See pozzolana on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pozzolana",
"alt": "pozz(u)olana"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pozz(u)olana",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Puteoli"
},
"expansion": "Latin Puteoli",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pozz(u)olana, earth of Pozzuoli, a town near Naples, itself from Latin Puteoli, ultimately from the verb puteō (“stink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pozzolanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pozzolana (countable and uncountable, plural pozzolanas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 9 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, WH Auden, Elizabeth Mayer, translating JW Goethe, Italian Journey, Penguin, published 1970, page 450:",
"text": "Finally the street is strewn with pozzolana to prevent the horses from slipping on the smooth paving.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of volcanic ash used for mortar or for cement which sets under water."
],
"id": "en-pozzolana-en-noun-aw6ULJ56",
"links": [
[
"volcanic",
"volcanic"
],
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"cement",
"cement"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pozzolan"
},
{
"word": "pozzolanic"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozzuolana"
},
{
"word": "puzzolana"
},
{
"word": "puzzolano"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "type of volcanic ash",
"word": "pucolano"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of volcanic ash",
"word": "potsolaani"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of volcanic ash",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pozzolana"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pozzuoli"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɒts(w)əˈlɑːnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɑts(w)əˈlɑnə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "pozzolana"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pozzolana",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pozzolana, pozzuolana, puzzolana, puzzolano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pozzolana, pozzuolana, puzzolana, puzzolano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pucolano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: pucolano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: pucolano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "potsolaani",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: potsolaani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: potsolaani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pozolana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pozolana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pozolana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Pozzuoli",
"3": "-ana"
},
"expansion": "Pozzuoli + -ana",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulvis Puteolānus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin pulvis Puteolānus",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pozzuoli + -ana, a calque of Latin pulvis Puteolānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pozzolane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pozzolana f (plural pozzolane)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"poz‧zo‧là‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "it:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pozzolana"
],
"id": "en-pozzolana-it-noun-Se7AfBh2",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"pozzolana",
"pozzolana#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) pozzolana"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pozzolan"
],
"id": "en-pozzolana-it-noun-gkzEN0MD",
"links": [
[
"pozzolan",
"pozzolan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pot.t͡soˈla.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pozzuolana"
}
],
"word": "pozzolana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pozzolana",
"alt": "pozz(u)olana"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pozz(u)olana",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Puteoli"
},
"expansion": "Latin Puteoli",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pozz(u)olana, earth of Pozzuoli, a town near Naples, itself from Latin Puteoli, ultimately from the verb puteō (“stink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pozzolanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pozzolana (countable and uncountable, plural pozzolanas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pozzolan"
},
{
"word": "pozzolanic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, WH Auden, Elizabeth Mayer, translating JW Goethe, Italian Journey, Penguin, published 1970, page 450:",
"text": "Finally the street is strewn with pozzolana to prevent the horses from slipping on the smooth paving.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of volcanic ash used for mortar or for cement which sets under water."
],
"links": [
[
"volcanic",
"volcanic"
],
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"cement",
"cement"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pozzuoli"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɒts(w)əˈlɑːnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɑts(w)əˈlɑnə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozzuolana"
},
{
"word": "puzzolana"
},
{
"word": "puzzolano"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "type of volcanic ash",
"word": "pucolano"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of volcanic ash",
"word": "potsolaani"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of volcanic ash",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pozzolana"
}
],
"word": "pozzolana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms calqued from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms suffixed with -ana",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ana",
"Rhymes:Italian/ana/4 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pozzolana",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pozzolana, pozzuolana, puzzolana, puzzolano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pozzolana, pozzuolana, puzzolana, puzzolano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pucolano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: pucolano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: pucolano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "potsolaani",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: potsolaani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: potsolaani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pozolana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pozolana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pozolana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Pozzuoli",
"3": "-ana"
},
"expansion": "Pozzuoli + -ana",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulvis Puteolānus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin pulvis Puteolānus",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pozzuoli + -ana, a calque of Latin pulvis Puteolānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pozzolane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pozzolana f (plural pozzolane)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"poz‧zo‧là‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"pozzolana"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"pozzolana",
"pozzolana#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) pozzolana"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pozzolan"
],
"links": [
[
"pozzolan",
"pozzolan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pot.t͡soˈla.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozzuolana"
}
],
"word": "pozzolana"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pozzolana meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.