaa-gaan-lʉ̂ʉak-dtâng",
"sense": "the predictive or statistical study of elections",
"word": "วิทยาการเลือกตั้ง"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"psephology"
],
"word": "psephology"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.