"phisonomie" meaning in All languages combined

See phisonomie on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

Forms: phisonomies [plural]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman phisonomie, Old French fisonomie, Medieval Latin physonomia, via Late Latin physiognōmia from Koine Greek φυσιογνωμία (phusiognōmía), variant of Ancient Greek φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “the science or art of judging a man by his features”), from φύσις (phúsis, “form, appearance; character, nature”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “interpreter, discerner”). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|phisonomie}} Anglo-Norman phisonomie, {{der|enm|fro|fisonomie}} Old French fisonomie, {{der|enm|ML.|physonomia}} Medieval Latin physonomia, {{der|enm|LL.|physiognōmia}} Late Latin physiognōmia, {{der|enm|grc-koi|φυσιογνωμία}} Koine Greek φυσιογνωμία (phusiognōmía), {{der|enm|grc|φυσιογνωμονία|t=the science or art of judging a man by his features}} Ancient Greek φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “the science or art of judging a man by his features”), {{af|grc|φύσις|γνώμων|nocat=1|t1=form, appearance; character, nature|t2=interpreter, discerner}} φύσις (phúsis, “form, appearance; character, nature”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “interpreter, discerner”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} phisonomie, {{enm-noun}} phisonomie (plural phisonomies)
  1. physiognomy; the study of a person's physical attributes, particularly facial features, to discern a person's nature or character
    Sense id: en-phisonomie-enm-noun-qlQ36G5p
  2. the human face; facial expression, countenance
    Sense id: en-phisonomie-enm-noun-0c60~tuL Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: phisonomy, phisinomie, fisenamie, fisenamy, phisnomie, phisnomy, fisnomie, fisnomy, fisnamie, fisnamy, vesnamy

Download JSON data for phisonomie meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

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  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "physiognomy",
            "3": "physiognomonics",
            "4": "physiognomist",
            "5": "physiognomize"
          },
          "expansion": "English: physiognomy, physiognomonics, physiognomist, physiognomize",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: physiognomy, physiognomonics, physiognomist, physiognomize"
    }
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      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman phisonomie",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fisonomie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fisonomie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "physonomia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin physonomia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "physiognōmia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin physiognōmia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "φυσιογνωμία"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek φυσιογνωμία (phusiognōmía)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φυσιογνωμονία",
        "t": "the science or art of judging a man by his features"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “the science or art of judging a man by his features”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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        "t2": "interpreter, discerner"
      },
      "expansion": "φύσις (phúsis, “form, appearance; character, nature”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “interpreter, discerner”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman phisonomie, Old French fisonomie, Medieval Latin physonomia, via Late Latin physiognōmia from Koine Greek φυσιογνωμία (phusiognōmía), variant of Ancient Greek φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “the science or art of judging a man by his features”), from φύσις (phúsis, “form, appearance; character, nature”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “interpreter, discerner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phisonomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
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        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phisonomie",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phisonomie (plural phisonomies)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "physiognomy; the study of a person's physical attributes, particularly facial features, to discern a person's nature or character"
      ],
      "id": "en-phisonomie-enm-noun-qlQ36G5p",
      "links": [
        [
          "physiognomy",
          "physiognomy"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "facial feature",
          "facial feature"
        ],
        [
          "discern",
          "discern"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the human face; facial expression, countenance"
      ],
      "id": "en-phisonomie-enm-noun-0c60~tuL",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "facial expression",
          "facial expression"
        ],
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phisonomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phisinomie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fisenamie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fisenamy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phisnomie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phisnomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fisnomie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fisnomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fisnamie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fisnamy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vesnamy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phisonomie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
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            "2": "physiognomy",
            "3": "physiognomonics",
            "4": "physiognomist",
            "5": "physiognomize"
          },
          "expansion": "English: physiognomy, physiognomonics, physiognomist, physiognomize",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: physiognomy, physiognomonics, physiognomist, physiognomize"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "xno",
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fisonomie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fisonomie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "physonomia"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "physiognōmia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin physiognōmia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "φυσιογνωμία"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek φυσιογνωμία (phusiognōmía)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φυσιογνωμονία",
        "t": "the science or art of judging a man by his features"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “the science or art of judging a man by his features”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "t2": "interpreter, discerner"
      },
      "expansion": "φύσις (phúsis, “form, appearance; character, nature”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “interpreter, discerner”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman phisonomie, Old French fisonomie, Medieval Latin physonomia, via Late Latin physiognōmia from Koine Greek φυσιογνωμία (phusiognōmía), variant of Ancient Greek φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “the science or art of judging a man by his features”), from φύσις (phúsis, “form, appearance; character, nature”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “interpreter, discerner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phisonomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "phisonomie",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phisonomie (plural phisonomies)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "physiognomy; the study of a person's physical attributes, particularly facial features, to discern a person's nature or character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiognomy",
          "physiognomy"
        ],
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          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "facial feature",
          "facial feature"
        ],
        [
          "discern",
          "discern"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the human face; facial expression, countenance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "facial expression",
          "facial expression"
        ],
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          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "phisonomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "phisinomie"
    },
    {
      "word": "fisenamie"
    },
    {
      "word": "fisenamy"
    },
    {
      "word": "phisnomie"
    },
    {
      "word": "phisnomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "fisnomie"
    },
    {
      "word": "fisnomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "fisnamie"
    },
    {
      "word": "fisnamy"
    },
    {
      "word": "vesnamy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phisonomie"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.