See po po on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "婆婆",
"t": "husband's mother"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mandarin 婆婆 (pópo, “husband's mother”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "婆婆",
"t": "maternal grandmother",
"tr": "po⁴ po⁴⁻²"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 婆婆 (po⁴ po⁴⁻², “maternal grandmother”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 婆婆 (pópo, “husband's mother”), Cantonese 婆婆 (po⁴ po⁴⁻², “maternal grandmother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po pos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "po po (plural po pos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, China's Millions, China Inland Mission (Council for North America), page 9:",
"text": "When she was about eight years old a very sad thing happened to May Blossom. Her mother died and her “po-po” (mother-in-law) said she must go and live with her",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915, “Missions”, in Missions: American Baptist International Magazine, volume 6, American Baptist Convention, page 672:",
"text": "All through the term she was a regular attendant, though her Po-Po (mother-in-law) tried many schemes to hinder her. Mrs. Fu’s virtuous life has been a sore rebuke to the old lady who spends her days gossiping, feasting and gambling with her old cronies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mother-in-law, (especially) the mother of one's husband."
],
"id": "en-po_po-en-noun-rqpKVmDO",
"links": [
[
"Mother-in-law",
"mother-in-law#English"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"qualifier": "Chinese contexts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, Chinese contexts) Mother-in-law, (especially) the mother of one's husband."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Mei Zhou, Elizabeth Choy: More Than a War Heroine, page 154:",
"text": "And Stephanie has, since birth, lived with her grandmother – her Po-po – in this house.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Anne R. Tan, Gusty Lovers and Cadavers, page 21:",
"text": "His fingers curled into fists. “Listen, you old bat—”\nPo Po whipped out her pepper spray and blasted him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Virginia King, The Fourth Door, page 69:",
"text": "“Rose keep blouse. She put it on shrine with baby clothes. Maybe Chi Lung see her blouse in his dream, know Rose his po po—and come back.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Jackie Lau, The Stand-Up Groomsman, page 138:",
"text": "“Mel!” Po Po called from the other room.\nHe went to the doorway of the kitchen so he could see his po po, sitting in the armchair, as well as Ruby running around with the xylophone and screaming “Good doggie!” or similar.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grandmother, (especially) one's maternal grandmother."
],
"id": "en-po_po-en-noun-TZN-Dtes",
"links": [
[
"Grandmother",
"grandmother#English"
],
[
"maternal",
"maternal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, US) Grandmother, (especially) one's maternal grandmother."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "po-po"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "Po Po"
}
],
"word": "po po"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Cantonese",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Cantonese",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "婆婆",
"t": "husband's mother"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mandarin 婆婆 (pópo, “husband's mother”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "婆婆",
"t": "maternal grandmother",
"tr": "po⁴ po⁴⁻²"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 婆婆 (po⁴ po⁴⁻², “maternal grandmother”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 婆婆 (pópo, “husband's mother”), Cantonese 婆婆 (po⁴ po⁴⁻², “maternal grandmother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "po pos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "po po (plural po pos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, China's Millions, China Inland Mission (Council for North America), page 9:",
"text": "When she was about eight years old a very sad thing happened to May Blossom. Her mother died and her “po-po” (mother-in-law) said she must go and live with her",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915, “Missions”, in Missions: American Baptist International Magazine, volume 6, American Baptist Convention, page 672:",
"text": "All through the term she was a regular attendant, though her Po-Po (mother-in-law) tried many schemes to hinder her. Mrs. Fu’s virtuous life has been a sore rebuke to the old lady who spends her days gossiping, feasting and gambling with her old cronies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mother-in-law, (especially) the mother of one's husband."
],
"links": [
[
"Mother-in-law",
"mother-in-law#English"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"qualifier": "Chinese contexts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, Chinese contexts) Mother-in-law, (especially) the mother of one's husband."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Mei Zhou, Elizabeth Choy: More Than a War Heroine, page 154:",
"text": "And Stephanie has, since birth, lived with her grandmother – her Po-po – in this house.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Anne R. Tan, Gusty Lovers and Cadavers, page 21:",
"text": "His fingers curled into fists. “Listen, you old bat—”\nPo Po whipped out her pepper spray and blasted him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Virginia King, The Fourth Door, page 69:",
"text": "“Rose keep blouse. She put it on shrine with baby clothes. Maybe Chi Lung see her blouse in his dream, know Rose his po po—and come back.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Jackie Lau, The Stand-Up Groomsman, page 138:",
"text": "“Mel!” Po Po called from the other room.\nHe went to the doorway of the kitchen so he could see his po po, sitting in the armchair, as well as Ruby running around with the xylophone and screaming “Good doggie!” or similar.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grandmother, (especially) one's maternal grandmother."
],
"links": [
[
"Grandmother",
"grandmother#English"
],
[
"maternal",
"maternal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, US) Grandmother, (especially) one's maternal grandmother."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "po-po"
},
{
"tags": [
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "Po Po"
}
],
"word": "po po"
}
Download raw JSONL data for po po meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.