See priəl on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for priəl meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Bahnaric: *priəl (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Katuic: *parial (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bru",
"2": "parễl"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bru: parễl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Bru: parễl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "pareal"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh: pareal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pacoh: pareal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasian: *pʰria (Sidwell, 2018)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "phria"
},
"expansion": "Pnar: phria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pnar: phria"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmeric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmer: ព្រិល (prɨl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmuic: *pliər (Sidwell, 2013) (metathesis?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmu:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cuang: pliər"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khsing-Mul: bleːl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic: *pliir (Diffloth, 1984) (metathesis?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ပၠဳ"
},
"expansion": "Mon: ပၠဳ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ပၠဳ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Munda:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Munda:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sat",
"2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
},
"expansion": "Santali: ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Santali: ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palaungic: *priɛl (Sidwell, 2015)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietic: *p-lɛːr (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants) (metathesis?)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*-l-r"
},
"expansion": "*-l-r",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*-r-l"
},
"expansion": "*-r-l",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*-r-l"
},
"expansion": "*-r-l",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *priəl (Sidwell, 2024, #AA025)\nThree branches (Khmuic, Monic, Vietic) show *-l-r, other branches show *-r-l. Both Shorto (2006) and Sidwell (2024) consider the forms with *-r-l to be primary, with the three aforementioned branches undergoing metathesis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*priəl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/priəl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hail"
],
"id": "en-priəl-aav-pro-noun-H2Y5qKUc",
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "priəl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Bahnaric: *priəl (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Katuic: *parial (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bru",
"2": "parễl"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bru: parễl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Bru: parễl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "pareal"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh: pareal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pacoh: pareal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasian: *pʰria (Sidwell, 2018)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "phria"
},
"expansion": "Pnar: phria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pnar: phria"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmeric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmer: ព្រិល (prɨl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmuic: *pliər (Sidwell, 2013) (metathesis?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmu:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cuang: pliər"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khsing-Mul: bleːl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic: *pliir (Diffloth, 1984) (metathesis?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ပၠဳ"
},
"expansion": "Mon: ပၠဳ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ပၠဳ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Munda:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Munda:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sat",
"2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
},
"expansion": "Santali: ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Santali: ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palaungic: *priɛl (Sidwell, 2015)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietic: *p-lɛːr (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants) (metathesis?)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*-l-r"
},
"expansion": "*-l-r",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*-r-l"
},
"expansion": "*-r-l",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*-r-l"
},
"expansion": "*-r-l",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *priəl (Sidwell, 2024, #AA025)\nThree branches (Khmuic, Monic, Vietic) show *-l-r, other branches show *-r-l. Both Shorto (2006) and Sidwell (2024) consider the forms with *-r-l to be primary, with the three aforementioned branches undergoing metathesis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*priəl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/priəl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Austroasiatic lemmas",
"Proto-Austroasiatic nouns",
"aav-pro:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"hail"
],
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "priəl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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