"positronium" meaning in All languages combined

See positronium on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: positroniums [plural], positronia [plural]
Etymology: From positron + -ium. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|positron|ium}} positron + -ium Head templates: {{en-noun|s|positronia}} positronium (plural positroniums or positronia)
  1. (physics, chemistry) An exotic atom (specifically, an onium) consisting of a positron (anti-electron) and an electron, as a particle–anti-particle bound pair with no nucleus. Wikipedia link: positronium Categories (topical): Antimatter, Chemistry, Physics, Radioactivity Derived forms: dipositronium, orthopositronium, parapositronium, positronium hydride Related terms: muonium, muononium, tauonium, toponium, pionium Translations (exotic atom): 電子偶素 (Chinese Mandarin), 电子偶素 (diànzǐ'ǒusù) (Chinese Mandarin), 正電子素 (Chinese Mandarin), 正电子素 (zhèngdiànzǐsù) (Chinese Mandarin), Positronium [neuter] (German), pozitrónium (Hungarian), positronio (Ido), positronio [masculine] (Italian), позитроний (pozitronij) [masculine] (Russian), positronio [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "positron",
        "3": "ium"
      },
      "expansion": "positron + -ium",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From positron + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "positroniums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "positronia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "positronia"
      },
      "expansion": "positronium (plural positroniums or positronia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Antimatter",
          "orig": "en:Antimatter",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Exotic atoms",
          "orig": "en:Exotic atoms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Radioactivity",
          "orig": "en:Radioactivity",
          "parents": [
            "Nuclear physics",
            "Radiation",
            "Physics",
            "Quantum mechanics",
            "Energy",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dipositronium"
        },
        {
          "word": "orthopositronium"
        },
        {
          "word": "parapositronium"
        },
        {
          "word": "positronium hydride"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exotic atom (specifically, an onium) consisting of a positron (anti-electron) and an electron, as a particle–anti-particle bound pair with no nucleus."
      ],
      "id": "en-positronium-en-noun-YP3-3g13",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "exotic atom",
          "exotic atom"
        ],
        [
          "onium",
          "onium"
        ],
        [
          "positron",
          "positron"
        ],
        [
          "anti-electron",
          "anti-electron"
        ],
        [
          "electron",
          "electron"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry) An exotic atom (specifically, an onium) consisting of a positron (anti-electron) and an electron, as a particle–anti-particle bound pair with no nucleus."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "muonium"
        },
        {
          "word": "muononium"
        },
        {
          "word": "tauonium"
        },
        {
          "word": "toponium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pionium"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "word": "電子偶素"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diànzǐ'ǒusù",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "word": "电子偶素"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "word": "正電子素"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhèngdiànzǐsù",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "word": "正电子素"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Positronium"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "word": "pozitrónium"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "word": "positronio"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "positronio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pozitronij",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "позитроний"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exotic atom",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "positronio"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "positronium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "positronium"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dipositronium"
    },
    {
      "word": "orthopositronium"
    },
    {
      "word": "parapositronium"
    },
    {
      "word": "positronium hydride"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "positron",
        "3": "ium"
      },
      "expansion": "positron + -ium",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From positron + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "positroniums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "positronia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "positronia"
      },
      "expansion": "positronium (plural positroniums or positronia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "muonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "muononium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tauonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "toponium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pionium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms suffixed with -ium",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Antimatter",
        "en:Chemistry",
        "en:Exotic atoms",
        "en:Physics",
        "en:Radioactivity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exotic atom (specifically, an onium) consisting of a positron (anti-electron) and an electron, as a particle–anti-particle bound pair with no nucleus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "exotic atom",
          "exotic atom"
        ],
        [
          "onium",
          "onium"
        ],
        [
          "positron",
          "positron"
        ],
        [
          "anti-electron",
          "anti-electron"
        ],
        [
          "electron",
          "electron"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry) An exotic atom (specifically, an onium) consisting of a positron (anti-electron) and an electron, as a particle–anti-particle bound pair with no nucleus."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "positronium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "word": "電子偶素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diànzǐ'ǒusù",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "word": "电子偶素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "word": "正電子素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèngdiànzǐsù",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "word": "正电子素"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Positronium"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "word": "pozitrónium"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "word": "positronio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "positronio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pozitronij",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "позитроний"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exotic atom",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "positronio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "positronium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for positronium meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Symbol: Ps",
  "path": [
    "positronium"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "positronium",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.