See pomatum on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pomatum mask"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pomatum pot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pomatumy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomatum",
"4": "",
"5": "cider, ointment"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmum",
"4": "",
"5": "fruit, apple"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pomate",
"3": "pomade",
"4": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”), from Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”) + -ātum (“-ate: forming nouns”). Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pomatums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pomatum (countable and uncountable, plural pomatums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 21 13 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hairdressing",
"orig": "en:Hairdressing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 0 0 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skin",
"orig": "en:Skin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
149,
156
]
],
"ref": "1597, John Gerard, The Herball..., volume III, page 1276:",
"text": "There is likewise made an ointment with the pulpe of Apples and Swines grease and Rose water, which is vsed to beautifie the face... called in shops Pomatum, of the Apples whereof it is made.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1657, William Coles, Adam in Eden..., page 258:",
"text": "Pomatum, which is of much use to soften and supple the roughnesse of the skin.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ointment, particularly thick waxy ointments scented with fruit used to beautify the skin or hair."
],
"id": "en-pomatum-en-noun--BJ~qf34",
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"waxy",
"waxy"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"beautify",
"beautify"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, historical) Synonym of ointment, particularly thick waxy ointments scented with fruit used to beautify the skin or hair."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ointment"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "particularly thick waxy ointments scented with fruit used to beautify the skin or hair"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 21 13 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hairdressing",
"orig": "en:Hairdressing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
160,
167
]
],
"ref": "1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], chapter 4, in The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "[W]hen we were to assemble in the morning at breakfast, down came my wife and daughters, drest out in all their former splendour: their hair plaistered up with pomatum, their faces patched to taste, their trains bundled up into an heap behind, and rustling at every motion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
130,
137
]
],
"ref": "1829, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter V, in Devereux. A Tale. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "On a huge tomb-like table in the middle of the room, lay two pencilled profiles of Mr. Fielding[…]; to these were added a cracked pomatum-pot containing ink, and a scrap of paper, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of pomade, a kind of thick waxy hair product used as a styling gel."
],
"id": "en-pomatum-en-noun-SnCFwLmg",
"links": [
[
"pomade",
"pomade#English"
],
[
"kind of",
"kind of"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"waxy",
"waxy"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"used",
"used"
],
[
"styling",
"styling"
],
[
"gel",
"gel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Synonym of pomade, a kind of thick waxy hair product used as a styling gel."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a kind of thick waxy hair product used as a styling gel",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pomade"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 8 45 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 52 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 55 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 8 60 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 70 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "en:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 21 13 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hairdressing",
"orig": "en:Hairdressing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cider, a soft or hard drink made from apples."
],
"id": "en-pomatum-en-noun-Xzy-PtVV",
"links": [
[
"cider",
"cider#English"
],
[
"soft",
"soft drink"
],
[
"hard drink",
"hard drink"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, obsolete) Synonym of cider, a soft or hard drink made from apples."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a soft or hard drink made from apples",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cider"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmɑdəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmeɪdəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəʊˈmeɪtəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmeɪtəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "pomatum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomatum",
"4": "",
"5": "cider, ointment"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmum",
"4": "",
"5": "fruit, apple"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pomate",
"3": "pomade",
"4": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”), from Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”) + -ātum (“-ate: forming nouns”). Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pomatums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pomatuming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pomatumed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pomatumed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pomatum (third-person singular simple present pomatums, present participle pomatuming, simple past and past participle pomatumed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 21 13 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hairdressing",
"orig": "en:Hairdressing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of pomade: to apply pomade."
],
"id": "en-pomatum-en-verb--isxPruH",
"links": [
[
"pomade",
"pomade#English"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"pomade",
"pomade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, uncommon) Synonym of pomade: to apply pomade."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to apply pomade",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pomade"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 21 13 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hairdressing",
"orig": "en:Hairdressing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 0 0 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of anoint: to apply ointment."
],
"id": "en-pomatum-en-verb-qFw7IcJo",
"links": [
[
"anoint",
"anoint#English"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, uncommon, obsolete or historical) Synonym of anoint: to apply ointment."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to apply ointment",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "anoint"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete",
"transitive",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmɑdəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmeɪdəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəʊˈmeɪtəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmeɪtəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "pomatum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Hairdressing",
"en:Medicine",
"en:Skin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pomatum mask"
},
{
"word": "pomatum pot"
},
{
"word": "pomatumy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomatum",
"4": "",
"5": "cider, ointment"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmum",
"4": "",
"5": "fruit, apple"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pomate",
"3": "pomade",
"4": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”), from Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”) + -ātum (“-ate: forming nouns”). Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pomatums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pomatum (countable and uncountable, plural pomatums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
149,
156
]
],
"ref": "1597, John Gerard, The Herball..., volume III, page 1276:",
"text": "There is likewise made an ointment with the pulpe of Apples and Swines grease and Rose water, which is vsed to beautifie the face... called in shops Pomatum, of the Apples whereof it is made.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1657, William Coles, Adam in Eden..., page 258:",
"text": "Pomatum, which is of much use to soften and supple the roughnesse of the skin.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ointment, particularly thick waxy ointments scented with fruit used to beautify the skin or hair."
],
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"waxy",
"waxy"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"beautify",
"beautify"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, historical) Synonym of ointment, particularly thick waxy ointments scented with fruit used to beautify the skin or hair."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ointment"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "particularly thick waxy ointments scented with fruit used to beautify the skin or hair"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
160,
167
]
],
"ref": "1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], chapter 4, in The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "[W]hen we were to assemble in the morning at breakfast, down came my wife and daughters, drest out in all their former splendour: their hair plaistered up with pomatum, their faces patched to taste, their trains bundled up into an heap behind, and rustling at every motion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
130,
137
]
],
"ref": "1829, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter V, in Devereux. A Tale. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "On a huge tomb-like table in the middle of the room, lay two pencilled profiles of Mr. Fielding[…]; to these were added a cracked pomatum-pot containing ink, and a scrap of paper, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of pomade, a kind of thick waxy hair product used as a styling gel."
],
"links": [
[
"pomade",
"pomade#English"
],
[
"kind of",
"kind of"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"waxy",
"waxy"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"used",
"used"
],
[
"styling",
"styling"
],
[
"gel",
"gel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Synonym of pomade, a kind of thick waxy hair product used as a styling gel."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a kind of thick waxy hair product used as a styling gel",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pomade"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cider, a soft or hard drink made from apples."
],
"links": [
[
"cider",
"cider#English"
],
[
"soft",
"soft drink"
],
[
"hard drink",
"hard drink"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, obsolete) Synonym of cider, a soft or hard drink made from apples."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a soft or hard drink made from apples",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cider"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmɑdəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmeɪdəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəʊˈmeɪtəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmeɪtəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "pomatum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Hairdressing",
"en:Medicine",
"en:Skin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomatum",
"4": "",
"5": "cider, ointment"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmum",
"4": "",
"5": "fruit, apple"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pomate",
"3": "pomade",
"4": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”), from Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”) + -ātum (“-ate: forming nouns”). Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pomatums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pomatuming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pomatumed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pomatumed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pomatum (third-person singular simple present pomatums, present participle pomatuming, simple past and past participle pomatumed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of pomade: to apply pomade."
],
"links": [
[
"pomade",
"pomade#English"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"pomade",
"pomade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, uncommon) Synonym of pomade: to apply pomade."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to apply pomade",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pomade"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of anoint: to apply ointment."
],
"links": [
[
"anoint",
"anoint#English"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, uncommon, obsolete or historical) Synonym of anoint: to apply ointment."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to apply ointment",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "anoint"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete",
"transitive",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmɑdəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmeɪdəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəʊˈmeɪtəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈmeɪtəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "pomatum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pomatum meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.