"piepowder" meaning in All languages combined

See piepowder on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpaɪpaʊdə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpaɪˌpaʊdɚ/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-piepowder.oga Forms: piepowders [plural]
Etymology: From the following: * Late Middle English pe-poudre, pipouder (“(noun) itinerant; travelling merchant, peddler; court of piepowders; (adverb) summarily”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman pepoudrous, pié poudrous (“having dusty feet; an itinerant”) [and other forms] (compare Middle French pyé pouldreux (“travelling merchant”) (Poitou) (modern French pied poudreux (“one who cannot pay”) (obsolete))), from pé, pié (“foot”) + poudrous, poudrus (“dusty”); pié is derived from Old French pié (“foot”) (modern French pied), from Latin pedem, the accusative singular of pēs (“foot”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall”); while poudrous, poudrus (modern French poudreux (“dusty”)) is from Old French poudre (“dust; powder”) (from Latin pulverem, the accusative singular of pulvis (“dust; powder”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”)) + -ous (a variant of -us (suffix forming adjectives)); and * Late Middle English pe-poudrus, pypoudrus (“for itinerants or travelling merchants”, adjective), from pe-poudre (see above). (Cognates): Late Latin pede pulvericatus, pede-pulverosus, pes pulverizatus (“itinerant; travelling merchant”) Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ped-|*pel-|id2=beat}}, {{inh|en|enm|pe-poudre}} Middle English pe-poudre, {{nb...|pepouderous, pepoudres, pepoudrous, pepowder, pipoudre, pipoudrous, pipowder, pypowder|otherforms=1}} [and other forms], {{der|en|xno|pepoudrous}} Anglo-Norman pepoudrous, {{nb...|pié poudros, pipoudres|otherforms=1}} [and other forms], {{cog|frm|pyé pouldreux|t=travelling merchant}} Middle French pyé pouldreux (“travelling merchant”), {{qualifier|Poitou}} (Poitou), {{cog|fr|pied poudreux|t=one who cannot pay}} French pied poudreux (“one who cannot pay”), {{qualifier|obsolete}} (obsolete), {{der|en|fro|pié|t=foot}} Old French pié (“foot”), {{cog|fr|pied}} French pied, {{der|en|la|pedem}} Latin pedem, {{glossary|accusative}} accusative, {{glossary|singular}} singular, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ped-|t=to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall}} Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall”), {{cog|fr|poudreux|t=dusty}} French poudreux (“dusty”), {{der|en|fro|poudre|t=dust; powder}} Old French poudre (“dust; powder”), {{der|en|la|pulverem}} Latin pulverem, {{der|en|ine-pro|*pel-|t=dust; flour}} Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”), {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|adjective}} adjective, {{inh|en|enm|pe-poudrus}} Middle English pe-poudrus, {{cog|LL.|pede pulvericatus}} Late Latin pede pulvericatus, {{col|en|Late Latin <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">pede pulvericatus</i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">pede-pulverosus</i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">pes pulverizatus</i> (“itinerant; travelling merchant”)|title=Cognates}} (Cognates): Late Latin pede pulvericatus, pede-pulverosus, pes pulverizatus (“itinerant; travelling merchant”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} piepowder (plural piepowders)
  1. (obsolete) Chiefly in court of piepowders, etc. (sense 2): a traveller, particularly one on foot; a wayfarer; specifically, a travelling merchant. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-piepowder-en-noun-AztuZvCb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
  2. (British, law, historical) In full court of piepowders (also court of piepowder) or piepowder court: an ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein such as disputes between merchants and acts of theft and violence; they were presided over by the mayor and bailiffs of the borough, or by the steward if the fair or market was held by a lord. Tags: British, historical Categories (topical): Law Translations (ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein): パイ・パウダー・コート (Japanese), я́рмарочный суд (jármaročnyj sud) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-piepowder-en-noun-ayygyxni Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 42 58 Topics: law Disambiguation of 'ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein': 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: piepoudre

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-",
        "4": "*pel-",
        "id2": "beat"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pe-poudre"
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pepouderous, pepoudres, pepoudrous, pepowder, pipoudre, pipoudrous, pipowder, pypowder",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "pepoudrous"
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      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman pepoudrous",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pié poudros, pipoudres",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "pyé pouldreux",
        "t": "travelling merchant"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pyé pouldreux (“travelling merchant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Poitou"
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      "expansion": "(Poitou)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pied poudreux",
        "t": "one who cannot pay"
      },
      "expansion": "French pied poudreux (“one who cannot pay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pié",
        "t": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pié (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pied"
      },
      "expansion": "French pied",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pedem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pedem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "accusative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
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      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-",
        "t": "to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poudreux",
        "t": "dusty"
      },
      "expansion": "French poudreux (“dusty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poudre",
        "t": "dust; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poudre (“dust; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulverem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulverem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "t": "dust; flour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pe-poudrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pe-poudrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "pede pulvericatus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pede pulvericatus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Late Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">pede pulvericatus</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">pede-pulverosus</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">pes pulverizatus</i> (“itinerant; travelling merchant”)",
        "title": "Cognates"
      },
      "expansion": "(Cognates):\nLate Latin pede pulvericatus, pede-pulverosus, pes pulverizatus (“itinerant; travelling merchant”)",
      "name": "col"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the following:\n* Late Middle English pe-poudre, pipouder (“(noun) itinerant; travelling merchant, peddler; court of piepowders; (adverb) summarily”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman pepoudrous, pié poudrous (“having dusty feet; an itinerant”) [and other forms] (compare Middle French pyé pouldreux (“travelling merchant”) (Poitou) (modern French pied poudreux (“one who cannot pay”) (obsolete))), from pé, pié (“foot”) + poudrous, poudrus (“dusty”); pié is derived from Old French pié (“foot”) (modern French pied), from Latin pedem, the accusative singular of pēs (“foot”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall”); while poudrous, poudrus (modern French poudreux (“dusty”)) is from Old French poudre (“dust; powder”) (from Latin pulverem, the accusative singular of pulvis (“dust; powder”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”)) + -ous (a variant of -us (suffix forming adjectives)); and\n* Late Middle English pe-poudrus, pypoudrus (“for itinerants or travelling merchants”, adjective), from pe-poudre (see above).\n(Cognates):\nLate Latin pede pulvericatus, pede-pulverosus, pes pulverizatus (“itinerant; travelling merchant”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piepowders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piepowder (plural piepowders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pie‧pow‧der"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chiefly in court of piepowders, etc. (sense 2): a traveller, particularly one on foot; a wayfarer; specifically, a travelling merchant."
      ],
      "id": "en-piepowder-en-noun-AztuZvCb",
      "links": [
        [
          "traveller",
          "traveller"
        ],
        [
          "on foot",
          "on foot"
        ],
        [
          "wayfarer",
          "wayfarer"
        ],
        [
          "travelling",
          "travelling#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Chiefly in court of piepowders, etc. (sense 2): a traveller, particularly one on foot; a wayfarer; specifically, a travelling merchant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "51 49",
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          "_dis": "42 58",
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          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In full court of piepowders (also court of piepowder) or piepowder court: an ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein such as disputes between merchants and acts of theft and violence; they were presided over by the mayor and bailiffs of the borough, or by the steward if the fair or market was held by a lord."
      ],
      "id": "en-piepowder-en-noun-ayygyxni",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "hold#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "conjunction",
          "conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "fair",
          "fair#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "market",
          "market"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "summary",
          "summary#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ],
        [
          "disputes",
          "dispute#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "acts",
          "act#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ],
        [
          "mayor",
          "mayor"
        ],
        [
          "bailiff",
          "bailiff"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "steward",
          "steward#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, law, historical) In full court of piepowders (also court of piepowder) or piepowder court: an ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein such as disputes between merchants and acts of theft and violence; they were presided over by the mayor and bailiffs of the borough, or by the steward if the fair or market was held by a lord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein",
          "word": "パイ・パウダー・コート"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "jármaročnyj sud",
          "sense": "ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "я́рмарочный суд"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪpaʊdə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪˌpaʊdɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-piepowder.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-piepowder.oga/En-us-piepowder.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-piepowder.oga"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piepoudre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piepowder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (beat)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-",
        "4": "*pel-",
        "id2": "beat"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "pe-poudre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pe-poudre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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        "1": "pepouderous, pepoudres, pepoudrous, pepowder, pipoudre, pipoudrous, pipowder, pypowder",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "pepoudrous"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman pepoudrous",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pié poudros, pipoudres",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "pyé pouldreux",
        "t": "travelling merchant"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pyé pouldreux (“travelling merchant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Poitou"
      },
      "expansion": "(Poitou)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pied poudreux",
        "t": "one who cannot pay"
      },
      "expansion": "French pied poudreux (“one who cannot pay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsolete"
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      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "qualifier"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "pié",
        "t": "foot"
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      "expansion": "Old French pié (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pied"
      },
      "expansion": "French pied",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pedem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pedem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "accusative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-",
        "t": "to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poudreux",
        "t": "dusty"
      },
      "expansion": "French poudreux (“dusty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poudre",
        "t": "dust; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poudre (“dust; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulverem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulverem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "t": "dust; flour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pe-poudrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pe-poudrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "pede pulvericatus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pede pulvericatus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Late Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">pede pulvericatus</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">pede-pulverosus</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">pes pulverizatus</i> (“itinerant; travelling merchant”)",
        "title": "Cognates"
      },
      "expansion": "(Cognates):\nLate Latin pede pulvericatus, pede-pulverosus, pes pulverizatus (“itinerant; travelling merchant”)",
      "name": "col"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the following:\n* Late Middle English pe-poudre, pipouder (“(noun) itinerant; travelling merchant, peddler; court of piepowders; (adverb) summarily”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman pepoudrous, pié poudrous (“having dusty feet; an itinerant”) [and other forms] (compare Middle French pyé pouldreux (“travelling merchant”) (Poitou) (modern French pied poudreux (“one who cannot pay”) (obsolete))), from pé, pié (“foot”) + poudrous, poudrus (“dusty”); pié is derived from Old French pié (“foot”) (modern French pied), from Latin pedem, the accusative singular of pēs (“foot”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to step; to walk; to stumble; to fall”); while poudrous, poudrus (modern French poudreux (“dusty”)) is from Old French poudre (“dust; powder”) (from Latin pulverem, the accusative singular of pulvis (“dust; powder”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”)) + -ous (a variant of -us (suffix forming adjectives)); and\n* Late Middle English pe-poudrus, pypoudrus (“for itinerants or travelling merchants”, adjective), from pe-poudre (see above).\n(Cognates):\nLate Latin pede pulvericatus, pede-pulverosus, pes pulverizatus (“itinerant; travelling merchant”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piepowders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piepowder (plural piepowders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pie‧pow‧der"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chiefly in court of piepowders, etc. (sense 2): a traveller, particularly one on foot; a wayfarer; specifically, a travelling merchant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traveller",
          "traveller"
        ],
        [
          "on foot",
          "on foot"
        ],
        [
          "wayfarer",
          "wayfarer"
        ],
        [
          "travelling",
          "travelling#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Chiefly in court of piepowders, etc. (sense 2): a traveller, particularly one on foot; a wayfarer; specifically, a travelling merchant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In full court of piepowders (also court of piepowder) or piepowder court: an ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein such as disputes between merchants and acts of theft and violence; they were presided over by the mayor and bailiffs of the borough, or by the steward if the fair or market was held by a lord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "hold#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "conjunction",
          "conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "fair",
          "fair#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "market",
          "market"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "summary",
          "summary#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ],
        [
          "disputes",
          "dispute#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "acts",
          "act#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ],
        [
          "mayor",
          "mayor"
        ],
        [
          "bailiff",
          "bailiff"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "steward",
          "steward#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, law, historical) In full court of piepowders (also court of piepowder) or piepowder court: an ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein such as disputes between merchants and acts of theft and violence; they were presided over by the mayor and bailiffs of the borough, or by the steward if the fair or market was held by a lord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪpaʊdə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪˌpaʊdɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-piepowder.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-piepowder.oga/En-us-piepowder.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-piepowder.oga"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "piepoudre"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein",
      "word": "パイ・パウダー・コート"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jármaročnyj sud",
      "sense": "ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "я́рмарочный суд"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piepowder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for piepowder meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.