"pergamena" meaning in All languages combined

See pergamena on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /per.ɡaˈmɛ.na/ Forms: pergamene [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛna Etymology: From Late Latin pergamēna. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|LL.|pergamēna}} Late Latin pergamēna Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} pergamena f (plural pergamene)
  1. parchment, membrane, vellum Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pergamena-it-noun-SkXFlaxB Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latin]

Forms: pergamēna [canonical, feminine], pergamēnae [genitive]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”). First attested in Diocletian's edict. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|la|grc|Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα)|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=Pergamene hide|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”), {{bor+|la|grc|Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα)|lit=Pergamene hide}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”) Head templates: {{la-noun|pergamēna<1>}} pergamēna f (genitive pergamēnae); first declension
  1. parchment Wikipedia link: Edict on Maximum Prices Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1 Synonyms: pergamīna (reborrowed once Greek η shifted to /i/; attested in Tironian notes), *pergamēnus, *pergamīnus (alt: masculine forms, perhaps formed by ellipsis of (papȳrus) pergamēnus) Related terms: pergamēnus ('Pergamene')

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pergamena meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pergamēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pergamēna",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin pergamēna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pergamene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pergamena f (plural pergamene)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧ga‧mè‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parchment, membrane, vellum"
      ],
      "id": "en-pergamena-it-noun-SkXFlaxB",
      "links": [
        [
          "parchment",
          "parchment"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "vellum",
          "vellum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/per.ɡaˈmɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pergamena"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pergamena",
            "3": "pergamina",
            "qq2": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pergamena, pergamina (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pergamena, pergamina (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "",
            "3": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Sardinian: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bargaminu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: bargaminu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "peddecaminu",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ peddecaminu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crossed with pedde"
          },
          "expansion": "(crossed with pedde)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: bargaminu; ⇒ peddecaminu (crossed with pedde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "bargamina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sassarese: bargamina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sassarese: bargamina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "parchemin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: parchemin, parchamin; perkemin, parkemin\nFrench: parchemin\n→ Middle Dutch: percament\nDutch: perkament\n→ Middle English: parchemyn, parchement, perchemyn, parchmen, parchemin, percemyn, parchemen, parchemeyn\nEnglish: parchment\nScots: pairchment\n→ Sicilian: barciminu, carcimina",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: parchemin, parchamin; perkemin, parkemin\nFrench: parchemin\n→ Middle Dutch: percament\nDutch: perkament\n→ Middle English: parchemyn, parchement, perchemyn, parchmen, parchemin, percemyn, parchemen, parchemeyn\nEnglish: parchment\nScots: pairchment\n→ Sicilian: barciminu, carcimina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pergamí"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pergamí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pergamí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "pergamen",
            "3": "pargamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: pergamen, pargamen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "*pergam",
            "3": "pargam",
            "4": "pargan",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *pergam, pargam, pargan",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "pargami",
            "3": "pargamin",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "pargami, pargamin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: pergamen, pargamen (⇒ *pergam, pargam, pargan); pargami, pargamin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pergam"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pergam",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pergamin",
            "3": "pergamin",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "pergamin, pergamin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pergam; pergamin, pergamin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pergaminho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pergaminho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pergaminho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pergamino"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pergamino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pergamino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: pergament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Pergament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: pergament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: pergament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пергамент"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пергамент (pergament)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пергамент (pergament)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: pergament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "Pergamene hide",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα)",
        "lit": "Pergamene hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”). First attested in Diocletian's edict.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pergamēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergamēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pergamēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "pergamēna f (genitive pergamēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parchment"
      ],
      "id": "en-pergamena-la-noun-WglW~Ob2",
      "links": [
        [
          "parchment",
          "parchment"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "'Pergamene'",
          "word": "pergamēnus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "reborrowed once Greek η shifted to /i/; attested in Tironian notes",
          "word": "pergamīna"
        },
        {
          "word": "*pergamēnus"
        },
        {
          "alt": "masculine forms, perhaps formed by ellipsis of (papȳrus) pergamēnus",
          "word": "*pergamīnus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Edict on Maximum Prices"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pergamena"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pergamēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pergamēna",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin pergamēna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pergamene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pergamena f (plural pergamene)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧ga‧mè‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 4-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛna",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛna/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parchment, membrane, vellum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parchment",
          "parchment"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "vellum",
          "vellum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/per.ɡaˈmɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pergamena"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pergamena",
            "3": "pergamina",
            "qq2": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pergamena, pergamina (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pergamena, pergamina (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "",
            "3": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Sardinian: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bargaminu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: bargaminu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "peddecaminu",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ peddecaminu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crossed with pedde"
          },
          "expansion": "(crossed with pedde)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: bargaminu; ⇒ peddecaminu (crossed with pedde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "bargamina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sassarese: bargamina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sassarese: bargamina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "parchemin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: parchemin, parchamin; perkemin, parkemin\nFrench: parchemin\n→ Middle Dutch: percament\nDutch: perkament\n→ Middle English: parchemyn, parchement, perchemyn, parchmen, parchemin, percemyn, parchemen, parchemeyn\nEnglish: parchment\nScots: pairchment\n→ Sicilian: barciminu, carcimina",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: parchemin, parchamin; perkemin, parkemin\nFrench: parchemin\n→ Middle Dutch: percament\nDutch: perkament\n→ Middle English: parchemyn, parchement, perchemyn, parchmen, parchemin, percemyn, parchemen, parchemeyn\nEnglish: parchment\nScots: pairchment\n→ Sicilian: barciminu, carcimina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pergamí"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pergamí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pergamí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "pergamen",
            "3": "pargamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: pergamen, pargamen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "*pergam",
            "3": "pargam",
            "4": "pargan",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *pergam, pargam, pargan",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "pargami",
            "3": "pargamin",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "pargami, pargamin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: pergamen, pargamen (⇒ *pergam, pargam, pargan); pargami, pargamin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pergam"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pergam",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pergamin",
            "3": "pergamin",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "pergamin, pergamin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pergam; pergamin, pergamin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pergaminho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pergaminho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pergaminho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pergamino"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pergamino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pergamino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: pergament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Pergament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: pergament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: pergament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пергамент"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: пергамент (pergament)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: пергамент (pergament)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "pergament"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: pergament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: pergament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "Pergamene hide",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα)",
        "lit": "Pergamene hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra), literally “Pergamene hide”). First attested in Diocletian's edict.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pergamēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergamēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pergamēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "pergamēna f (genitive pergamēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "'Pergamene'",
      "word": "pergamēnus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Sardinian term requests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parchment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parchment",
          "parchment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Edict on Maximum Prices"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "reborrowed once Greek η shifted to /i/; attested in Tironian notes",
      "word": "pergamīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "*pergamēnus"
    },
    {
      "alt": "masculine forms, perhaps formed by ellipsis of (papȳrus) pergamēnus",
      "word": "*pergamīnus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pergamena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.