"phỏng" meaning in All languages combined

See phỏng on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [fawŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [fawŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [fɔŋ˧˨] [Huế], [fawŋ͡m˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} phỏng, {{vi-adj}} phỏng
  1. Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of bỏng Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam, alt-of Alternative form of: bỏng
    Sense id: en-phỏng-vi-adj-rQWSmDkU Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by vết Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 19 26 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 15 20 8 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 45 8 21 23 2 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by vết: 34 16 27 13 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bỏng
Etymology number: 3

Adverb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [fawŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [fawŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [fɔŋ˧˨] [Huế], [fawŋ͡m˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=}} phỏng, {{vi-adv}} phỏng
  1. expresses doubt
    Sense id: en-phỏng-vi-adv-j-Wxofx6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [fawŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [fawŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [fɔŋ˧˨] [Huế], [fawŋ͡m˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: vết [classifier]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} phỏng, {{vi-noun|cls=vết}} (classifier vết) phỏng
  1. Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of bỏng Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam, alt-of Alternative form of: bỏng
    Sense id: en-phỏng-vi-noun-rQWSmDkU Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bỏng
Etymology number: 3

Particle [Vietnamese]

IPA: [fawŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [fawŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [fɔŋ˧˨] [Huế], [fawŋ͡m˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=}} phỏng, {{vi-particle}} phỏng
  1. (Northern Vietnam) interrogative particle: isn't it; aren't you ... Tags: Northern, Vietnam
    Sense id: en-phỏng-vi-particle-6-O53kxv Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [fawŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [fawŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [fɔŋ˧˨] [Huế], [fawŋ͡m˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 仿. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|仿}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 仿 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} phỏng, {{vi-verb}} phỏng
  1. to imitate Derived forms: mô phỏng, phỏng đoán, phỏng tác
    Sense id: en-phỏng-vi-verb-OB8fOEvU Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "仿"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 仿",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 仿.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mô phỏng"
        },
        {
          "word": "phỏng đoán"
        },
        {
          "word": "phỏng tác"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to imitate"
      ],
      "id": "en-phỏng-vi-verb-OB8fOEvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "imitate",
          "imitate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
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      "expansion": "phỏng",
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  "lang_code": "vi",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're left wondering what use all that has now, when your mind is continuously strained with making do, with fighting for each life, for each death…",
          "ref": "1978, Chu Lai, chapter 6, in Nắng đồng bằng, NXB Quân đội Nhân dân:",
          "text": "Chuyện ấy phỏng có ích gì trong lúc này, khi đầu óc luôn luôn căng thẳng đối phó, giành giật từng cái sống, cái chết…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses doubt"
      ],
      "id": "en-phỏng-vi-adv-j-Wxofx6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

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        "head": "",
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      "expansion": "phỏng",
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    },
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "interrogative particle: isn't it; aren't you ..."
      ],
      "id": "en-phỏng-vi-particle-6-O53kxv",
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        [
          "interrogative",
          "interrogative#English"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle#English"
        ],
        [
          "isn't",
          "isn't"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "aren't",
          "aren't"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) interrogative particle: isn't it; aren't you ..."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bỏng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 19 26 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 15 20 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 8 21 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 16 27 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by vết",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of bỏng"
      ],
      "id": "en-phỏng-vi-adj-rQWSmDkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bỏng",
          "bỏng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bỏng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vết",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "vết"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier vết) phỏng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bỏng"
        }
      ],
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
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      ],
      "id": "en-phỏng-vi-noun-rQWSmDkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bỏng",
          "bỏng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bỏng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by vết",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mô phỏng"
    },
    {
      "word": "phỏng đoán"
    },
    {
      "word": "phỏng tác"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
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    {
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        "1": "仿"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 仿",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 仿.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
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      },
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      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phỏng",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imitate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imitate",
          "imitate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by vết",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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      },
      "expansion": "phỏng",
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "vi-adv"
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  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're left wondering what use all that has now, when your mind is continuously strained with making do, with fighting for each life, for each death…",
          "ref": "1978, Chu Lai, chapter 6, in Nắng đồng bằng, NXB Quân đội Nhân dân:",
          "text": "Chuyện ấy phỏng có ích gì trong lúc này, khi đầu óc luôn luôn căng thẳng đối phó, giành giật từng cái sống, cái chết…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses doubt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by vết",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: isn't it; aren't you ..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interrogative",
          "interrogative#English"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle#English"
        ],
        [
          "isn't",
          "isn't"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "aren't",
          "aren't"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) interrogative particle: isn't it; aren't you ..."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by vết",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bỏng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of bỏng"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bỏng",
          "bỏng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bỏng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by vết",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vết",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phỏng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "vết"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier vết) phỏng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bỏng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of bỏng"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bỏng",
          "bỏng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bỏng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phỏng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phỏng meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.