"perunggu" meaning in All languages combined

See perunggu on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pə.ˈrʊŋ.ɡu/ Forms: pêrunggu [canonical], perunggu-perunggu [plural]
Rhymes: -ɡu, -u Etymology: Inherited from Malay perunggu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|perunggu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay perunggu, {{inh+|id|ms|perunggu}} Inherited from Malay perunggu Head templates: {{id-noun|head=pêrunggu}} pêrunggu (plural perunggu-perunggu)
  1. bronze
    A naturally occurring or man-made alloy of copper, usually in combination with tin, but also with one or more other metals.
    Synonyms: gangsa
    Sense id: en-perunggu-id-noun-c~Gd65z0 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 33
  2. bronze
    A reddish-brown colour, the colour of bronze.
    Sense id: en-perunggu-id-noun-v~8njz7D

Noun [Malay]

Forms: ڤروڠݢو [Jawi], perunggu-perunggu [plural], perungguku [first-person, informal, possessive], perunggumu [possessive, second-person], perunggunya [possessive, third-person]
Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤروڠݢو}} perunggu (Jawi spelling ڤروڠݢو, plural perunggu-perunggu, informal 1st possessive perungguku, 2nd possessive perunggumu, 3rd possessive perunggunya)
  1. bronze
    Sense id: en-perunggu-ms-noun-~LvNWlm~ Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perunggu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perunggu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perunggu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay perunggu",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay perunggu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêrunggu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perunggu-perunggu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêrunggu"
      },
      "expansion": "pêrunggu (plural perunggu-perunggu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pê‧rung‧gu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bronze",
        "A naturally occurring or man-made alloy of copper, usually in combination with tin, but also with one or more other metals."
      ],
      "id": "en-perunggu-id-noun-c~Gd65z0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ],
        [
          "alloy",
          "alloy"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gangsa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "perunggu:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bronze",
        "A reddish-brown colour, the colour of bronze."
      ],
      "id": "en-perunggu-id-noun-v~8njz7D",
      "links": [
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.ˈrʊŋ.ɡu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɡu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:perunggu"
  ],
  "word": "perunggu"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤروڠݢو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perunggu-perunggu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perungguku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perunggumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perunggunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤروڠݢو"
      },
      "expansion": "perunggu (Jawi spelling ڤروڠݢو, plural perunggu-perunggu, informal 1st possessive perungguku, 2nd possessive perunggumu, 3rd possessive perunggunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bronze"
      ],
      "id": "en-perunggu-ms-noun-~LvNWlm~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perunggu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/u/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɡu",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɡu/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perunggu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perunggu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perunggu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay perunggu",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay perunggu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêrunggu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perunggu-perunggu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêrunggu"
      },
      "expansion": "pêrunggu (plural perunggu-perunggu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pê‧rung‧gu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bronze",
        "A naturally occurring or man-made alloy of copper, usually in combination with tin, but also with one or more other metals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ],
        [
          "alloy",
          "alloy"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gangsa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "perunggu:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bronze",
        "A reddish-brown colour, the colour of bronze."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.ˈrʊŋ.ɡu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɡu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:perunggu"
  ],
  "word": "perunggu"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤروڠݢو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perunggu-perunggu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perungguku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perunggumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perunggunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤروڠݢو"
      },
      "expansion": "perunggu (Jawi spelling ڤروڠݢو, plural perunggu-perunggu, informal 1st possessive perungguku, 2nd possessive perunggumu, 3rd possessive perunggunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bronze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perunggu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perunggu meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.