"pralaya" meaning in All languages combined

See pralaya on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɹʌləjə/ Forms: pralayas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|sa|प्रलय}} Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya) Head templates: {{en-noun}} pralaya (plural pralayas)
  1. (Indian mythology) destruction, apocalypse Categories (topical): Hinduism, Mythology
    Sense id: en-pralaya-en-noun-RQWMIHFf Disambiguation of Hinduism: 52 48 Disambiguation of Mythology: 92 8 Categories (other): Eschatology Disambiguation of Eschatology: 77 23
  2. (Hindu cosmology) a period of cosmic inactivity, lasting 4.32 billion years Categories (topical): Hinduism
    Sense id: en-pralaya-en-noun-Wab-zAXy Disambiguation of Hinduism: 52 48 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 97

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [praˈla.ja] Forms: pralayaku [first-person, possessive], pralayamu [possessive, second-person], pralayanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Javanese or Old Javanese, from Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|jv|-}} Javanese, {{bor|id|kaw|-}} Old Javanese, {{der|id|sa|प्रलय}} Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=}} pralaya (first-person possessive pralayaku, second-person possessive pralayamu, third-person possessive pralayanya)
  1. pralaya,
    destruction.
    Sense id: en-pralaya-id-noun-k061s3xE
  2. pralaya,
    apocalypse.
    Synonyms: kiamat
    Sense id: en-pralaya-id-noun-zxY8nu1n Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 5 95

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pralaya meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रलय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pralayas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pralaya (plural pralayas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Eschatology",
          "orig": "en:Eschatology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "en:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
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            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
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            "Nature",
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "en:Mythology",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "destruction, apocalypse"
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      "id": "en-pralaya-en-noun-RQWMIHFf",
      "links": [
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        "(Indian mythology) destruction, apocalypse"
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      "categories": [
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a period of cosmic inactivity, lasting 4.32 billion years"
      ],
      "id": "en-pralaya-en-noun-Wab-zAXy",
      "links": [
        [
          "inactivity",
          "inactivity"
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      "qualifier": "Hindu cosmology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hindu cosmology) a period of cosmic inactivity, lasting 4.32 billion years"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹʌləjə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "pralaya"
}

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      "expansion": "Old Javanese",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese or Old Javanese, from Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pralayaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralayamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralayanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "pralaya,",
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      ],
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        "pralaya,",
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        {
          "word": "kiamat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[praˈla.ja]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pralaya"
  ],
  "word": "pralaya"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "en:Eschatology",
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
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      ],
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        "(Hindu cosmology) a period of cosmic inactivity, lasting 4.32 billion years"
      ]
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  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈpɹʌləjə/"
    }
  ],
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}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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    },
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      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese or Old Javanese, from Sanskrit प्रलय (pralaya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pralayaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralayamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralayanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pralaya,",
        "destruction."
      ],
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        ],
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        "pralaya,",
        "apocalypse."
      ],
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          "pralaya",
          "pralaya#English"
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          "apocalypse"
        ]
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        {
          "word": "kiamat"
        }
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[praˈla.ja]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pralaya"
  ],
  "word": "pralaya"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.