"proof charge" meaning in All languages combined

See proof charge on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: proof charges [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} proof charge (plural proof charges)
  1. (firearms) A charge of powder and ball, greater than the service charge, fired in an arm, as a gun or cannon, to test its strength. Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-proof_charge-en-noun-XImKcfo4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 26 Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
  2. (electrostatics) A small charge used to test or measure the electric field created by other charges.
    Sense id: en-proof_charge-en-noun-bFy9PjGi

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proof charges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proof charge (plural proof charges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1862, Edward Pellew Halsted, The Armstrong Gun. A Rejoinder to the Letter of Sir W. Armstrong, page 37:",
          "text": "Thus the proof-shot with proof-charge may in reality be proving the gun less faithfully than its first service-charge and service-shot,—a mode of proof-practice for heavy artillery very different from that imposed for safety on every fowling-piece.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1872, Francis Sadleir Stoney, Charles Jones, A Text-book of the Construction and Manufacture of the Rifled Ordnance in the British Service, page 112:",
          "text": "The late Ordnance Select Committee therefore, after having obtained particulars of proof of guns in nearly all theother countries in Europe, came to the conclusion that the proof should be based on the highest charge which the gun will fire on service, and recommended the following proof which was approved in July 1864 and remains still in force, viz., two rounds of 1 1/4 the highest service (battering) charge, and service projectiles; but, in consequence of the results obtained in recent trials with Pebblepowder, experiments are being carried on to determine the future proof charge.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1873, W. Dawson, “Powder Pressures in the First 35-Ton Gun”, in Journal of the Royal United Service Institution, volume 17, number 70, page 4:",
          "text": "Amd. the official \"Extracts of Artillery Proceedings\" tell us, 4:3:72, tha the Superintendent, Royal Gun Factories, \"proposes tha the proof charge for the 12-inch gun of 35-tons shall be 115 lbs.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897, Sporting Guns and Gunpowders:",
          "text": "In case barrels sent for proof for the use of nitro powders are intended by the senders to sheet charges of powder or shot greater than the ordinary service charges of the like respective bores set forth in Scale 6, in the said Schedule, then the quantities of powder and shot so intended to be used shall be declared in wwriting, and a proof charge proportionate thereto shall be used.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A charge of powder and ball, greater than the service charge, fired in an arm, as a gun or cannon, to test its strength."
      ],
      "id": "en-proof_charge-en-noun-XImKcfo4",
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) A charge of powder and ball, greater than the service charge, fired in an arm, as a gun or cannon, to test its strength."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021, J. Felipe de Almeida, Maxwell's Equations and the Principles of Electromagnetic Phenomena, pages 3-12:",
          "text": "This means that the proof charge will be repelled by the electric field.Moreover, since the proof charge should not interfere with the measurements and assuming that its starting point is infinity (¥), then VB = 0.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small charge used to test or measure the electric field created by other charges."
      ],
      "id": "en-proof_charge-en-noun-bFy9PjGi",
      "qualifier": "electrostatics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electrostatics) A small charge used to test or measure the electric field created by other charges."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "proof charge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proof charges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proof charge (plural proof charges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Firearms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1862, Edward Pellew Halsted, The Armstrong Gun. A Rejoinder to the Letter of Sir W. Armstrong, page 37:",
          "text": "Thus the proof-shot with proof-charge may in reality be proving the gun less faithfully than its first service-charge and service-shot,—a mode of proof-practice for heavy artillery very different from that imposed for safety on every fowling-piece.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1872, Francis Sadleir Stoney, Charles Jones, A Text-book of the Construction and Manufacture of the Rifled Ordnance in the British Service, page 112:",
          "text": "The late Ordnance Select Committee therefore, after having obtained particulars of proof of guns in nearly all theother countries in Europe, came to the conclusion that the proof should be based on the highest charge which the gun will fire on service, and recommended the following proof which was approved in July 1864 and remains still in force, viz., two rounds of 1 1/4 the highest service (battering) charge, and service projectiles; but, in consequence of the results obtained in recent trials with Pebblepowder, experiments are being carried on to determine the future proof charge.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1873, W. Dawson, “Powder Pressures in the First 35-Ton Gun”, in Journal of the Royal United Service Institution, volume 17, number 70, page 4:",
          "text": "Amd. the official \"Extracts of Artillery Proceedings\" tell us, 4:3:72, tha the Superintendent, Royal Gun Factories, \"proposes tha the proof charge for the 12-inch gun of 35-tons shall be 115 lbs.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897, Sporting Guns and Gunpowders:",
          "text": "In case barrels sent for proof for the use of nitro powders are intended by the senders to sheet charges of powder or shot greater than the ordinary service charges of the like respective bores set forth in Scale 6, in the said Schedule, then the quantities of powder and shot so intended to be used shall be declared in wwriting, and a proof charge proportionate thereto shall be used.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A charge of powder and ball, greater than the service charge, fired in an arm, as a gun or cannon, to test its strength."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) A charge of powder and ball, greater than the service charge, fired in an arm, as a gun or cannon, to test its strength."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021, J. Felipe de Almeida, Maxwell's Equations and the Principles of Electromagnetic Phenomena, pages 3-12:",
          "text": "This means that the proof charge will be repelled by the electric field.Moreover, since the proof charge should not interfere with the measurements and assuming that its starting point is infinity (¥), then VB = 0.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small charge used to test or measure the electric field created by other charges."
      ],
      "qualifier": "electrostatics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electrostatics) A small charge used to test or measure the electric field created by other charges."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "proof charge"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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