"perigynium" meaning in All languages combined

See perigynium on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɛɹɪˈd͡ʒɪnɪəm/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: perigynia [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin perigynium, from peri- + Ancient Greek γῠνή (gunḗ, “woman”) + -ium. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|perigynium}} New Latin perigynium, {{prefix|en|peri-}} peri- +, {{der|en|grc|γῠνή|t=woman}} Ancient Greek γῠνή (gunḗ, “woman”), {{suffix|en||-ium}} + -ium Head templates: {{en-noun|perigynia}} perigynium (plural perigynia)
  1. (botany) Any unusual appendage around the pistil, such as the bottle-shaped body in the sedges, or the bristles and scales in some other genera of the sedge family. Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: perigyne [rare] Related terms: perigynous

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for perigynium meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "perigynium"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin perigynium",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "peri-"
      },
      "expansion": "peri- +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γῠνή",
        "t": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γῠνή (gunḗ, “woman”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ium"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ium",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin perigynium, from peri- + Ancient Greek γῠνή (gunḗ, “woman”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perigynia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perigynia"
      },
      "expansion": "perigynium (plural perigynia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with peri-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any unusual appendage around the pistil, such as the bottle-shaped body in the sedges, or the bristles and scales in some other genera of the sedge family."
      ],
      "id": "en-perigynium-en-noun-8QgHivmw",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ],
        [
          "pistil",
          "pistil"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ],
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
          "genus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any unusual appendage around the pistil, such as the bottle-shaped body in the sedges, or the bristles and scales in some other genera of the sedge family."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "perigynous"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "perigyne"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛɹɪˈd͡ʒɪnɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perigynium"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "NL.",
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      "expansion": "New Latin perigynium",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "peri-"
      },
      "expansion": "peri- +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γῠνή",
        "t": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γῠνή (gunḗ, “woman”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ium"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ium",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin perigynium, from peri- + Ancient Greek γῠνή (gunḗ, “woman”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perigynia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perigynia"
      },
      "expansion": "perigynium (plural perigynia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "perigynous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with peri-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ium",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any unusual appendage around the pistil, such as the bottle-shaped body in the sedges, or the bristles and scales in some other genera of the sedge family."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ],
        [
          "pistil",
          "pistil"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ],
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
          "genus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any unusual appendage around the pistil, such as the bottle-shaped body in the sedges, or the bristles and scales in some other genera of the sedge family."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛɹɪˈd͡ʒɪnɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "perigyne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perigynium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.