See polluo on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "tergeō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "abstergeō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "pūrgō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "luō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "effingō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "putō" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pollūbrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pollūtiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pollūtrīx" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pollūtus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pol·luir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: pol·luir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: pol·luir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pollute", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pollute", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pollute" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "polluer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: polluer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: polluer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "polluire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: polluire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: polluire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "poluir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: poluir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: poluir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "polua", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: polua", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: polua" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "poluir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: poluir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: poluir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "por-" }, "expansion": "por- +", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lew-", "4": "", "5": "dirt, mud" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "loth", "t": "mud" }, "expansion": "Old Irish loth (“mud”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From por- + Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (compare luēs (“plague”); cognate with λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "polluō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "polluere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "polluō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pollueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pollueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pollueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pollueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "polluam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pollueret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pollue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "polluī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "pollūtum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "polluēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "polluendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "polluendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "polluendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "polluendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "polluendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "pollūtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "pollūtū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "polluō", "3": "pollu", "4": "pollūt" }, "expansion": "polluō (present infinitive polluere, perfect active polluī, supine pollūtum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "polluō", "3": "pollu", "4": "pollūt" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with por-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to soil, defile, pollute, stain, foul" ], "id": "en-polluo-la-verb-abL5euvb", "links": [ [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "defile", "defile" ], [ "pollute", "pollute" ], [ "stain", "stain" ], [ "foul", "foul" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to contaminate, violate, dishonor, desecrate, pollute, defile" ], "id": "en-polluo-la-verb-WwPyvWE2", "links": [ [ "contaminate", "contaminate" ], [ "violate", "violate" ], [ "dishonor", "dishonor" ], [ "desecrate", "desecrate" ] ], "qualifier": "morally", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, morally) to contaminate, violate, dishonor, desecrate, pollute, defile" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "cōnscelerō" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "contāminō" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "dēdecorō" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "dehonestō" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "dēpudicō" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "foedō" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "maculō" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "temerō" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "sense": "dishonor", "word": "turpō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpol.lu.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔlːʲuoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.lu.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔlːuo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "collinō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "commaculō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "commingō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "cōnspurcō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "contāminō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "contemerō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "foedō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "incestō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "inquinō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "maculō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "scelerō" }, { "_dis1": "53 47", "sense": "pollute", "word": "contingō" } ], "word": "polluo" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "tergeō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "abstergeō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "pūrgō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "luō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "effingō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “pollute”", "word": "putō" } ], "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms prefixed with por-", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect", "Latin verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pollūbrum" }, { "word": "pollūtiō" }, { "word": "pollūtrīx" }, { "word": "pollūtus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pol·luir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: pol·luir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: pol·luir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pollute", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pollute", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pollute" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "polluer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: polluer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: polluer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "polluire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: polluire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: polluire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "poluir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: poluir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: poluir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "polua", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: polua", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: polua" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "poluir", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: poluir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: poluir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "por-" }, "expansion": "por- +", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lew-", "4": "", "5": "dirt, mud" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "loth", "t": "mud" }, "expansion": "Old Irish loth (“mud”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From por- + Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (compare luēs (“plague”); cognate with λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "polluō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "polluere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "polluō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pollueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pollueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pollueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pollueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "polluam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pollueret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "polluerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pollue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polluitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polluitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polluuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polluere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "polluisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "polluī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "pollūtum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "polluēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pollūtūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "pollūtus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "polluendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "polluendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "polluendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "polluendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "polluendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "pollūtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "pollūtū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "polluō", "3": "pollu", "4": "pollūt" }, "expansion": "polluō (present infinitive polluere, perfect active polluī, supine pollūtum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "polluō", "3": "pollu", "4": "pollūt" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to soil, defile, pollute, stain, foul" ], "links": [ [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "defile", "defile" ], [ "pollute", "pollute" ], [ "stain", "stain" ], [ "foul", "foul" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to contaminate, violate, dishonor, desecrate, pollute, defile" ], "links": [ [ "contaminate", "contaminate" ], [ "violate", "violate" ], [ "dishonor", "dishonor" ], [ "desecrate", "desecrate" ] ], "qualifier": "morally", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, morally) to contaminate, violate, dishonor, desecrate, pollute, defile" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpol.lu.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔlːʲuoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.lu.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔlːuo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "cōnscelerō" }, { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "contāminō" }, { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "dēdecorō" }, { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "dehonestō" }, { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "dēpudicō" }, { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "foedō" }, { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "maculō" }, { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "temerō" }, { "sense": "dishonor", "word": "turpō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "collinō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "commaculō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "commingō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "cōnspurcō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "contāminō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "contemerō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "foedō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "incestō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "inquinō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "maculō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "scelerō" }, { "sense": "pollute", "word": "contingō" } ], "word": "polluo" }
Download raw JSONL data for polluo meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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