"piment" meaning in All languages combined

See piment on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: piments [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French piment. See pimento, pimiento, and pigment. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|piment}} French piment, {{doublet|en|pimento|pimiento|pigment|notext=1}} pimento, pimiento, and pigment Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} piment (countable and uncountable, plural piments)
  1. (obsolete) Wine flavoured with spices or honey. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Wine

Noun [French]

IPA: /pi.mɑ̃/ Audio: Fr-piment.ogg Forms: piments [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin pigmentum. In Old French, piment (also pimenc) had meant 'balsam, fragrant spice'. Certain modern senses represent semantic loans from Spanish pimiento. Doublet of pigment, a borrowing from Latin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|la|pigmentum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin pigmentum, {{inh+|fr|la|pigmentum}} Inherited from Latin pigmentum, {{m|fro|piment}} piment, {{m|fro|pimenc}} pimenc, {{cog|es|pimiento}} Spanish pimiento, {{doublet|fr|pigment}} Doublet of pigment Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} piment m (plural piments)
  1. chili, chili pepper Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-piment-fr-noun-hmBLkAJ6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. (figuratively) spice (vigour) Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-piment-fr-noun-3~N5Sa6O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: piment de Cayenne, piment d’Espelette, piment enragé, pimenter

Noun [Norman]

Forms: piments [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French piment. Etymology templates: {{bor|nrf|fr|piment}} French piment Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|piments||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} piment m (plural piments), {{nrf-noun|m}} piment m (plural piments)
  1. (Jersey) chili pepper, pimento Tags: Jersey, masculine
    Sense id: en-piment-nrm-noun-TsdEiT6n Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Norman entries with incorrect language header: 96 4
  2. (Jersey) balm Tags: Jersey, masculine
    Sense id: en-piment-nrm-noun-G3MAzVRk Categories (other): Jersey Norman

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for piment meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "piment"
      },
      "expansion": "French piment",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pimento",
        "3": "pimiento",
        "4": "pigment",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "pimento, pimiento, and pigment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French piment. See pimento, pimiento, and pigment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "piment (countable and uncountable, plural piments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Wine",
          "orig": "en:Wine",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        "Wine flavoured with spices or honey."
      ],
      "id": "en-piment-en-noun-odfSLCJz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "spice",
          "spice"
        ],
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Wine flavoured with spices or honey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piment"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piment de Cayenne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piment d’Espelette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piment enragé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pimenter"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pigmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pigmentum",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "pigmentum"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin pigmentum",
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "piment",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pimenc"
      },
      "expansion": "pimenc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pimiento"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pimiento",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pigment"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pigment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pigmentum. In Old French, piment (also pimenc) had meant 'balsam, fragrant spice'. Certain modern senses represent semantic loans from Spanish pimiento. Doublet of pigment, a borrowing from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "piment m (plural piments)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chili, chili pepper"
      ],
      "id": "en-piment-fr-noun-hmBLkAJ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "chili",
          "chili"
        ],
        [
          "chili pepper",
          "chili pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spice (vigour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-piment-fr-noun-3~N5Sa6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "spice",
          "spice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) spice (vigour)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.mɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-piment.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Fr-piment.ogg/Fr-piment.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Fr-piment.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piment"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "piment"
      },
      "expansion": "French piment",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French piment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "piments",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "piment m (plural piments)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "piment m (plural piments)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chili pepper, pimento"
      ],
      "id": "en-piment-nrm-noun-TsdEiT6n",
      "links": [
        [
          "chili pepper",
          "chili pepper"
        ],
        [
          "pimento",
          "pimento"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) chili pepper, pimento"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "balm"
      ],
      "id": "en-piment-nrm-noun-G3MAzVRk",
      "links": [
        [
          "balm",
          "balm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) balm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piment"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "nrf:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "piment"
      },
      "expansion": "French piment",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pimento",
        "3": "pimiento",
        "4": "pigment",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "pimento, pimiento, and pigment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French piment. See pimento, pimiento, and pigment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "piment (countable and uncountable, plural piments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Wine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wine flavoured with spices or honey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "spice",
          "spice"
        ],
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Wine flavoured with spices or honey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piment"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "nrf:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "piment de Cayenne"
    },
    {
      "word": "piment d’Espelette"
    },
    {
      "word": "piment enragé"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimenter"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pigmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pigmentum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pigmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin pigmentum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "piment"
      },
      "expansion": "piment",
      "name": "m"
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        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pimenc"
      },
      "expansion": "pimenc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pimiento"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pimiento",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pigment"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pigment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pigmentum. In Old French, piment (also pimenc) had meant 'balsam, fragrant spice'. Certain modern senses represent semantic loans from Spanish pimiento. Doublet of pigment, a borrowing from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "piment m (plural piments)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chili, chili pepper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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        ],
        [
          "chili pepper",
          "chili pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spice (vigour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spice",
          "spice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) spice (vigour)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.mɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-piment.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Fr-piment.ogg/Fr-piment.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Fr-piment.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piment"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
    "Norman lemmas",
    "Norman masculine nouns",
    "Norman nouns",
    "Norman terms borrowed from French",
    "Norman terms derived from French",
    "nrf:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "piment"
      },
      "expansion": "French piment",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French piment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
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        "3": "",
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        "5": "plural",
        "6": "piments",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "piment m (plural piments)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "piment m (plural piments)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chili pepper, pimento"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chili pepper",
          "chili pepper"
        ],
        [
          "pimento",
          "pimento"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) chili pepper, pimento"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "balm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "balm",
          "balm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) balm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piment"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.