See peristylium on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for peristylium meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "peristylium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin peristylium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "peristylium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin peristylium",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin peristylium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peristyliums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristylia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "peristylia"
},
"expansion": "peristylium (plural peristyliums or peristylia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1875, Ernst Guhl, W[ilhelm] Koner, translated by F. Hueffer, The Life of the Greeks and Romans, Described From Antique Monuments, London: Chapman and Hall, page 362",
"text": "A similar design we find in the peristylium of the Casa della Caccia, or di Dedalo e Pasifae, but for its being still more irregular, owing to the want of a rectangular termination; the atrium of this house also is spacious, and perfectly regular.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1886, S. Russell Forbes, Rambles in Naples: An Archaeological and Historical Guide to the Museums, Galleries, Villas, Churches, and Antiquities of Naples and Its Environs, 3rd edition, London: T. Nelson and Sons, page 62",
"text": "This house, like many others at the time of the destruction of the city, was undergoing repairs—one of the sides of the peristylium being left unfrescoed, the other being finished.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1941, Henryk Sienkiewicz, translated by Monica M[ary] Gardner, Quo Vadis?, London, New York, N.Y.: Dent; Dutton, page 430",
"text": "Yet still the peristylia of lordly mansions were decked with flowers and wreathed with ivy, for it was forbidden to manifest any signs of grief.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964, LeGette Blythe, Man on Fire, New York, N.Y.: Funk & Wagnalls Company, page 343",
"text": "\"If she should discover that I had enlisted with slaves and shopkeepers in the Galilean's fellowship\"—Claudia shrugged, left unfinished her observation. She crossed the mosaic of the terrace's paving and entered the peristylium.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Alan Smale, Eagle in Exile (The Clash of Eagles; 2), London: Titan Books, page 435",
"text": "Escorted back to the Praetorium building two hours later wearing a simple Roman tunic, Marcellinus was ushered into a peristylium area, a small courtyard open to the sky surrounded by a portico of rough wooden columns.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A peristyle."
],
"id": "en-peristylium-en-noun-ilpahnwu",
"links": [
[
"ancient Roman",
"ancient Roman#Adjective"
],
[
"peristyle",
"peristyle#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in ancient Roman contexts) A peristyle."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in ancient Roman contexts"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peristylum"
}
]
}
],
"word": "peristylium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peristyle"
},
"expansion": "English: peristyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: peristyle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peristilio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: peristilio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: peristilio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "περιστῡ́λιον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek περιστῡ́λιον (peristū́lion)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περιστῡ́λιον (peristū́lion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peristȳlium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peristȳlium<2>"
},
"expansion": "peristȳlium n (genitive peristȳliī or peristȳlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peristȳlium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "la:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a peristyle, an open interior space surrounded by columns."
],
"id": "en-peristylium-la-noun-lCfTHFVr",
"links": [
[
"peristyle",
"peristyle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "peristȳlum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.risˈtyː.li.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛrɪs̠ˈt̪yːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.risˈti.li.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[perisˈt̪iːlium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "peristylium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "peristylium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin peristylium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "peristylium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin peristylium",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin peristylium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peristyliums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristylia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "peristylia"
},
"expansion": "peristylium (plural peristyliums or peristylia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1875, Ernst Guhl, W[ilhelm] Koner, translated by F. Hueffer, The Life of the Greeks and Romans, Described From Antique Monuments, London: Chapman and Hall, page 362",
"text": "A similar design we find in the peristylium of the Casa della Caccia, or di Dedalo e Pasifae, but for its being still more irregular, owing to the want of a rectangular termination; the atrium of this house also is spacious, and perfectly regular.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1886, S. Russell Forbes, Rambles in Naples: An Archaeological and Historical Guide to the Museums, Galleries, Villas, Churches, and Antiquities of Naples and Its Environs, 3rd edition, London: T. Nelson and Sons, page 62",
"text": "This house, like many others at the time of the destruction of the city, was undergoing repairs—one of the sides of the peristylium being left unfrescoed, the other being finished.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1941, Henryk Sienkiewicz, translated by Monica M[ary] Gardner, Quo Vadis?, London, New York, N.Y.: Dent; Dutton, page 430",
"text": "Yet still the peristylia of lordly mansions were decked with flowers and wreathed with ivy, for it was forbidden to manifest any signs of grief.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964, LeGette Blythe, Man on Fire, New York, N.Y.: Funk & Wagnalls Company, page 343",
"text": "\"If she should discover that I had enlisted with slaves and shopkeepers in the Galilean's fellowship\"—Claudia shrugged, left unfinished her observation. She crossed the mosaic of the terrace's paving and entered the peristylium.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Alan Smale, Eagle in Exile (The Clash of Eagles; 2), London: Titan Books, page 435",
"text": "Escorted back to the Praetorium building two hours later wearing a simple Roman tunic, Marcellinus was ushered into a peristylium area, a small courtyard open to the sky surrounded by a portico of rough wooden columns.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A peristyle."
],
"links": [
[
"ancient Roman",
"ancient Roman#Adjective"
],
[
"peristyle",
"peristyle#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in ancient Roman contexts) A peristyle."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in ancient Roman contexts"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peristylum"
}
]
}
],
"word": "peristylium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peristyle"
},
"expansion": "English: peristyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: peristyle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peristilio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: peristilio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: peristilio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "περιστῡ́λιον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek περιστῡ́λιον (peristū́lion)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περιστῡ́λιον (peristū́lion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peristȳlium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "peristȳlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peristȳlium<2>"
},
"expansion": "peristȳlium n (genitive peristȳliī or peristȳlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peristȳlium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "peristȳlum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"a peristyle, an open interior space surrounded by columns."
],
"links": [
[
"peristyle",
"peristyle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.risˈtyː.li.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛrɪs̠ˈt̪yːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.risˈti.li.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[perisˈt̪iːlium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "peristylium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.