See prodigal son on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "With reference to Luke 15:11–32.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prodigal sons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prodigal son (plural prodigal sons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, “Enter Dog of Pavlov”, performed by Soilwork:",
"text": "Here I am, the prodigal son\nThe self proclaimed deprived\nSpending hours of fighting the peace\nWhen I should lay it on the line",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 August 28, Raven Smith, “Liam Gallagher, Noel Gallagher, and the Art of the Public Feud”, in Vogue:",
"text": "Don’t look back in anger—Oasis, the prodigal sons of Brit-pop, is returning. After years of public feuding and subtweets and alleged battery with a cricket bat, the Gallagher brothers—Liam and Noel, obvs—are working it out on the remix, with a rash of 2025 summer dates announced on their website.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who returns home from travelling or exile or who is welcomed back after disgrace, especially having repented of former extravagant or immoral behaviour."
],
"id": "en-prodigal_son-en-noun-nl~pqtQn",
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"repent",
"repent"
],
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
],
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"word": "kill the fatted calf"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "fill pròdig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "yue",
"english": "long⁶ zi²",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "làngzǐ",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "fortabte søn"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verloren zoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "tuhlaajapoika"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fils prodigue"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gzasacdenili švili",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "გზასაცდენილი შვილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gzasacdenili ʒe",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "გზასაცდენილი ძე"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uʒɣebi ʒe",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "უძღები ძე"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uʒɣebi švili",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "უძღები შვილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒe šecdomili",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "ძე შეცდომილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlorener Sohn"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zurückkehrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Heimkehrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ásotos yiós",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άσωτος υιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "tékozló fiú"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an mac díobhlásach"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an millteán mic"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "figliol prodigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "figlio prodigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōtō musuko",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "放蕩息子"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "izšķērdīgais dēls"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syn marnotrawny"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filho pródigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blúdnyj syn",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блу́дный сын"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "изгубљени син"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "izgubljeni sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "hijo pródigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "alibughang anak"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mab afradlon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Percoid fish",
"orig": "en:Percoid fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A marine fish, the cobia (Rachycentron canadum)."
],
"id": "en-prodigal_son-en-noun-3iQ4vDi5",
"links": [
[
"cobia",
"cobia"
],
[
"Rachycentron canadum",
"Rachycentron canadum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prodigal son"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Bible",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:People",
"en:Percoid fish"
],
"etymology_text": "With reference to Luke 15:11–32.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prodigal sons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prodigal son (plural prodigal sons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kill the fatted calf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, “Enter Dog of Pavlov”, performed by Soilwork:",
"text": "Here I am, the prodigal son\nThe self proclaimed deprived\nSpending hours of fighting the peace\nWhen I should lay it on the line",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 August 28, Raven Smith, “Liam Gallagher, Noel Gallagher, and the Art of the Public Feud”, in Vogue:",
"text": "Don’t look back in anger—Oasis, the prodigal sons of Brit-pop, is returning. After years of public feuding and subtweets and alleged battery with a cricket bat, the Gallagher brothers—Liam and Noel, obvs—are working it out on the remix, with a rash of 2025 summer dates announced on their website.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who returns home from travelling or exile or who is welcomed back after disgrace, especially having repented of former extravagant or immoral behaviour."
],
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"repent",
"repent"
],
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
],
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A marine fish, the cobia (Rachycentron canadum)."
],
"links": [
[
"cobia",
"cobia"
],
[
"Rachycentron canadum",
"Rachycentron canadum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "fill pròdig"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "long⁶ zi²",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "làngzǐ",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "fortabte søn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verloren zoon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "tuhlaajapoika"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fils prodigue"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gzasacdenili švili",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "გზასაცდენილი შვილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gzasacdenili ʒe",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "გზასაცდენილი ძე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uʒɣebi ʒe",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "უძღები ძე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uʒɣebi švili",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "უძღები შვილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒe šecdomili",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "ძე შეცდომილი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlorener Sohn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zurückkehrer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Heimkehrer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ásotos yiós",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άσωτος υιός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "tékozló fiú"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an mac díobhlásach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an millteán mic"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "figliol prodigo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "figlio prodigo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōtō musuko",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "放蕩息子"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "izšķērdīgais dēls"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syn marnotrawny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filho pródigo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blúdnyj syn",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блу́дный сын"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "изгубљени син"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "izgubljeni sin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "hijo pródigo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "one who returns",
"word": "alibughang anak"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "one who returns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mab afradlon"
}
],
"word": "prodigal son"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prodigal son meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.