"petulance" meaning in All languages combined

See petulance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɛtjʊləns/, /ˈpɛt͡ʃələns/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petulance.wav [Southern-England] Forms: petulances [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French pétulance, and its source, Latin petulantia. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|frm|pétulance}} Middle French pétulance, {{uder|en|la|petulantia}} Latin petulantia Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} petulance (countable and uncountable, plural petulances)
  1. (obsolete) Rudeness, insolence. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-petulance-en-noun-v7F2~TDv
  2. (obsolete) An insolent remark or act. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-petulance-en-noun-hTZPHkkc
  3. Childish impatience or sulkiness; testiness. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (childish impatience or sulkiness): moodiness Translations (childish impatience or sulkiness): сприхавост (sprihavost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), раздразнителност (razdraznitelnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), Gereiztheit [feminine] (German), Launenhaftigkeit [feminine] (German), Launigkeit [feminine] (German), Kapriziertheit [feminine] (German), petulanza (Italian), petulantia [feminine] (Latin), petulância [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-petulance-en-noun-ehlUeM-O Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 26 66 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 15 32 53 Disambiguation of 'childish impatience or sulkiness': 1 2 97 Disambiguation of 'childish impatience or sulkiness': 1 2 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: caprice, capriciousness, tetchiness, arbitrariness, viciousness

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for petulance meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pétulance"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pétulance",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petulantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petulantia",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pétulance, and its source, Latin petulantia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petulances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "petulance (countable and uncountable, plural petulances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Rudeness, insolence."
      ],
      "id": "en-petulance-en-noun-v7F2~TDv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ],
        [
          "insolence",
          "insolence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Rudeness, insolence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "An insolent remark or act."
      ],
      "id": "en-petulance-en-noun-hTZPHkkc",
      "links": [
        [
          "insolent",
          "insolent"
        ],
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An insolent remark or act."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 26 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Childish impatience or sulkiness; testiness."
      ],
      "id": "en-petulance-en-noun-ehlUeM-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "impatience",
          "impatience"
        ],
        [
          "sulkiness",
          "sulkiness"
        ],
        [
          "testiness",
          "testiness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "word": "moodiness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sprihavost",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сприхавост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razdraznitelnost",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "раздразнителност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gereiztheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Launenhaftigkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Launigkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kapriziertheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "word": "petulanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "petulantia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "petulância"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛtjʊləns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛt͡ʃələns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petulance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petulance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petulance.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "caprice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "capriciousness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tetchiness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrariness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "viciousness"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petulance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pétulance"
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      "expansion": "Middle French pétulance",
      "name": "uder"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "petulantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petulantia",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pétulance, and its source, Latin petulantia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petulances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rudeness, insolence."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "Rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ],
        [
          "insolence",
          "insolence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Rudeness, insolence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An insolent remark or act."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insolent",
          "insolent"
        ],
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An insolent remark or act."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Childish impatience or sulkiness; testiness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impatience",
          "impatience"
        ],
        [
          "sulkiness",
          "sulkiness"
        ],
        [
          "testiness",
          "testiness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛtjʊləns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛt͡ʃələns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petulance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petulance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petulance.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "word": "moodiness"
    },
    {
      "word": "caprice"
    },
    {
      "word": "capriciousness"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetchiness"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrariness"
    },
    {
      "word": "viciousness"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sprihavost",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сприхавост"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razdraznitelnost",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "раздразнителност"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gereiztheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Launenhaftigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Launigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kapriziertheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "word": "petulanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "petulantia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "childish impatience or sulkiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "petulância"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petulance"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.