"prêle" meaning in All languages combined

See prêle on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /pʁɛl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-prêle.wav Forms: prêles [plural]
Etymology: Rebracketing of Vulgar Latin *asperella, from asper (“rough”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|rebracketing|Rebracketing}} Rebracketing, {{der|fr|VL.|*asperella}} Vulgar Latin *asperella Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} prêle f (plural prêles)
  1. horsetail (plant) Tags: feminine Synonyms: queue-de-cheval Derived forms: prêle des bois, prêle des champs
    Sense id: en-prêle-fr-noun-2XqldIzB Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for prêle meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rebracketing",
        "2": "Rebracketing"
      },
      "expansion": "Rebracketing",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*asperella"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *asperella",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of Vulgar Latin *asperella, from asper (“rough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prêles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prêle f (plural prêles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "prêle des bois"
        },
        {
          "word": "prêle des champs"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1907, Boule, Conf. géol.",
          "text": "Les prêles avaient de grosses tiges cannelées et creuses […], véritables colonnes portant des collerettes étagées de feuilles et de rameaux.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prêle-fr-noun-2XqldIzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "queue-de-cheval"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-prêle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pr%C3%AAle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pr%C3%AAle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pr%C3%AAle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pr%C3%AAle.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prêle"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prêle des bois"
    },
    {
      "word": "prêle des champs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rebracketing",
        "2": "Rebracketing"
      },
      "expansion": "Rebracketing",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*asperella"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *asperella",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of Vulgar Latin *asperella, from asper (“rough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prêles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prêle f (plural prêles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1907, Boule, Conf. géol.",
          "text": "Les prêles avaient de grosses tiges cannelées et creuses […], véritables colonnes portant des collerettes étagées de feuilles et de rameaux.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsetail (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsetail",
          "horsetail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "queue-de-cheval"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-prêle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pr%C3%AAle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pr%C3%AAle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pr%C3%AAle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pr%C3%AAle.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prêle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.