"pinima" meaning in All languages combined

See pinima on Wiktionary

Adjective [Nheengatu]

Etymology: Inherited from Old Tupi pinima, from pinim + -a. Etymology templates: {{etymon|yrl|inh|tpw>pinima>spot|id=spotted|text=++}} Inherited from Old Tupi pinima, from pinim + -a. Head templates: {{head|yrl|adjective}} pinima
  1. freckly; spotted (sprinkled with spots)
    Sense id: en-pinima-yrl-adj-LbZmVDoj Categories (other): Nheengatu entries with etymology texts, Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with etymology texts: 100 0 Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0
  2. (of eyes) light
    Sense id: en-pinima-yrl-adj-macCYXLU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: akará-pinima, ipekú-pinima, karapanã-pinima, kuruatá-pinima, mandí-pinima, marakayá-pinima, mirá-pinima, mirá-pinima-iwa, mitú-pinima, mupinima, murisí-pinima, pakú-pinima, pikuí-pinima, pinimasawa, pinipinima, piranha-pinima, sarapú-pinima, sukú-pinima, tarapú-pinima, tayá-pinima, warakú-pinima, yawareté-pinima

Noun [Old Tupi]

Forms: minima [absolute]
Etymology: From pinim + -a. Etymology templates: {{etymon|tpw|af|pinim>spotted|-a>nominalizer suffix|id=spot|text=++}} From pinim + -a. Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|possessable||Ib class pluriform||absolute|minima||||||o epinima|||||cat2=Ib class nouns|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=pluriform nouns|head=}} pinima (possessable, Ib class pluriform, absolute minima), {{tpw-noun|p|Ib}} pinima (possessable, Ib class pluriform, absolute minima)
  1. spot (round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing) Synonyms: pitinga Related terms: pinĩpinima
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tpw>pinima>spot",
        "id": "spotted",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi pinima, from pinim + -a.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tupi pinima, from pinim + -a.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "pinima",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nheengatu",
  "lang_code": "yrl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "akará-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ipekú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karapanã-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kuruatá-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mandí-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marakayá-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mirá-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mirá-pinima-iwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mitú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mupinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "murisí-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pakú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pikuí-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pinimasawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pinipinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piranha-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sarapú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sukú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tarapú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tayá-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "warakú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yawareté-pinima"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freckly; spotted (sprinkled with spots)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinima-yrl-adj-LbZmVDoj",
      "links": [
        [
          "freckly",
          "freckly"
        ],
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinima-yrl-adj-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of eyes) light"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of eyes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinima"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "pinima"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: pinima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: pinima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt-BR",
            "2": "pinima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: pinima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: pinima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "pinim>spotted",
        "4": "-a>nominalizer suffix",
        "id": "spot",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "From pinim + -a.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pinim + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minima",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o epinima",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Ib class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "minima",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "Ib class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pinima (possessable, Ib class pluriform, absolute minima)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "Ib"
      },
      "expansion": "pinima (possessable, Ib class pluriform, absolute minima)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Freckles.",
          "ref": "1622, anonymous author, “Sardas do rosto”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 2 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 113; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:",
          "text": "Tobapinĩma.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spot (round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinima-tpw-noun-vEwr-fjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pinĩpinima"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pitinga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinima"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Nheengatu adjectives",
    "Nheengatu entries with etymology texts",
    "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Nheengatu lemmas",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Old Tupi",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Nheengatu terms inherited from Old Tupi",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tpw>pinima>spot",
        "id": "spotted",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi pinima, from pinim + -a.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tupi pinima, from pinim + -a.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "pinima",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nheengatu",
  "lang_code": "yrl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "akará-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "ipekú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "karapanã-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuruatá-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandí-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "marakayá-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirá-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirá-pinima-iwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "mupinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "murisí-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "pikuí-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "pinimasawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pinipinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "piranha-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarapú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarapú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "tayá-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "warakú-pinima"
    },
    {
      "word": "yawareté-pinima"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freckly; spotted (sprinkled with spots)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freckly",
          "freckly"
        ],
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of eyes) light"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of eyes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinima"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "pinima"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: pinima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: pinima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt-BR",
            "2": "pinima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: pinima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: pinima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "pinim>spotted",
        "4": "-a>nominalizer suffix",
        "id": "spot",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "From pinim + -a.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pinim + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minima",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o epinima",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Ib class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "minima",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "Ib class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pinima (possessable, Ib class pluriform, absolute minima)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "Ib"
      },
      "expansion": "pinima (possessable, Ib class pluriform, absolute minima)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pinĩpinima"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Tupi Ib class nouns",
        "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Tupi lemmas",
        "Old Tupi nouns",
        "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
        "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
        "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
        "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
        "Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
        "Old Tupi terms with quotations",
        "Old Tupi terms with quotations from the Vocabulary in the Brasílica Language",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Freckles.",
          "ref": "1622, anonymous author, “Sardas do rosto”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 2 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 113; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:",
          "text": "Tobapinĩma.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spot (round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pitinga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinima"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pinima meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
  "path": [
    "pinima"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pinima",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Ib class pluriform",
  "path": [
    "pinima"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pinima",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.