"petitgrain" meaning in All languages combined

See petitgrain on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌpə.tiˈɡræ̃/ [UK], /ˌpə.tiˈɡrã/ [UK], /ˌpə.tiˈɡreɪn/ [UK], /ˌpɛ.tiˈɡræ̃/ [UK], /ˌpɛ.tiˈɡrã/ [UK], /ˌpɛ.tiˈɡreɪn/ [UK]
enPR: pœ-tē-grăɴ′ Etymology: From French petitgrain. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|petitgrain}} French petitgrain Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} petitgrain (uncountable)
  1. An essential oil that is extracted from the green twigs of the bitter orange plant. Wikipedia link: petitgrain Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-petitgrain-en-noun-U1O2emxX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [French]

IPA: /pə.tit.ɡʁɛ̃/ Forms: petitgrains [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛ̃ Etymology: Compound of petit + grain, in reference to the appearance of the immature fruit. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|fr|petit|grain}} Compound of petit + grain Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} petitgrain m (plural petitgrains)
  1. (perfumery) petitgrain Wikipedia link: fr:petit-grain Tags: masculine Synonyms: petit-grain, petit grain
    Sense id: en-petitgrain-fr-noun-2wewKSkg Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "petitgrain"
      },
      "expansion": "French petitgrain",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French petitgrain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "petitgrain (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers, The Complete Technology Book on Flavours, Fragrances and Perfumes:",
          "text": "Even when preparing less costly synthetic nerolis, French petitgrain is almost invariably employed […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 February 23, Chandler Burr, “Ahhh, the Seductive Fragrance of Molecules Under Patent”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Zinarine, natural green and tomato leaf notes with aspects of mint, fig, hyacinth; petitgrain Paradisamide, a long-lasting, fresh tropical fruit note with nuances of grapefruit, rhubarb and cassis; and Florymoss, a floral, green, mossy note which blends well with floral fruity and spicy accords.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An essential oil that is extracted from the green twigs of the bitter orange plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-petitgrain-en-noun-U1O2emxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "essential oil",
          "essential oil"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "bitter orange",
          "bitter orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "petitgrain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "pœ-tē-grăɴ′"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpə.tiˈɡræ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpə.tiˈɡrã/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpə.tiˈɡreɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛ.tiˈɡræ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛ.tiˈɡrã/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛ.tiˈɡreɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "petitgrain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "petit",
        "3": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of petit + grain",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of petit + grain, in reference to the appearance of the immature fruit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petitgrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "petitgrain m (plural petitgrains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petitgrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-petitgrain-fr-noun-2wewKSkg",
      "links": [
        [
          "petitgrain",
          "petitgrain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "perfumery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfumery) petitgrain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "petit-grain"
        },
        {
          "word": "petit grain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:petit-grain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.tit.ɡʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petitgrain"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "petitgrain"
      },
      "expansion": "French petitgrain",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French petitgrain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "petitgrain (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers, The Complete Technology Book on Flavours, Fragrances and Perfumes:",
          "text": "Even when preparing less costly synthetic nerolis, French petitgrain is almost invariably employed […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 February 23, Chandler Burr, “Ahhh, the Seductive Fragrance of Molecules Under Patent”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Zinarine, natural green and tomato leaf notes with aspects of mint, fig, hyacinth; petitgrain Paradisamide, a long-lasting, fresh tropical fruit note with nuances of grapefruit, rhubarb and cassis; and Florymoss, a floral, green, mossy note which blends well with floral fruity and spicy accords.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An essential oil that is extracted from the green twigs of the bitter orange plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "essential oil",
          "essential oil"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "bitter orange",
          "bitter orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "petitgrain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "pœ-tē-grăɴ′"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpə.tiˈɡræ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpə.tiˈɡrã/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpə.tiˈɡreɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛ.tiˈɡræ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛ.tiˈɡrã/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛ.tiˈɡreɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "petitgrain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "petit",
        "3": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of petit + grain",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of petit + grain, in reference to the appearance of the immature fruit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petitgrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "petitgrain m (plural petitgrains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French compound terms",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃",
        "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petitgrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petitgrain",
          "petitgrain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "perfumery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfumery) petitgrain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:petit-grain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.tit.ɡʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̃"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "petit-grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "petit grain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petitgrain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for petitgrain meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.