See polah on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "polah", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay polah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "polah" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay polah", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "min" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay polah, from Minangkabau [Term?].", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "polah", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧lah" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "berpolah-polah" } ], "glosses": [ "extravagant" ], "id": "en-polah-id-adj-UWpw6iW5", "links": [ [ "extravagant", "extravagant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mewah" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpolah/" }, { "rhymes": "-lah" }, { "rhymes": "-ah" }, { "rhymes": "-h" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:polah" ], "word": "polah" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ", "t": "action, motion; to move" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ (polah, “action, motion; to move”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kaw", "3": "polah", "t": "conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese polah (“conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "pa-", "3": "ulah", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "pa- + ulah", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "peng-", "3": "olah/ulah" }, "expansion": "peng- + olah/ulah", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pola" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pola", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ (polah, “action, motion; to move”), from Old Javanese polah (“conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking”) (cf. pa- + ulah, hence equivalent to peng- + olah/ulah). Doublet of pola.", "forms": [ { "form": "polah-polah", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "polahku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "polahmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polahnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "polah (plural polah-polah, first-person possessive polahku, second-person possessive polahmu, third-person possessive polahnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧lah" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "polah tingkah" } ], "glosses": [ "conduct, behaviour" ], "id": "en-polah-id-noun-REx1y9g3", "links": [ [ "conduct", "conduct" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perbuatan" }, { "word": "perilaku" }, { "word": "tingkah laku" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpolah/" }, { "rhymes": "-lah" }, { "rhymes": "-ah" }, { "rhymes": "-h" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:polah" ], "word": "polah" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "polah", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "polah", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ" ], "id": "en-polah-jv-romanization-gBvqrWWO", "links": [ [ "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ", "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "polah" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ", "t": "action, motion; to move" }, "expansion": "Javanese: ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ (polah, “action, motion; to move”)\n→ Indonesian: polah (“conduct, behaviour”)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Javanese: ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ (polah, “action, motion; to move”)\n→ Indonesian: polah (“conduct, behaviour”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vkt", "2": "polah", "bor": "1", "t": "to make" }, "expansion": "→ Tenggarong Kutai Malay: polah (“to make”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tenggarong Kutai Malay: polah (“to make”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "pa-", "3": "ulah" }, "expansion": "pa- + ulah", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "pola" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pola", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Affixed pa- + ulah. Doublet of pola.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "polah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese terms prefixed with pa-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "apopolahan" } ], "glosses": [ "conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking" ], "id": "en-polah-kaw-noun-MTZYw9e-", "links": [ [ "conduct", "conduct" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ], [ "doings", "doings" ], [ "undertaking", "undertaking" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/polah/" } ], "word": "polah" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vkt", "2": "kaw", "3": "polah", "t": "doings, undertaking" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Javanese polah (“doings, undertaking”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Javanese polah (“doings, undertaking”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vkt", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "polah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tenggarong Kutai Malay", "lang_code": "vkt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tenggarong Kutai Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to make" ], "id": "en-polah-vkt-verb-akNDa9RO", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ] ] } ], "word": "polah" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/h", "Rhymes:Indonesian/h/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/lah", "Rhymes:Indonesian/lah/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "berpolah-polah" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "polah", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay polah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "polah" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay polah", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "min" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay polah, from Minangkabau [Term?].", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "polah", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧lah" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "extravagant" ], "links": [ [ "extravagant", "extravagant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mewah" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpolah/" }, { "rhymes": "-lah" }, { "rhymes": "-ah" }, { "rhymes": "-h" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:polah" ], "word": "polah" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese", "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/h", "Rhymes:Indonesian/h/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/lah", "Rhymes:Indonesian/lah/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "polah tingkah" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ", "t": "action, motion; to move" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ (polah, “action, motion; to move”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kaw", "3": "polah", "t": "conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese polah (“conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "pa-", "3": "ulah", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "pa- + ulah", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "peng-", "3": "olah/ulah" }, "expansion": "peng- + olah/ulah", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pola" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pola", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ (polah, “action, motion; to move”), from Old Javanese polah (“conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking”) (cf. pa- + ulah, hence equivalent to peng- + olah/ulah). Doublet of pola.", "forms": [ { "form": "polah-polah", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "polahku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "polahmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polahnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "polah (plural polah-polah, first-person possessive polahku, second-person possessive polahmu, third-person possessive polahnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧lah" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "conduct, behaviour" ], "links": [ [ "conduct", "conduct" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perbuatan" }, { "word": "perilaku" }, { "word": "tingkah laku" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpolah/" }, { "rhymes": "-lah" }, { "rhymes": "-ah" }, { "rhymes": "-h" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:polah" ], "word": "polah" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "polah", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "polah", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ" ], "links": [ [ "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ", "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "polah" } { "derived": [ { "word": "apopolahan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ", "t": "action, motion; to move" }, "expansion": "Javanese: ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ (polah, “action, motion; to move”)\n→ Indonesian: polah (“conduct, behaviour”)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Javanese: ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦃ (polah, “action, motion; to move”)\n→ Indonesian: polah (“conduct, behaviour”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vkt", "2": "polah", "bor": "1", "t": "to make" }, "expansion": "→ Tenggarong Kutai Malay: polah (“to make”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tenggarong Kutai Malay: polah (“to make”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "pa-", "3": "ulah" }, "expansion": "pa- + ulah", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "pola" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pola", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Affixed pa- + ulah. Doublet of pola.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "polah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Javanese doublets", "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese nouns", "Old Javanese terms prefixed with pa-", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking" ], "links": [ [ "conduct", "conduct" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ], [ "doings", "doings" ], [ "undertaking", "undertaking" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/polah/" } ], "word": "polah" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vkt", "2": "kaw", "3": "polah", "t": "doings, undertaking" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Javanese polah (“doings, undertaking”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Javanese polah (“doings, undertaking”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vkt", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "polah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tenggarong Kutai Malay", "lang_code": "vkt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tenggarong Kutai Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Tenggarong Kutai Malay lemmas", "Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms borrowed from Old Javanese", "Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms derived from Old Javanese", "Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms in nonstandard scripts", "Tenggarong Kutai Malay verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ] ] } ], "word": "polah" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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