See pesimis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pesimis meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pessimist"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pessimist",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch pessimist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesimisku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesimismu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesimisnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pesimis (first-person possessive pesimisku, second-person possessive pesimismu, third-person possessive pesimisnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimist"
],
"id": "en-pesimis-id-noun-~cRTBGt-",
"links": [
[
"pessimist",
"pessimist"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pesimis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "pessimist",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pessimist",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "pessimist"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pessimist",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pessimist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤيسيميس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤيسيميس"
},
"expansion": "pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧si‧mis"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimis"
},
{
"word": "optimistik"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms suffixed with -is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimistic"
],
"id": "en-pesimis-ms-adj-pTUDsKTB",
"links": [
[
"pessimistic",
"pessimistic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pesimistik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pesimis/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mis"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "pesimis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "pessimist",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pessimist",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "pessimist"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pessimist",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pessimist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤيسيميس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pesimis-pesimis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤيسيميس",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس, plural pesimis-pesimis)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧si‧mis"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pessimist"
],
"id": "en-pesimis-ms-noun-pwFiHjsl",
"links": [
[
"pessimist",
"pessimist#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "pessimism",
"word": "pesimisme"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pesimis/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mis"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "pesimis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pessimist"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pessimist",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch pessimist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesimisku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesimismu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesimisnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pesimis (first-person possessive pesimisku, second-person possessive pesimismu, third-person possessive pesimisnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pessimist"
],
"links": [
[
"pessimist",
"pessimist"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pesimis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 3-syllable words",
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms suffixed with -is",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/is",
"Rhymes:Malay/is/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/mis"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "pessimist",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pessimist",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "pessimist"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pessimist",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pessimist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤيسيميس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤيسيميس"
},
"expansion": "pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧si‧mis"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimis"
},
{
"word": "optimistik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimistic"
],
"links": [
[
"pessimistic",
"pessimistic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pesimistik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pesimis/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mis"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "pesimis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 3-syllable words",
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms suffixed with -is",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/is",
"Rhymes:Malay/is/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/mis"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "pessimist",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pessimist",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "pessimist"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pessimist",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pessimist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤيسيميس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pesimis-pesimis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤيسيميس",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "pesimis (Jawi spelling ڤيسيميس, plural pesimis-pesimis)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧si‧mis"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pessimism",
"word": "pesimisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pessimist"
],
"links": [
[
"pessimist",
"pessimist#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pesimis/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mis"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "pesimis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.