"preguiza" meaning in All languages combined

See preguiza on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /pɾeˈɣiθa̝/, /pɾeˈɣisa̝/ [Western] Forms: preguizas [plural], perguiza [alternative], priguiza [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese (the derivative preguiçoso is already attested in the Cantigas de Santa Maria, 13th century), from Latin pīgritia. Cognate with Portuguese preguiça, Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|gl|la|pīgritia}} Latin pīgritia, {{cog|pt|preguiça}} Portuguese preguiça, {{cog|it|pigrizia}} Italian pigrizia, {{cog|es|pereza}} Spanish pereza, {{cog|fr|paresse}} French paresse Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} preguiza f (plural preguizas)
  1. laziness, sloth (unwillingness to do work) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-preguiza-gl-noun-I4aExHdO Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17
  2. (Christianity) sloth (deadly sin) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-preguiza-gl-noun-GVk4ov7h Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: preguiceiro (english: lazy), preguizoso (english: lazy)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lazy",
      "word": "preguiceiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lazy",
      "word": "preguizoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pīgritia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pīgritia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preguiça"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese preguiça",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pigrizia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pigrizia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pereza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pereza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "paresse"
      },
      "expansion": "French paresse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese (the derivative preguiçoso is already attested in the Cantigas de Santa Maria, 13th century), from Latin pīgritia. Cognate with Portuguese preguiça, Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preguizas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perguiza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priguiza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "preguiza f (plural preguizas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laziness, sloth (unwillingness to do work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preguiza-gl-noun-I4aExHdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "gl:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preguiza-gl-noun-GVk4ov7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɣiθa̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɣisa̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "preguiza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lazy",
      "word": "preguiceiro"
    },
    {
      "english": "lazy",
      "word": "preguizoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pīgritia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pīgritia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preguiça"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese preguiça",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pigrizia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pigrizia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pereza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pereza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "paresse"
      },
      "expansion": "French paresse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese (the derivative preguiçoso is already attested in the Cantigas de Santa Maria, 13th century), from Latin pīgritia. Cognate with Portuguese preguiça, Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preguizas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perguiza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priguiza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "preguiza f (plural preguizas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laziness, sloth (unwillingness to do work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɣiθa̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɣisa̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "preguiza"
}

Download raw JSONL data for preguiza meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.