"pesimis" meaning in All languages combined

See pesimis on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

Forms: pesimisku [first-person, possessive], pesimismu [possessive, second-person], pesimisnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Dutch pessimist. Etymology templates: {{der|id|nl|pessimist}} Dutch pessimist Head templates: {{id-noun}} pesimis (first-person possessive pesimisku, second-person possessive pesimismu, third-person possessive pesimisnya)
  1. pessimist
    Sense id: en-pesimis-id-noun-~cRTBGt- Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 93 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 4 1

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /pesimis/ Forms: ڤيسيميس [Jawi]
Rhymes: -mis, -is Etymology: Borrowed from English pessimist. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ms|en|pessimist}} Borrowed from English pessimist Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=ڤيسيميس}} pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس)
  1. pessimistic Synonyms: pesimistik
    Sense id: en-pesimis-ms-adj-pTUDsKTB Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms suffixed with -is Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Malay terms suffixed with -is: 89 11

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /pesimis/ Forms: ڤيسيميس [Jawi], pesimis-pesimis [plural]
Rhymes: -mis, -is Etymology: Borrowed from English pessimist. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ms|en|pessimist}} Borrowed from English pessimist Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤيسيميس|ku=-|mu=-|nya=-}} pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس, plural pesimis-pesimis)
  1. a pessimist Related terms: pesimisme (english: pessimism)
    Sense id: en-pesimis-ms-noun-pwFiHjsl

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "pessimist"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pessimist",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch pessimist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesimisku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesimismu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesimisnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pesimis (first-person possessive pesimisku, second-person possessive pesimismu, third-person possessive pesimisnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pessimist"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesimis-id-noun-~cRTBGt-",
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimist",
          "pessimist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesimis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pessimist"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English pessimist",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pessimist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤيسيميس",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤيسيميس"
      },
      "expansion": "pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pé‧si‧mis"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "optimis"
        },
        {
          "word": "optimistik"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms suffixed with -is",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pessimistic"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesimis-ms-adj-pTUDsKTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimistic",
          "pessimistic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pesimistik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pesimis/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mis"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesimis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pessimist"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English pessimist",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pessimist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤيسيميس",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesimis-pesimis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤيسيميس",
        "ku": "-",
        "mu": "-",
        "nya": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس, plural pesimis-pesimis)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pé‧si‧mis"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "optimis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pessimist"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesimis-ms-noun-pwFiHjsl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimist",
          "pessimist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "pessimism",
          "word": "pesimisme"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pesimis/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mis"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesimis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "pessimist"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pessimist",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch pessimist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesimisku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesimismu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesimisnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pesimis (first-person possessive pesimisku, second-person possessive pesimismu, third-person possessive pesimisnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pessimist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimist",
          "pessimist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesimis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from English",
    "Malay terms derived from English",
    "Malay terms suffixed with -is",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/is",
    "Rhymes:Malay/is/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/mis"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pessimist"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English pessimist",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pessimist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤيسيميس",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤيسيميس"
      },
      "expansion": "pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pé‧si‧mis"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "optimis"
        },
        {
          "word": "optimistik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pessimistic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimistic",
          "pessimistic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pesimistik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pesimis/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mis"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesimis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from English",
    "Malay terms derived from English",
    "Malay terms suffixed with -is",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/is",
    "Rhymes:Malay/is/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/mis"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pessimist"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English pessimist",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pessimist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤيسيميس",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesimis-pesimis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤيسيميس",
        "ku": "-",
        "mu": "-",
        "nya": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس, plural pesimis-pesimis)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pé‧si‧mis"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "pessimism",
      "word": "pesimisme"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "optimis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pessimist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimist",
          "pessimist#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pesimis/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mis"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesimis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.