"pixuna" meaning in All languages combined

See pixuna on Wiktionary

Adjective [Nheengatu]

IPA: /piˈʃuna/
Rhymes: -una Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pɨtun Old Tupi putun Old Tupi pyxun Proto-Tupian *-ap Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ? Old Tupi -a Old Tupi pyxuna Nheengatu pixuna Inherited from Old Tupi pyxuna. Doublet of pituna. Displaced una, now only found in compounds. Etymology templates: {{etymon|yrl|inh|tpw>pyxuna>black|id=black|text=+|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pɨtun Old Tupi putun Old Tupi pyxun Proto-Tupian *-ap Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ? Old Tupi -a Old Tupi pyxuna Nheengatu pixuna Inherited from Old Tupi pyxuna., {{doublet|yrl|pituna}} Doublet of pituna, {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{displaced|yrl|una|sl=1}} Displaced una Head templates: {{head|yrl|adjective}} pixuna
  1. black Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-pixuna-yrl-adj-wAbH46sU Disambiguation of Colors: 50 50 Categories (other): Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. dark Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-pixuna-yrl-adj-5rtWib7s Disambiguation of Colors: 50 50 Categories (other): Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: murutinga, tuwiri, piranga, piranga serana piranga piranga katú, tawá, maku, suikiri serana suikiri suikiri katú, suikiri, yakira, sumbika
Categories (other): Nheengatu entries with etymology texts, Nheengatu entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with etymology texts: 0 0 Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with etymology trees: 0 0 Related terms: akará-pixuna, aí-pixuna, dakirú-pixuna, inambupixuna, inambú-pixuna, ira-pixuna, itaíwapixuna, ituá-pixuna, iwira-pixuna, iwá-pixuna, kana-pixuna, kará-pixuna, kaxirí-pixuna, kaá-pixuna, kurukurú-pixuna, kuruá-pixuna, marakayá-pixuna, marayá-pixuna, meyúpixuna, mirá-pixuna, mupixuna, mutuka-pixuna, pakú-pixuna, pirandira-pixuna, piranha-pixuna, piranha-preta, pirarara-pixuna, pixuna-tapuya, pixunasawa, sesá-pixuna-maniiwa, sukú-pixuna, tarira-pixuna, tukupí-pixuna, tuyuka-pixuna, urubú-pixuna, warakú-pixuna, warirí-marika-pixuna, watukupá-pixuna, yakirana-pixuna, yakundá-pixuna, yawareté-pixuna, yurú-pixuna
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology texts",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with etymology texts",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with etymology trees",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "murutinga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tuwiri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piranga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piranga serana piranga piranga katú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tawá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "suikiri serana suikiri suikiri katú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "suikiri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yakira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sumbika"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tpw>pyxuna>black",
        "id": "black",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pɨtun\nOld Tupi putun\nOld Tupi pyxun\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi pyxuna\nNheengatu pixuna\nInherited from Old Tupi pyxuna.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "pituna"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pituna",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "una",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced una",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pɨtun\nOld Tupi putun\nOld Tupi pyxun\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi pyxuna\nNheengatu pixuna\nInherited from Old Tupi pyxuna. Doublet of pituna.\nDisplaced una, now only found in compounds.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "pixuna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧xu‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Nheengatu",
  "lang_code": "yrl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "akará-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aí-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dakirú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inambupixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inambú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ira-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "itaíwapixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ituá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iwira-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iwá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kana-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kará-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kaxirí-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kaá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kurukurú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kuruá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marakayá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marayá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meyúpixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mirá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mupixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mutuka-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pakú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pirandira-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piranha-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piranha-preta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pirarara-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pixuna-tapuya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pixunasawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sesá-pixuna-maniiwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sukú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tarira-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tukupí-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tuyuka-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "urubú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "warakú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "warirí-marika-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "watukupá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yakirana-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yakundá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yawareté-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yurú-pixuna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yrl",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "yrl:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Maria Sílvia Cintra Martins, editor, Leetra Indígena, volume 1, number 17, São Carlos: UFSCar, →ISSN, page 57; text written in São Gabriel da Cachoeira:",
          "text": "Yawé umbeubeu ixé aram yã mira, tasika kuera pa iké yawaraté itá, tambau pá yepé yawará pixuna[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-pixuna-yrl-adj-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yrl",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "yrl:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark"
      ],
      "id": "en-pixuna-yrl-adj-5rtWib7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈʃuna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pixuna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Nheengatu adjectives",
    "Nheengatu doublets",
    "Nheengatu entries with etymology texts",
    "Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
    "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Nheengatu lemmas",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Old Tupi",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Nheengatu terms inherited from Old Tupi",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Nheengatu/una",
    "Rhymes:Nheengatu/una/3 syllables",
    "yrl:Colors"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "murutinga"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuwiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "piranga"
    },
    {
      "word": "piranga serana piranga piranga katú"
    },
    {
      "word": "tawá"
    },
    {
      "word": "maku"
    },
    {
      "word": "suikiri serana suikiri suikiri katú"
    },
    {
      "word": "suikiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "yakira"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbika"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tpw>pyxuna>black",
        "id": "black",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pɨtun\nOld Tupi putun\nOld Tupi pyxun\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi pyxuna\nNheengatu pixuna\nInherited from Old Tupi pyxuna.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "pituna"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pituna",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "una",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced una",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pɨtun\nOld Tupi putun\nOld Tupi pyxun\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi pyxuna\nNheengatu pixuna\nInherited from Old Tupi pyxuna. Doublet of pituna.\nDisplaced una, now only found in compounds.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "pixuna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧xu‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Nheengatu",
  "lang_code": "yrl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "akará-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "aí-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakirú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "inambupixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "inambú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "ira-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "itaíwapixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "ituá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "iwira-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "iwá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kana-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kará-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaxirí-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurukurú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuruá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "marakayá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "marayá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "meyúpixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mupixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mutuka-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirandira-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "piranha-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "piranha-preta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirarara-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "pixuna-tapuya"
    },
    {
      "word": "pixunasawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sesá-pixuna-maniiwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarira-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "tukupí-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuyuka-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "urubú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "warakú-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "warirí-marika-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "watukupá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "yakirana-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "yakundá-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "yawareté-pixuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "yurú-pixuna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nheengatu terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Nheengatu quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Maria Sílvia Cintra Martins, editor, Leetra Indígena, volume 1, number 17, São Carlos: UFSCar, →ISSN, page 57; text written in São Gabriel da Cachoeira:",
          "text": "Yawé umbeubeu ixé aram yã mira, tasika kuera pa iké yawaraté itá, tambau pá yepé yawará pixuna[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈʃuna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pixuna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pixuna meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.