See pirarukú on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt-BR",
"2": "pirarucu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: pirarucu\n→ English: pirarucu\n→ Japanese: ピラルクー\n→ Paraguayan Guaraní: piraruku\n→ Spanish: pirarucú",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: pirarucu\n→ English: pirarucu\n→ Japanese: ピラルクー\n→ Paraguayan Guaraní: piraruku\n→ Spanish: pirarucú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw>pirauruku>arapaima",
"id": "arapaima",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pira\nOld Tupi pirá\nProto-Tupian *ɨrʲuku\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *uruku\nOld Tupi uruku\nOld Tupi pirauruku\nNheengatu pirarukú",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirauruku",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi pirauruku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirauruku"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi pirauruku",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "pirá",
"3": "urukú",
"t1": "fish",
"t2": "achiote"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, pirá (“fish”) + urukú (“achiote”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pira\nOld Tupi pirá\nProto-Tupian *ɨrʲuku\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *uruku\nOld Tupi uruku\nOld Tupi pirauruku\nNheengatu pirarukú\nInherited from Old Tupi pirauruku. By surface analysis, pirá (“fish”) + urukú (“achiote”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirarukú-itá",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pirarukú-itá",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pirarukú (plural pirarukú-itá)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirarukú (plural pirarukú-itá)",
"name": "yrl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ra‧ru‧kú"
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "yrl",
"name": "Osteoglossomorph fish",
"orig": "yrl:Osteoglossomorph fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pirarukú-buya"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-kaá"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-maniiwa"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-pirera"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-resá"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-tayá"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Wild",
"ref": "1876, chapter XI, in José Vieira Couto de Magalhães, compiler, O Selvagem [The Wild], Rio de Janeiro: Typ. da Reforma, page 110:",
"text": "Auá tahá opi̙rẹpãna pirarucú nhahã itá xií?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The fish whose name is arapaima is very big.",
"ref": "2016, Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, “Mbuesawa 4: Maria uwatá São Gabriel rupí”, in Curso de língua geral (nheengatu ou tupi moderno): a língua das origens da civilização amazônica, 2nd edition (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Páginas & Letras, →ISBN, page 31:",
"text": "Pirá sera waá pirarukú, turusú retana.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arapaima (Arapaima gigas)"
],
"id": "en-pirarukú-yrl-noun-4phvamJZ",
"links": [
[
"arapaima",
"arapaima"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piraruku"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pi.ɾa.ɾuˈku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "pirarukú"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pirarukú-buya"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-kaá"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-maniiwa"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-pirera"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-resá"
},
{
"word": "pirarukú-tayá"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt-BR",
"2": "pirarucu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: pirarucu\n→ English: pirarucu\n→ Japanese: ピラルクー\n→ Paraguayan Guaraní: piraruku\n→ Spanish: pirarucú",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: pirarucu\n→ English: pirarucu\n→ Japanese: ピラルクー\n→ Paraguayan Guaraní: piraruku\n→ Spanish: pirarucú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw>pirauruku>arapaima",
"id": "arapaima",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pira\nOld Tupi pirá\nProto-Tupian *ɨrʲuku\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *uruku\nOld Tupi uruku\nOld Tupi pirauruku\nNheengatu pirarukú",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirauruku",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi pirauruku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirauruku"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi pirauruku",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "pirá",
"3": "urukú",
"t1": "fish",
"t2": "achiote"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, pirá (“fish”) + urukú (“achiote”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pira\nOld Tupi pirá\nProto-Tupian *ɨrʲuku\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *uruku\nOld Tupi uruku\nOld Tupi pirauruku\nNheengatu pirarukú\nInherited from Old Tupi pirauruku. By surface analysis, pirá (“fish”) + urukú (“achiote”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirarukú-itá",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pirarukú-itá",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pirarukú (plural pirarukú-itá)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirarukú (plural pirarukú-itá)",
"name": "yrl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ra‧ru‧kú"
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Nheengatu compound terms",
"Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
"Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
"Nheengatu lemmas",
"Nheengatu nouns",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
"Nheengatu terms inherited from Old Tupi",
"Nheengatu terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Nheengatu quotations",
"Rhymes:Nheengatu/u",
"Rhymes:Nheengatu/u/4 syllables",
"yrl:Osteoglossomorph fish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Wild",
"ref": "1876, chapter XI, in José Vieira Couto de Magalhães, compiler, O Selvagem [The Wild], Rio de Janeiro: Typ. da Reforma, page 110:",
"text": "Auá tahá opi̙rẹpãna pirarucú nhahã itá xií?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The fish whose name is arapaima is very big.",
"ref": "2016, Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, “Mbuesawa 4: Maria uwatá São Gabriel rupí”, in Curso de língua geral (nheengatu ou tupi moderno): a língua das origens da civilização amazônica, 2nd edition (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Páginas & Letras, →ISBN, page 31:",
"text": "Pirá sera waá pirarukú, turusú retana.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arapaima (Arapaima gigas)"
],
"links": [
[
"arapaima",
"arapaima"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pi.ɾa.ɾuˈku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piraruku"
}
],
"word": "pirarukú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pirarukú meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.