"perpetually" meaning in All languages combined

See perpetually on Wiktionary

Adverb [English]

IPA: /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃuəli/ [General-American], /pəˈpɛtʃʊəli/ [Received-Pronunciation], /pəˈpɛtjʊəli/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perpetually.wav
Etymology: From Middle English perpetuelly; equivalent to perpetual + -ly. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|perpetuelly}} Middle English perpetuelly, {{af|en|perpetual|-ly|id2=adverbial}} perpetual + -ly Head templates: {{en-adv|?}} perpetually
  1. Seeming to never end; endlessly; constantly. Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: ceaselessly, incessantly, nonstop, continuously Translations (seeming to never end): perpètuament (Catalan), perpetualment (Catalan), neustále (Czech), jatkuvasti (Finnish), ikuisesti (Finnish), alituiseen (Finnish), lakkaamatta (Finnish), perpétuellement (French), perpetuamente (Galician), ewig (German), αέναα (aénaa) (Greek), de ghréas (Irish), perpetuamente (Italian), perpetuē (Latin), iūgiter (Latin), eewichlich (Plautdietsch), bezustannie (Polish), perpetuamente (Portuguese), perpetuu (Romanian), perpetuamente (Spanish), ṣek (Tocharian B)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "perpetuelly"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English perpetuelly",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "perpetual",
        "3": "-ly",
        "id2": "adverbial"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetual + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English perpetuelly; equivalent to perpetual + -ly.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetually",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧pet‧u‧al‧ly"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1502], Chronycle of Englonde, [London]: [Wynkyn de Worde], →OCLC:",
          "text": "For whiche offence oure holy fader the pope enioyned hym to make hym to be prayed for perpetually / ⁊ lyke as he had done too be taken frome hym his naturall lyfe therfore he ſholde do foũde four tapers to brẽne perpetually about his body yͭ for yͤ extynccõn of his bodely lyf his ſoule may euer be remẽbred ⁊ lyf in heuẽ in ſpyrytuall lyfe",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “A First Disappointment”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, pages 268–269:",
          "text": "Now her work dropped on her knee, and her book fell from her hand; she was perpetually seeking excuses for change of place; and the change brought added discomfort.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955 January, R. S. McNaught, “From the Severn to the Mersey by Great Western”, in Railway Magazine, pages 18-19:",
          "text": "But, like more than one similar North Wales beauty-spot, there had to be (at least at the time of which I write), a quarry, or ironworks, or some kind of industrial plant, which lay perpetually under a cloud of yellowish smoke—literally a blot on the landscape.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seeming to never end; endlessly; constantly."
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetually-en-adv-AO44qP2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "endlessly",
          "endlessly"
        ],
        [
          "constantly",
          "constantly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ceaselessly"
        },
        {
          "word": "incessantly"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonstop"
        },
        {
          "word": "continuously"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpètuament"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpetualment"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "neustále"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "jatkuvasti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "ikuisesti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "alituiseen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "lakkaamatta"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpétuellement"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpetuamente"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "ewig"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aénaa",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "αέναα"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "de ghréas"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpetuamente"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpetuē"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "iūgiter"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "eewichlich"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "bezustannie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpetuamente"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpetuu"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "perpetuamente"
        },
        {
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "seeming to never end",
          "word": "ṣek"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɚˈpɛt͡ʃuəli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈpɛtʃʊəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈpɛtjʊəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perpetually.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perpetually.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perpetually.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetually"
}
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "perpetuelly"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English perpetuelly",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "perpetual",
        "3": "-ly",
        "id2": "adverbial"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetual + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English perpetuelly; equivalent to perpetual + -ly.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetually",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧pet‧u‧al‧ly"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adverbs",
        "English duration adverbs",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English frequency adverbs",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
        "en:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1502], Chronycle of Englonde, [London]: [Wynkyn de Worde], →OCLC:",
          "text": "For whiche offence oure holy fader the pope enioyned hym to make hym to be prayed for perpetually / ⁊ lyke as he had done too be taken frome hym his naturall lyfe therfore he ſholde do foũde four tapers to brẽne perpetually about his body yͭ for yͤ extynccõn of his bodely lyf his ſoule may euer be remẽbred ⁊ lyf in heuẽ in ſpyrytuall lyfe",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “A First Disappointment”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, pages 268–269:",
          "text": "Now her work dropped on her knee, and her book fell from her hand; she was perpetually seeking excuses for change of place; and the change brought added discomfort.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955 January, R. S. McNaught, “From the Severn to the Mersey by Great Western”, in Railway Magazine, pages 18-19:",
          "text": "But, like more than one similar North Wales beauty-spot, there had to be (at least at the time of which I write), a quarry, or ironworks, or some kind of industrial plant, which lay perpetually under a cloud of yellowish smoke—literally a blot on the landscape.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seeming to never end; endlessly; constantly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endlessly",
          "endlessly"
        ],
        [
          "constantly",
          "constantly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɚˈpɛt͡ʃuəli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈpɛtʃʊəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈpɛtjʊəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perpetually.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ceaselessly"
    },
    {
      "word": "incessantly"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonstop"
    },
    {
      "word": "continuously"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpètuament"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpetualment"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "neustále"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "jatkuvasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "ikuisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "alituiseen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "lakkaamatta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpétuellement"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpetuamente"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "ewig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aénaa",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "αέναα"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "de ghréas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpetuamente"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpetuē"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "iūgiter"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "eewichlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "bezustannie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpetuamente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpetuu"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "perpetuamente"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "seeming to never end",
      "word": "ṣek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetually"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perpetually meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.