"propanoic acid" meaning in All languages combined

See propanoic acid on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: An IUPAC systematic name for the chemical originally named propionic acid. The prop- prefix is derived from propionic. Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} propanoic acid (uncountable)
  1. A colourless liquid with a sharp unpleasant odour; produced by the bacterial breakdown of fatty acids and therefore found in sweat and some cheese. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-propanoic_acid-en-noun-mbRAqQmY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. (organic chemistry) The short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH₃CH₂COOH, used as a preservative, and in the manufacture of many chemical compounds. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Fatty acids Synonyms: E280 when used as a preservative, propionic acid Related terms: propionate
    Sense id: en-propanoic_acid-en-noun-QKvB3OfB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Chinese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Chinese translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 43 57 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (systematic name of a kind of fatty acid): 丙酸 (bǐngsuān) (Chinese Mandarin), propaanihappo (Finnish), acide propanoïque (French), Propansäure [feminine] (German)
Disambiguation of 'systematic name of a kind of fatty acid': 49 51
{
  "etymology_text": "An IUPAC systematic name for the chemical originally named propionic acid. The prop- prefix is derived from propionic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "propanoic acid (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colourless liquid with a sharp unpleasant odour; produced by the bacterial breakdown of fatty acids and therefore found in sweat and some cheese."
      ],
      "id": "en-propanoic_acid-en-noun-mbRAqQmY",
      "links": [
        [
          "colourless",
          "colourless"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "odour",
          "odour"
        ],
        [
          "bacterial",
          "bacterial"
        ],
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "fatty acid",
          "fatty acid"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fatty acids",
          "orig": "en:Fatty acids",
          "parents": [
            "Carboxylic acids",
            "Acids",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Chinese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH₃CH₂COOH, used as a preservative, and in the manufacture of many chemical compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en-propanoic_acid-en-noun-QKvB3OfB",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "aliphatic",
          "aliphatic"
        ],
        [
          "carboxylic acid",
          "carboxylic acid"
        ],
        [
          "preservative",
          "preservative"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) The short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH₃CH₂COOH, used as a preservative, and in the manufacture of many chemical compounds."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "40 60",
          "word": "propionate"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "40 60",
          "word": "E280 when used as a preservative"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 60",
          "word": "propionic acid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "49 51",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǐngsuān",
      "sense": "systematic name of a kind of fatty acid",
      "word": "丙酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 51",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "systematic name of a kind of fatty acid",
      "word": "acide propanoïque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 51",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "systematic name of a kind of fatty acid",
      "word": "propaanihappo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 51",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "systematic name of a kind of fatty acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Propansäure"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "propionic acid"
  ],
  "word": "propanoic acid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Chinese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An IUPAC systematic name for the chemical originally named propionic acid. The prop- prefix is derived from propionic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "propanoic acid (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "propionate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A colourless liquid with a sharp unpleasant odour; produced by the bacterial breakdown of fatty acids and therefore found in sweat and some cheese."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colourless",
          "colourless"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "odour",
          "odour"
        ],
        [
          "bacterial",
          "bacterial"
        ],
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "fatty acid",
          "fatty acid"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Fatty acids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH₃CH₂COOH, used as a preservative, and in the manufacture of many chemical compounds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "aliphatic",
          "aliphatic"
        ],
        [
          "carboxylic acid",
          "carboxylic acid"
        ],
        [
          "preservative",
          "preservative"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) The short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH₃CH₂COOH, used as a preservative, and in the manufacture of many chemical compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "E280 when used as a preservative"
    },
    {
      "word": "propionic acid"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǐngsuān",
      "sense": "systematic name of a kind of fatty acid",
      "word": "丙酸"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "systematic name of a kind of fatty acid",
      "word": "acide propanoïque"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "systematic name of a kind of fatty acid",
      "word": "propaanihappo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "systematic name of a kind of fatty acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Propansäure"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "propionic acid"
  ],
  "word": "propanoic acid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for propanoic acid meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.