"proteasome" meaning in All languages combined

See proteasome on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: proteasomes [plural]
Etymology: From protease + -some. Etymology templates: {{af|en|protease|-some|id2=chromosome}} protease + -some Head templates: {{en-noun}} proteasome (plural proteasomes)
  1. (biochemistry) A complex protein, found in bacterial, archeal and eukaryotic cells, that breaks down other proteins via proteolysis. Wikipedia link: proteasome Categories (topical): Biochemistry Synonyms: prosome, proteosome Derived forms: immunoproteasome, proteasomal, proteasomic, spermatoproteasome Translations (Translations): 蛋白酶體 (Chinese Mandarin), 蛋白酶体 (dànbáiméitǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), proteasom [neuter] (Danish), protéasome [masculine] (French), proteasoma [masculine] (Italian), proteasoma [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "protease",
        "3": "-some",
        "id2": "chromosome"
      },
      "expansion": "protease + -some",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From protease + -some.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proteasomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "proteasome (plural proteasomes)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with proteo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -some (chromosome)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
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            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "immunoproteasome"
        },
        {
          "word": "proteasomal"
        },
        {
          "word": "proteasomic"
        },
        {
          "word": "spermatoproteasome"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A complex protein, found in bacterial, archeal and eukaryotic cells, that breaks down other proteins via proteolysis."
      ],
      "id": "en-proteasome-en-noun-rZ6ox117",
      "links": [
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          "biochemistry",
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        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "bacterial",
          "bacterial"
        ],
        [
          "archeal",
          "archeal"
        ],
        [
          "eukaryotic",
          "eukaryotic"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "proteolysis",
          "proteolysis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A complex protein, found in bacterial, archeal and eukaryotic cells, that breaks down other proteins via proteolysis."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prosome"
        },
        {
          "word": "proteosome"
        }
      ],
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        "biology",
        "chemistry",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "蛋白酶體"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dànbáiméitǐ",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "蛋白酶体"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "proteasom"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "protéasome"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proteasoma"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proteasoma"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "proteasome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "proteasome"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "immunoproteasome"
    },
    {
      "word": "proteasomal"
    },
    {
      "word": "proteasomic"
    },
    {
      "word": "spermatoproteasome"
    }
  ],
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      },
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      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From protease + -some.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proteasomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "proteasome (plural proteasomes)",
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        "Entries with translation boxes",
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        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A complex protein, found in bacterial, archeal and eukaryotic cells, that breaks down other proteins via proteolysis."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "archeal",
          "archeal"
        ],
        [
          "eukaryotic",
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        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "proteolysis",
          "proteolysis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A complex protein, found in bacterial, archeal and eukaryotic cells, that breaks down other proteins via proteolysis."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prosome"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "proteasome"
      ]
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "proteosome"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "蛋白酶體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dànbáiméitǐ",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "蛋白酶体"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "proteasom"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protéasome"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proteasoma"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proteasoma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proteasome"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.