See petulance on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pétulance"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pétulance",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "petulantia"
},
"expansion": "Latin petulantia",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pétulance, and its source, Latin petulantia.",
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"ref": "1702–1704, Edward [Hyde, 1st] Earl of Clarendon, “(please specify |book=I to XVI)”, in The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England, Begun in the Year 1641. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed at the Theater, published 1707, →OCLC:",
"text": "[W]ise men knew, that that, which looked like pride in some, and like petulance in others, would, by experience in affairs, and conversation amongst men, both of which most of them wanted, be in time wrought off […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rudeness, insolence."
],
"id": "en-petulance-en-noun-v7F2~TDv",
"links": [
[
"Rudeness",
"rudeness"
],
[
"insolence",
"insolence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Rudeness, insolence."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter LXIX”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], →OCLC:",
"text": "I believe I was guilty of a petulance, which nothing but my uneasy situation can excuse; if that can.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An insolent remark or act."
],
"id": "en-petulance-en-noun-hTZPHkkc",
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[
"insolent",
"insolent"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
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[
"act",
"act"
]
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"(obsolete) An insolent remark or act."
],
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]
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"_dis": "11 24 65",
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"_dis": "12 18 70",
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{
"_dis": "13 17 70",
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{
"_dis": "13 17 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, “Another Love Scene”, in Barchester Towers. […], copyright edition, volume II, Leipzig: Bernhard Tauchnitz, published 1859, →OCLC, page 40:",
"text": "She […] had shown herself angry and sore, and was now ashamed of her own petulance, and yet unable to discontinue it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Childish impatience or sulkiness; testiness."
],
"id": "en-petulance-en-noun-ehlUeM-O",
"links": [
[
"impatience",
"impatience"
],
[
"sulkiness",
"sulkiness"
],
[
"testiness",
"testiness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caprice"
},
{
"word": "capriciousness"
},
{
"word": "moodiness"
},
{
"word": "tetchiness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sprihavost",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сприхавост"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdraznitelnost",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "раздразнителност"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gereiztheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Launenhaftigkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Launigkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kapriziertheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"word": "petulanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petulantia"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petulância"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtjʊləns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛt͡ʃələns/"
},
{
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}
],
"word": "petulance"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pétulance"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pétulance",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "petulantia"
},
"expansion": "Latin petulantia",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pétulance, and its source, Latin petulantia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petulances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "petulance (countable and uncountable, plural petulances)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702–1704, Edward [Hyde, 1st] Earl of Clarendon, “(please specify |book=I to XVI)”, in The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England, Begun in the Year 1641. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed at the Theater, published 1707, →OCLC:",
"text": "[W]ise men knew, that that, which looked like pride in some, and like petulance in others, would, by experience in affairs, and conversation amongst men, both of which most of them wanted, be in time wrought off […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rudeness, insolence."
],
"links": [
[
"Rudeness",
"rudeness"
],
[
"insolence",
"insolence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Rudeness, insolence."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
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{
"ref": "1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter LXIX”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], →OCLC:",
"text": "I believe I was guilty of a petulance, which nothing but my uneasy situation can excuse; if that can.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An insolent remark or act."
],
"links": [
[
"insolent",
"insolent"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An insolent remark or act."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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],
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{
"ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, “Another Love Scene”, in Barchester Towers. […], copyright edition, volume II, Leipzig: Bernhard Tauchnitz, published 1859, →OCLC, page 40:",
"text": "She […] had shown herself angry and sore, and was now ashamed of her own petulance, and yet unable to discontinue it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Childish impatience or sulkiness; testiness."
],
"links": [
[
"impatience",
"impatience"
],
[
"sulkiness",
"sulkiness"
],
[
"testiness",
"testiness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caprice"
},
{
"word": "capriciousness"
},
{
"word": "moodiness"
},
{
"word": "tetchiness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtjʊləns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛt͡ʃələns/"
},
{
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sprihavost",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сприхавост"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdraznitelnost",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "раздразнителност"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gereiztheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Launenhaftigkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Launigkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kapriziertheit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"word": "petulanza"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petulantia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petulância"
}
],
"word": "petulance"
}
Download raw JSONL data for petulance meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.