See presidential on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonpresidential"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "postpresidential"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prepresidential"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "presidentiality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "presidentially"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "presidential memorandum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "presidentialness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "presidential palace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "presidential republic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "semi-presidential"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "unpresidential"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vice presidential"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "president",
"3": "ial"
},
"expansion": "president + -ial",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From president + -ial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more presidential",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most presidential",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "presidential (comparative more presidential, superlative most presidential)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pres‧i‧den‧tial"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a president or presidency."
],
"id": "en-presidential-en-adj-XVk7Yh5F",
"links": [
[
"president",
"president"
],
[
"presidency",
"presidency"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "riʔāsiyy",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "رِئَاسِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxagahakan",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "նախագահական"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prezidéncki",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "прэзідэ́нцкі"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "prezidentský"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidentieel"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "présidentiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saṗrezidenṭo",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "საპრეზიდენტო"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrezidenṭuli",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "პრეზიდენტული"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "präsidial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "Präsidentschaft-"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "elnöki"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "elnök-"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "prezidantala"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidensial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidenziale"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "prezidenttık",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "президенттік"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "prezydencki"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezidéntskij",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "президе́нтский"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "pampanguluhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prezydéntsʹkyj",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "президе́нтський"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 2 14 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "arlywyddol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Presiding or watching over."
],
"id": "en-presidential-en-adj-Il34dq35",
"links": [
[
"Presiding",
"presiding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Presiding or watching over."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 64 4 28",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 64 4 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "présidentiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 64 4 28",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 64 4 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "vorsitzend"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 64 4 28",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "presidenziale"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 64 4 28",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "presidencial"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 November 20, Stewart Lee, The Guardian:",
"text": "I feel my age and supposed status mean I am permanently required to be in presidential mode. And I mean this in the old sense of “presidential”, meaning magnanimous, patient and generous, rather than in the modern sense of presidential, meaning being a corrupt, pussy-grabbing racist.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With the bearing or composure that befits a president; stately, dignified."
],
"id": "en-presidential-en-adj-l9hsTADo",
"links": [
[
"stately",
"stately"
],
[
"dignified",
"dignified"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 4 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 5 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ial",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 6 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 4 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 4 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 7 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 10 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 8 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 8 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 7 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 9 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 28 6 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 28 6 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 8 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 10 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 6 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 9 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 5 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 9 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 5 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 9 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 8 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 9 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 5 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 5 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 7 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 7 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 28 6 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, General Instruction of the Roman Missal, International Committee on English in the Liturgy, Inc., §30",
"text": "These prayers are addressed to God in the name of the entire holy people and all present, by the priest who presides over the assembly in the person of Christ. It is with good reason, therefore, that they are called the \"presidential prayers.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of prayers) addressed to God on behalf of the congregation by the presiding priest"
],
"id": "en-presidential-en-adj-HgjgWkCp",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) (of prayers) addressed to God on behalf of the congregation by the presiding priest"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɛzɪˈdɛnʃ(ə)l/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-Presidential.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Presidential.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Presidential.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Presidential"
}
],
"word": "presidential"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms suffixed with -ial",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nonpresidential"
},
{
"word": "postpresidential"
},
{
"word": "prepresidential"
},
{
"word": "presidentiality"
},
{
"word": "presidentially"
},
{
"word": "presidential memorandum"
},
{
"word": "presidentialness"
},
{
"word": "presidential palace"
},
{
"word": "presidential republic"
},
{
"word": "semi-presidential"
},
{
"word": "unpresidential"
},
{
"word": "vice presidential"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "president",
"3": "ial"
},
"expansion": "president + -ial",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From president + -ial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more presidential",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most presidential",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "presidential (comparative more presidential, superlative most presidential)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pres‧i‧den‧tial"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a president or presidency."
],
"links": [
[
"president",
"president"
],
[
"presidency",
"presidency"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Presiding or watching over."
],
"links": [
[
"Presiding",
"presiding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Presiding or watching over."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 November 20, Stewart Lee, The Guardian:",
"text": "I feel my age and supposed status mean I am permanently required to be in presidential mode. And I mean this in the old sense of “presidential”, meaning magnanimous, patient and generous, rather than in the modern sense of presidential, meaning being a corrupt, pussy-grabbing racist.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With the bearing or composure that befits a president; stately, dignified."
],
"links": [
[
"stately",
"stately"
],
[
"dignified",
"dignified"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, General Instruction of the Roman Missal, International Committee on English in the Liturgy, Inc., §30",
"text": "These prayers are addressed to God in the name of the entire holy people and all present, by the priest who presides over the assembly in the person of Christ. It is with good reason, therefore, that they are called the \"presidential prayers.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of prayers) addressed to God on behalf of the congregation by the presiding priest"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) (of prayers) addressed to God on behalf of the congregation by the presiding priest"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɛzɪˈdɛnʃ(ə)l/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-Presidential.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Presidential.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Presidential.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Presidential"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "riʔāsiyy",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "رِئَاسِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxagahakan",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "նախագահական"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prezidéncki",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "прэзідэ́нцкі"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "prezidentský"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidentieel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "présidentiel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saṗrezidenṭo",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "საპრეზიდენტო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrezidenṭuli",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "პრეზიდენტული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "präsidial"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "Präsidentschaft-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "elnöki"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "elnök-"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "prezidantala"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidensial"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidenziale"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "prezidenttık",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "президенттік"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "prezydencki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezidéntskij",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "президе́нтский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "pampanguluhan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prezydéntsʹkyj",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "президе́нтський"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pertaining to a president or presidency",
"word": "arlywyddol"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "présidentiel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "presidencial"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "vorsitzend"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "presidenziale"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "presiding",
"word": "presidencial"
}
],
"word": "presidential"
}
Download raw JSONL data for presidential meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.