See perennialize on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "perennial", "3": "ize" }, "expansion": "perennial + -ize", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From perennial + -ize.", "forms": [ { "form": "perennializes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "perennializing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "perennialized", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "perennialized", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "perennialize (third-person singular simple present perennializes, present participle perennializing, simple past and past participle perennialized)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 57, 69 ] ], "ref": "2000, Tom Peace, Sunbelt Gardening: Success in Hot-Weather Climates, page 64:", "text": "I recommend spending your bulb budget on bulbs that will perennialize in the garden, and if you need big tulips, purchase a bunch from the local florist.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To return year after year as a perennial." ], "id": "en-perennialize-en-verb-G~aCdpaz", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "perennial", "perennial" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany, intransitive) To return year after year as a perennial." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 54, 66 ] ], "ref": "2007 June 5, Jim Robbins, “A Perennial Search for Perfect Wheat”, in New York Times:", "text": "The quest here is one of several around the world, to perennialize everything from sorghum to chickpeas to sunflowers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make perennial." ], "id": "en-perennialize-en-verb-aB97RpJ~", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "perennial", "perennial" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany, transitive) To make perennial." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "41 59", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to return as perennial", "word": "perennoida" } ] } ], "word": "perennialize" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms suffixed with -ize", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "perennial", "3": "ize" }, "expansion": "perennial + -ize", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From perennial + -ize.", "forms": [ { "form": "perennializes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "perennializing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "perennialized", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "perennialized", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "perennialize (third-person singular simple present perennializes, present participle perennializing, simple past and past participle perennialized)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Botany" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 57, 69 ] ], "ref": "2000, Tom Peace, Sunbelt Gardening: Success in Hot-Weather Climates, page 64:", "text": "I recommend spending your bulb budget on bulbs that will perennialize in the garden, and if you need big tulips, purchase a bunch from the local florist.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To return year after year as a perennial." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "perennial", "perennial" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany, intransitive) To return year after year as a perennial." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Botany" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 54, 66 ] ], "ref": "2007 June 5, Jim Robbins, “A Perennial Search for Perfect Wheat”, in New York Times:", "text": "The quest here is one of several around the world, to perennialize everything from sorghum to chickpeas to sunflowers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make perennial." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "perennial", "perennial" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany, transitive) To make perennial." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to return as perennial", "word": "perennoida" } ], "word": "perennialize" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.