See programaro on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "programo<t:program>",
"4": "-aro<t:collection>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEsperanto programo\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -ārius\nLatin -ariumder.\n▲\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nRussian -арь (-arʹ)der.\nEsperanto -aro\nEsperanto programaro\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-arium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-āzijos<id:adjective>\", \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"title\" : \"-ārius\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"-𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ařь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"-арь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-aro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"programaro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"programaro\">\nFrom programo (“program”) + -aro (“collection”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEsperanto programo\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -ārius\nLatin -ariumder.\n▲\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nRussian -арь (-arʹ)der.\nEsperanto -aro\nEsperanto programaro\nFrom programo (“program”) + -aro (“collection”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "programaron",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "programaroj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "programarojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "programaro (accusative singular programaron, plural programaroj, accusative plural programarojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧gra‧ma‧ro",
"program‧aro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pro‧gra‧ma‧ro"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"program‧aro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -aro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "eo:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"software"
],
"id": "en-programaro-eo-noun-NTkPVFPo",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"software",
"software"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) software"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "hardware",
"translation": "hardware",
"word": "aparataro"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "softvaro"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proɡraˈmaro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aro"
}
],
"word": "programaro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "programo<t:program>",
"4": "-aro<t:collection>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEsperanto programo\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -ārius\nLatin -ariumder.\n▲\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nRussian -арь (-arʹ)der.\nEsperanto -aro\nEsperanto programaro\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-arium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-āzijos<id:adjective>\", \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"title\" : \"-ārius\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"-𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ařь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"-арь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-aro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"programaro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"programaro\">\nFrom programo (“program”) + -aro (“collection”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEsperanto programo\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -ārius\nLatin -ariumder.\n▲\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nRussian -арь (-arʹ)der.\nEsperanto -aro\nEsperanto programaro\nFrom programo (“program”) + -aro (“collection”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "programaron",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "programaroj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "programarojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "programaro (accusative singular programaron, plural programaroj, accusative plural programarojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧gra‧ma‧ro",
"program‧aro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pro‧gra‧ma‧ro"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"program‧aro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "hardware",
"translation": "hardware",
"word": "aparataro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 4-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons",
"Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -aro",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/aro",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/aro/4 syllables",
"eo:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"software"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"software",
"software"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) software"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "softvaro"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proɡraˈmaro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aro"
}
],
"word": "programaro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for programaro meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.