"propend" meaning in All languages combined

See propend on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /pɹə(ʊ)ˈpɛnd/ [UK] Forms: propends [present, singular, third-person], propending [participle, present], propended [participle, past], propended [past]
Etymology: From Latin prōpendēre. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)pend-}}, {{uder|en|la|prōpendēre}} Latin prōpendēre Head templates: {{en-verb}} propend (third-person singular simple present propends, present participle propending, simple past and past participle propended)
  1. (obsolete, intransitive) To incline or lean. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-propend-en-verb-n14dyqrC
  2. To be inclined; to have a propensity to.
    Sense id: en-propend-en-verb-j6fQllke Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: propensity

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for propend meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pend-"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōpendēre"
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      "expansion": "Latin prōpendēre",
      "name": "uder"
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin prōpendēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propends",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "propending",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "propended",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "propensity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To incline or lean."
      ],
      "id": "en-propend-en-verb-n14dyqrC",
      "links": [
        [
          "incline",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To incline or lean."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
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    },
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "15 85",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica",
          "text": "Yet that which is above all this, the favour and the love of heav'n we have great argument to think in a peculiar manner propitious and propending towards us.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be inclined; to have a propensity to."
      ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/pɹə(ʊ)ˈpɛnd/",
      "tags": [
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    }
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    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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    "English verbs"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin prōpendēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propends",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "propending",
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        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "propended",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "propended",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "head_templates": [
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  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
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        "English terms with obsolete senses"
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        "To incline or lean."
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        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
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          "lean",
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        "(obsolete, intransitive) To incline or lean."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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      "examples": [
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          "ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica",
          "text": "Yet that which is above all this, the favour and the love of heav'n we have great argument to think in a peculiar manner propitious and propending towards us.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "To be inclined; to have a propensity to."
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      "ipa": "/pɹə(ʊ)ˈpɛnd/",
      "tags": [
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.