"pork barrel" meaning in All languages combined

See pork barrel on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɔːkˌbaɹəl/ [UK] Forms: pork barrels [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} pork barrel (plural pork barrels)
  1. (now rare) A barrel used to store pork. Tags: archaic Synonyms: porkbarrel, pork-barrel Derived forms: pork-barrelling
    Sense id: en-pork_barrel-en-noun-iQjXy10F Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 32 26
  2. (chiefly US) A ready supply of income; one's livelihood. Tags: US
    Sense id: en-pork_barrel-en-noun-SbbKsxLM Categories (other): American English
  3. (chiefly US politics, often attributively) State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters. Tags: US, attributive, often Categories (topical): US politics Translations (funds assigned for local expenditure): porcování medvěda [neuter] (Czech), valgflæsk [neuter] (Danish), tukiaiset [plural] (Finnish), siltarumpupolitiikka (Finnish), assiette au beurre [feminine] (French), Kirchturmpolitik [feminine] (German), kiełbasa wyborcza [feminine] (Polish), казённый пирог (kazjónnyj pirog) [masculine] (Russian), valfläsk [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-pork_barrel-en-noun-Kqc9Skka Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'funds assigned for local expenditure': 6 6 87

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pork barrel meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pork barrels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pork barrel (plural pork barrels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 32 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "pork-barrelling"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A barrel used to store pork."
      ],
      "id": "en-pork_barrel-en-noun-iQjXy10F",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) A barrel used to store pork."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "porkbarrel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "pork-barrel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ready supply of income; one's livelihood."
      ],
      "id": "en-pork_barrel-en-noun-SbbKsxLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US) A ready supply of income; one's livelihood."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "US politics",
          "orig": "en:US politics",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "United States",
            "Society",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 380",
          "text": "Peacekeeping initiatives […] can dangle pork-barrel funding as an incentive to leaders who abide by the peace, enhancing their power and electoral popularity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 August 25, Greg Weiner, “The Shallow Cynicism of ‘Everything Is Rigged’”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "Similarly, earmarked, pork-barrel spending[…]is an invaluable tool for assembling bipartisan majorities for legislation because it helps members of Congress see the good a bill does for their constituents.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 29, Philip Haigh, “Comment: Can we save HS2 to Crewe?”, in RAIL, number 997, page 3",
          "text": "With an election not much more than a year away, distributing HS2's money into roads is pork barrel politics. Or at least it would be if the money existed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters."
      ],
      "id": "en-pork_barrel-en-noun-Kqc9Skka",
      "links": [
        [
          "fund",
          "fund"
        ],
        [
          "expenditure",
          "expenditure"
        ],
        [
          "eyecatching",
          "eyecatching"
        ],
        [
          "voter",
          "voter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US politics, often attributively) State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "attributive",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porcování medvěda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "valgflæsk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "tukiaiset"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "word": "siltarumpupolitiikka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "assiette au beurre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kirchturmpolitik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kiełbasa wyborcza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kazjónnyj pirog",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "казённый пирог"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 6 87",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "valfläsk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːkˌbaɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pork barrel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pork-barrelling"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pork barrels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pork barrel (plural pork barrels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A barrel used to store pork."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) A barrel used to store pork."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ready supply of income; one's livelihood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US) A ready supply of income; one's livelihood."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:US politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 380",
          "text": "Peacekeeping initiatives […] can dangle pork-barrel funding as an incentive to leaders who abide by the peace, enhancing their power and electoral popularity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 August 25, Greg Weiner, “The Shallow Cynicism of ‘Everything Is Rigged’”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "Similarly, earmarked, pork-barrel spending[…]is an invaluable tool for assembling bipartisan majorities for legislation because it helps members of Congress see the good a bill does for their constituents.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 29, Philip Haigh, “Comment: Can we save HS2 to Crewe?”, in RAIL, number 997, page 3",
          "text": "With an election not much more than a year away, distributing HS2's money into roads is pork barrel politics. Or at least it would be if the money existed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fund",
          "fund"
        ],
        [
          "expenditure",
          "expenditure"
        ],
        [
          "eyecatching",
          "eyecatching"
        ],
        [
          "voter",
          "voter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US politics, often attributively) State funds as assigned for local or regional expenditure; especially, central money used for regional projects which are eyecatching or designed to appeal to voters."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "attributive",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːkˌbaɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "porkbarrel"
    },
    {
      "word": "pork-barrel"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porcování medvěda"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "valgflæsk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "tukiaiset"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "word": "siltarumpupolitiikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "assiette au beurre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kirchturmpolitik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kiełbasa wyborcza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kazjónnyj pirog",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "казённый пирог"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "funds assigned for local expenditure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "valfläsk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pork barrel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.