See pork barrel on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pork barrels",
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"plural"
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"expansion": "pork barrel (plural pork barrels)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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"_dis": "49 31 20",
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],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "pork-barrelling"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A barrel used to store pork."
],
"id": "en-pork_barrel-en-noun-iQjXy10F",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A barrel used to store pork."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "porkbarrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "pork-barrel"
}
],
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"archaic"
]
},
{
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"_dis": "40 37 23",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A ready supply of income; one's livelihood."
],
"id": "en-pork_barrel-en-noun-SbbKsxLM",
"links": [
[
"income",
"income"
],
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US) A ready supply of income; one's livelihood."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "US politics",
"orig": "en:US politics",
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"North America",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1973 April 10, James T. Lynn, “Pork-Barrel Waste”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "As the President said in his veto message, \"It should also come as no surprise that over time the program has attained distinct flavor of pork barrel.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1988 February 24, Tom Kenworthy, “Reagan Drops Bid to Cut Pork-Barrel Spending”, in The Washington Post:",
"text": "President Reagan used part of his State of the Union address to berate Congress for sending him catchall spending bills laden with pork barrel benefits for \"cranberry research, blueberry research, the study of crawfish, and the commercialization of wild flowers.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 380:",
"text": "Peacekeeping initiatives […] can dangle pork-barrel funding as an incentive to leaders who abide by the peace, enhancing their power and electoral popularity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 August 25, Greg Weiner, “The Shallow Cynicism of ‘Everything Is Rigged’”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Similarly, earmarked, pork-barrel spending[…]is an invaluable tool for assembling bipartisan majorities for legislation because it helps members of Congress see the good a bill does for their constituents.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 29, Philip Haigh, “Comment: Can we save HS2 to Crewe?”, in RAIL, number 997, page 3:",
"text": "With an election not much more than a year away, distributing HS2's money into roads is pork barrel politics. Or at least it would be if the money existed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters."
],
"id": "en-pork_barrel-en-noun-Kqc9Skka",
"links": [
[
"fund",
"fund"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
],
[
"eyecatching",
"eyecatching"
],
[
"voter",
"voter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US politics, often attributively) State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"attributive",
"often"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porcování medvěda"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "valgflæsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tukiaiset"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"word": "siltarumpupolitiikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assiette au beurre"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kirchturmpolitik"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kiełbasa wyborcza"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kazjónnyj pirog",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "казённый пирог"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 14 79",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "valfläsk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔːkˌbaɹəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "pork barrel"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
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"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pork-barrelling"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pork barrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "pork barrel (plural pork barrels)",
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"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A barrel used to store pork."
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A barrel used to store pork."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"A ready supply of income; one's livelihood."
],
"links": [
[
"income",
"income"
],
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US) A ready supply of income; one's livelihood."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:US politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1973 April 10, James T. Lynn, “Pork-Barrel Waste”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "As the President said in his veto message, \"It should also come as no surprise that over time the program has attained distinct flavor of pork barrel.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1988 February 24, Tom Kenworthy, “Reagan Drops Bid to Cut Pork-Barrel Spending”, in The Washington Post:",
"text": "President Reagan used part of his State of the Union address to berate Congress for sending him catchall spending bills laden with pork barrel benefits for \"cranberry research, blueberry research, the study of crawfish, and the commercialization of wild flowers.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 380:",
"text": "Peacekeeping initiatives […] can dangle pork-barrel funding as an incentive to leaders who abide by the peace, enhancing their power and electoral popularity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 August 25, Greg Weiner, “The Shallow Cynicism of ‘Everything Is Rigged’”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Similarly, earmarked, pork-barrel spending[…]is an invaluable tool for assembling bipartisan majorities for legislation because it helps members of Congress see the good a bill does for their constituents.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 29, Philip Haigh, “Comment: Can we save HS2 to Crewe?”, in RAIL, number 997, page 3:",
"text": "With an election not much more than a year away, distributing HS2's money into roads is pork barrel politics. Or at least it would be if the money existed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters."
],
"links": [
[
"fund",
"fund"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
],
[
"eyecatching",
"eyecatching"
],
[
"voter",
"voter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US politics, often attributively) State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"attributive",
"often"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔːkˌbaɹəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "porkbarrel"
},
{
"word": "pork-barrel"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porcování medvěda"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "valgflæsk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tukiaiset"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"word": "siltarumpupolitiikka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assiette au beurre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kirchturmpolitik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kiełbasa wyborcza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kazjónnyj pirog",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "казённый пирог"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "valfläsk"
}
],
"word": "pork barrel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pork barrel meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.