"preguiza" meaning in All languages combined

See preguiza on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /pɾeˈɣiθa̝/, /pɾeˈɣisa̝/ Forms: preguizas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese (the derivative preguiçoso is already attested in the Cantigas de Santa Maria, 13th century), from Latin pīgritia. Cognate with Portuguese preguiça, Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{m|roa-opt|preguiçoso}} preguiçoso, {{inh|gl|la|pīgritia}} Latin pīgritia, {{cog|pt|preguiça}} Portuguese preguiça, {{cog|it|pigrizia}} Italian pigrizia, {{cog|es|pereza}} Spanish pereza, {{cog|fr|paresse}} French paresse Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} preguiza f (plural preguizas)
  1. laziness, sloth (unwillingness to do work) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-preguiza-gl-noun-I4aExHdO
  2. (Christianity) sloth (deadly sin) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-preguiza-gl-noun-GVk4ov7h Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: perguiza, priguiza Derived forms: preguiceiro (english: lazy), preguizoso (english: lazy)

Download JSON data for preguiza meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lazy",
      "word": "preguiceiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lazy",
      "word": "preguizoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "preguiçoso"
      },
      "expansion": "preguiçoso",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pīgritia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pīgritia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preguiça"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese preguiça",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pigrizia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pigrizia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pereza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pereza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "paresse"
      },
      "expansion": "French paresse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese (the derivative preguiçoso is already attested in the Cantigas de Santa Maria, 13th century), from Latin pīgritia. Cognate with Portuguese preguiça, Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preguizas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "preguiza f (plural preguizas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laziness, sloth (unwillingness to do work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preguiza-gl-noun-I4aExHdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "gl:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preguiza-gl-noun-GVk4ov7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɣiθa̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɣisa̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perguiza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "priguiza"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "preguiza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lazy",
      "word": "preguiceiro"
    },
    {
      "english": "lazy",
      "word": "preguizoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "preguiçoso"
      },
      "expansion": "preguiçoso",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pīgritia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pīgritia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preguiça"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese preguiça",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pigrizia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pigrizia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pereza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pereza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "paresse"
      },
      "expansion": "French paresse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese (the derivative preguiçoso is already attested in the Cantigas de Santa Maria, 13th century), from Latin pīgritia. Cognate with Portuguese preguiça, Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preguizas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "preguiza f (plural preguizas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laziness, sloth (unwillingness to do work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɣiθa̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɣisa̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "perguiza"
    },
    {
      "word": "priguiza"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "preguiza"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.