"premsonĝo" meaning in All languages combined

See premsonĝo on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [premˈsond͡ʒo] Forms: premsonĝon [accusative, singular], premsonĝoj [plural], premsonĝojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ond͡ʒo Etymology: From premo (“pressure”) + sonĝo (“dream”), likely a partial calque of French cauchemar (Old French cauche, from chauchier (“to press”); see koŝmaro. Compare Hungarian lidércnyomás (“nightmare”), literally "pressure dream". Etymology templates: {{af|eo|premo|sonĝo|t1=pressure|t2=dream}} premo (“pressure”) + sonĝo (“dream”), {{partial calque|eo|fr|cauchemar|nocap=1}} partial calque of French cauchemar, {{m+|fro|cauche|w=1}} Old French cauche, {{cog|hu|lidércnyomás||nightmare}} Hungarian lidércnyomás (“nightmare”) Head templates: {{eo-head}} premsonĝo (accusative singular premsonĝon, plural premsonĝoj, accusative plural premsonĝojn)
  1. nightmare Wikipedia link: eo:premsonĝo Synonyms: koŝmaro, inkubo
    Sense id: en-premsonĝo-eo-noun-bfpe2Zdh Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for premsonĝo meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "premo",
        "3": "sonĝo",
        "t1": "pressure",
        "t2": "dream"
      },
      "expansion": "premo (“pressure”) + sonĝo (“dream”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cauchemar",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "partial calque of French cauchemar",
      "name": "partial calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cauche",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cauche",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "lidércnyomás",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nightmare"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian lidércnyomás (“nightmare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From premo (“pressure”) + sonĝo (“dream”), likely a partial calque of French cauchemar (Old French cauche, from chauchier (“to press”); see koŝmaro. Compare Hungarian lidércnyomás (“nightmare”), literally \"pressure dream\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "premsonĝon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "premsonĝoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "premsonĝojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "premsonĝo (accusative singular premsonĝon, plural premsonĝoj, accusative plural premsonĝojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prem‧son‧ĝo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare"
      ],
      "id": "en-premsonĝo-eo-noun-bfpe2Zdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koŝmaro"
        },
        {
          "word": "inkubo"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "eo:premsonĝo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[premˈsond͡ʒo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ond͡ʒo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "premsonĝo"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "premo",
        "3": "sonĝo",
        "t1": "pressure",
        "t2": "dream"
      },
      "expansion": "premo (“pressure”) + sonĝo (“dream”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cauchemar",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "partial calque of French cauchemar",
      "name": "partial calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cauche",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cauche",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "lidércnyomás",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nightmare"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian lidércnyomás (“nightmare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From premo (“pressure”) + sonĝo (“dream”), likely a partial calque of French cauchemar (Old French cauche, from chauchier (“to press”); see koŝmaro. Compare Hungarian lidércnyomás (“nightmare”), literally \"pressure dream\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "premsonĝon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "premsonĝoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "premsonĝojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "premsonĝo (accusative singular premsonĝon, plural premsonĝoj, accusative plural premsonĝojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prem‧son‧ĝo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto compound terms",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms partially calqued from French",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ond͡ʒo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koŝmaro"
        },
        {
          "word": "inkubo"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "eo:premsonĝo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[premˈsond͡ʒo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ond͡ʒo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "premsonĝo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.