"petechia" meaning in All languages combined

See petechia on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɪˈtiːkɪə/ Forms: petechiae [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from New Latin petechia, from Italian petecchie (“skin eruptions”, plural), probably from a popular Latin diminutive of petigo (“scab, eruption”) (from impetīgo). Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|NL.|petechia}} Learned borrowing from New Latin petechia, {{der|en|it|petecchia|petecchie|pos=plural|t=skin eruptions}} Italian petecchie (“skin eruptions”, plural), {{der|en|la|-}} Latin Head templates: {{en-noun|petechiae}} petechia (plural petechiae)
  1. (medicine) A small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin. Wikipedia link: Petechiae Categories (topical): Medicine Derived forms: petechial Translations (a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin): petekkia (Finnish), pétéchie [feminine] (French), petequia [feminine] (Galician), Petechien [plural] (German), petéquia [masculine] (Portuguese), петехия (petexija) [feminine] (Russian), точечное кровоизлияние [neuter] (Russian), petequia [feminine] (Spanish), пете́хія (petéxija) [feminine] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for petechia meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "petechia"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin petechia",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "petecchia",
        "4": "petecchie",
        "pos": "plural",
        "t": "skin eruptions"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian petecchie (“skin eruptions”, plural)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin petechia, from Italian petecchie (“skin eruptions”, plural), probably from a popular Latin diminutive of petigo (“scab, eruption”) (from impetīgo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petechiae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "petechia (plural petechiae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "petechial"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, Patrick O’Brian, HMS Surprise",
          "text": "It is scurvy. All my authorities agree – weakness, diffused muscular pain, petechia, tender gums, ill breath – and M’Alister has no doubt of it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Donald Hall, The Best Day the Worst Day: Life with Jane Kenyon, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, page 97",
          "text": "The marks on Jane's skin were petechiae, little hemorrhages that indicate lack of platelets in the blood. She needed two units of platelets transfused into her bloodstream.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin."
      ],
      "id": "en-petechia-en-noun-2DYI0vCd",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "bleeding",
          "bleeding"
        ],
        [
          "underneath",
          "underneath"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "word": "petekkia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pétéchie"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "petequia"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Petechien"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "petéquia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "petexija",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "петехия"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "точечное кровоизлияние"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "petequia"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "petéxija",
          "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пете́хія"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Petechiae"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪˈtiːkɪə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petechia"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "petechial"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "petechia"
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      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin petechia",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "petecchia",
        "4": "petecchie",
        "pos": "plural",
        "t": "skin eruptions"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian petecchie (“skin eruptions”, plural)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin petechia, from Italian petecchie (“skin eruptions”, plural), probably from a popular Latin diminutive of petigo (“scab, eruption”) (from impetīgo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petechiae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "petechiae"
      },
      "expansion": "petechia (plural petechiae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from New Latin",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "English terms derived from Italian",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, Patrick O’Brian, HMS Surprise",
          "text": "It is scurvy. All my authorities agree – weakness, diffused muscular pain, petechia, tender gums, ill breath – and M’Alister has no doubt of it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Donald Hall, The Best Day the Worst Day: Life with Jane Kenyon, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, page 97",
          "text": "The marks on Jane's skin were petechiae, little hemorrhages that indicate lack of platelets in the blood. She needed two units of platelets transfused into her bloodstream.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
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        ],
        [
          "bleeding",
          "bleeding"
        ],
        [
          "underneath",
          "underneath"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Petechiae"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪˈtiːkɪə/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "word": "petekkia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pétéchie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "petequia"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Petechien"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "petéquia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "petexija",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "петехия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "точечное кровоизлияние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "petequia"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "petéxija",
      "sense": "a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пете́хія"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petechia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.