"positive crystal" meaning in All languages combined

See positive crystal on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: positive crystals [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} positive crystal (plural positive crystals)
  1. (optics) A doubly refracting crystal in which the index of refraction for the extraordinary ray is greater than for the ordinary ray, and the former is refracted nearer to the axis than the latter, such as quartz and ice; as opposed to negative crystal: one in which this characteristic is reversed, such as Iceland spar or tourmaline. Categories (topical): Optics

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "negative crystal"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "positive crystals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "positive crystal (plural positive crystals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Optics",
          "orig": "en:Optics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A doubly refracting crystal in which the index of refraction for the extraordinary ray is greater than for the ordinary ray, and the former is refracted nearer to the axis than the latter, such as quartz and ice; as opposed to negative crystal: one in which this characteristic is reversed, such as Iceland spar or tourmaline."
      ],
      "id": "en-positive_crystal-en-noun-llG4I45H",
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "index of refraction",
          "refractive index"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinary",
          "extraordinary"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ],
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ],
        [
          "negative crystal",
          "negative crystal"
        ],
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ],
        [
          "tourmaline",
          "tourmaline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) A doubly refracting crystal in which the index of refraction for the extraordinary ray is greater than for the ordinary ray, and the former is refracted nearer to the axis than the latter, such as quartz and ice; as opposed to negative crystal: one in which this characteristic is reversed, such as Iceland spar or tourmaline."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "positive crystal"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "negative crystal"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "positive crystals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "positive crystal (plural positive crystals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Optics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A doubly refracting crystal in which the index of refraction for the extraordinary ray is greater than for the ordinary ray, and the former is refracted nearer to the axis than the latter, such as quartz and ice; as opposed to negative crystal: one in which this characteristic is reversed, such as Iceland spar or tourmaline."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "index of refraction",
          "refractive index"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinary",
          "extraordinary"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ],
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ],
        [
          "negative crystal",
          "negative crystal"
        ],
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ],
        [
          "tourmaline",
          "tourmaline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) A doubly refracting crystal in which the index of refraction for the extraordinary ray is greater than for the ordinary ray, and the former is refracted nearer to the axis than the latter, such as quartz and ice; as opposed to negative crystal: one in which this characteristic is reversed, such as Iceland spar or tourmaline."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "positive crystal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for positive crystal meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.