See phrenesis on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phrenesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin phrenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "*φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frenzy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of frenzy",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin phrenesis, from Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis), a later equivalent of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”). Doublet of frenzy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phreneses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "phreneses"
},
"expansion": "phrenesis (countable and uncountable, plural phreneses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phrenitis"
],
"id": "en-phrenesis-en-noun-HzbyA0dW",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"phrenitis",
"phrenitis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, medicine) phrenitis"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"madness, frenzy"
],
"id": "en-phrenesis-en-noun-u3IIPhl2",
"links": [
[
"madness",
"madness"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "phrenesis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "phrenesia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: phrenesia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: phrenesia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frenesie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: frenesie, fernoisie, franaisie, frenisie, furnexie\nMiddle French: frenesie, frenaisie, frénésie\nFrench: frénésie\n→ Middle English: frenesie, ffransy, ffrenesye, franesie, fransey, fransie, fransye, frenesy, frenesye, frensy, frensye\nEnglish: frenzy\nScots: franazy (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: frenesie, fernoisie, franaisie, frenisie, furnexie\nMiddle French: frenesie, frenaisie, frénésie\nFrench: frénésie\n→ Middle English: frenesie, ffransy, ffrenesye, franesie, fransey, fransie, fransye, frenesy, frenesye, frensy, frensye\nEnglish: frenzy\nScots: franazy (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frenesia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: frenesia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: frenesia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "frenesí",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: frenesí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: frenesí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phrenesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: phrenesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: phrenesis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φρένησις (phrénēsis)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φρένησις (phrénēsis), late variant of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrenēsis<3>",
"acc_sg": "phrenēsin",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "phrenēsis f (genitive phrenēsis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrenēsis<3>",
"acc_sg": "phrenēsin"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"madness, delirium, frenzy"
],
"id": "en-phrenesis-la-noun-dsCNKCmu",
"links": [
[
"madness",
"madness"
],
[
"delirium",
"delirium"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰreˈneː.sis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰrɛˈneːs̠ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/freˈne.sis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[freˈnɛːs̬is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "phrenesis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phrenesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin phrenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "*φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frenzy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of frenzy",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin phrenesis, from Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis), a later equivalent of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”). Doublet of frenzy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phreneses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "phreneses"
},
"expansion": "phrenesis (countable and uncountable, plural phreneses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"phrenitis"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"phrenitis",
"phrenitis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, medicine) phrenitis"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"madness, frenzy"
],
"links": [
[
"madness",
"madness"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "phrenesis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "phrenesia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: phrenesia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: phrenesia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frenesie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: frenesie, fernoisie, franaisie, frenisie, furnexie\nMiddle French: frenesie, frenaisie, frénésie\nFrench: frénésie\n→ Middle English: frenesie, ffransy, ffrenesye, franesie, fransey, fransie, fransye, frenesy, frenesye, frensy, frensye\nEnglish: frenzy\nScots: franazy (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: frenesie, fernoisie, franaisie, frenisie, furnexie\nMiddle French: frenesie, frenaisie, frénésie\nFrench: frénésie\n→ Middle English: frenesie, ffransy, ffrenesye, franesie, fransey, fransie, fransye, frenesy, frenesye, frensy, frensye\nEnglish: frenzy\nScots: franazy (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frenesia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: frenesia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: frenesia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "frenesí",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: frenesí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: frenesí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phrenesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: phrenesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: phrenesis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φρένησις (phrénēsis)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φρένησις (phrénēsis), late variant of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "phrenēsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrenēsis<3>",
"acc_sg": "phrenēsin",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "phrenēsis f (genitive phrenēsis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrenēsis<3>",
"acc_sg": "phrenēsin"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"madness, delirium, frenzy"
],
"links": [
[
"madness",
"madness"
],
[
"delirium",
"delirium"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰreˈneː.sis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰrɛˈneːs̠ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/freˈne.sis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[freˈnɛːs̬is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "phrenesis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phrenesis meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.