"percuma" meaning in All languages combined

See percuma on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /pərt͡ʃuma/ Forms: pêrcuma [canonical]
Rhymes: -ma, -a Etymology: Affixed per- + cuma, from Malay percuma. Etymology templates: {{prefix|id|per|cuma}} per- + cuma, {{inh|id|ms|percuma}} Malay percuma Head templates: {{head|id|adjective|head=pêrcuma}} pêrcuma
  1. pointless; wasted; useless Synonyms: sia-sia
    Sense id: en-percuma-id-adj-snMgu-5X Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms prefixed with per-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with per-: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 0 6 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 3 37 32
  2. (dated, literary) free, without charge Tags: dated, literary Synonyms: cuma-cuma, gratis
    Sense id: en-percuma-id-adj-vIbrYtv2

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: [pə(r).t͡ʃu.mə] (note: Johor-Riau), [pə(r).t͡ʃu.ma] [Baku] Forms: ڤرچوما [Jawi]
Rhymes: -mə, -ə, -ma, -a Etymology: Affixation of per- + cuma. Etymology templates: {{af|ms|per-|cuma}} per- + cuma Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=ڤرچوما}} percuma (Jawi spelling ڤرچوما)
  1. Obtainable without payment; free. Synonyms: gratis
    Sense id: en-percuma-ms-adj-E9jO4Hxj
  2. (Indonesia) Pointless, wasted, useless. Tags: Indonesia Synonyms: sia-sia
    Sense id: en-percuma-ms-adj-0qkDeF-y Categories (other): Indonesian Malay, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms prefixed with per- Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 0 6 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 3 37 32 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 13 53 34 Disambiguation of Malay terms prefixed with per-: 14 64 22

Adverb [Malay]

IPA: [pə(r).t͡ʃu.mə] (note: Johor-Riau), [pə(r).t͡ʃu.ma] [Baku] Forms: ڤرچوما [Jawi]
Rhymes: -mə, -ə, -ma, -a Etymology: Affixation of per- + cuma. Etymology templates: {{af|ms|per-|cuma}} per- + cuma Head templates: {{ms-adv|j=ڤرچوما}} percuma (Jawi spelling ڤرچوما)
  1. Without any payments; for free.
    Sense id: en-percuma-ms-adv-bcqFKUmG Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 0 6 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 3 37 32

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "cuma"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + cuma",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "percuma"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay percuma",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed per- + cuma, from Malay percuma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêrcuma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "pêrcuma"
      },
      "expansion": "pêrcuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pêr‧cu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with per-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 6 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 3 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointless; wasted; useless"
      ],
      "id": "en-percuma-id-adj-snMgu-5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "pointless",
          "pointless"
        ],
        [
          "wasted",
          "wasted"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sia-sia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can ride it for free, can't I?",
          "text": "Bolehlah naik dengan percuma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free, without charge"
      ],
      "id": "en-percuma-id-adj-vIbrYtv2",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) free, without charge"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuma-cuma"
        },
        {
          "word": "gratis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərt͡ʃuma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ma"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percuma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "per-",
        "3": "cuma"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + cuma",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of per- + cuma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤرچوما",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤرچوما"
      },
      "expansion": "percuma (Jawi spelling ڤرچوما)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧cu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "free ice cream",
          "text": "aiskrim percuma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obtainable without payment; free."
      ],
      "id": "en-percuma-ms-adj-E9jO4Hxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gratis"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 6 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 3 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 53 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 64 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with per-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pointless, wasted, useless."
      ],
      "id": "en-percuma-ms-adj-0qkDeF-y",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pointless",
          "pointless"
        ],
        [
          "wasted",
          "wasted"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indonesia) Pointless, wasted, useless."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sia-sia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(r).t͡ʃu.mə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(r).t͡ʃu.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ma"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percuma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "per-",
        "3": "cuma"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + cuma",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of per- + cuma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤرچوما",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤرچوما"
      },
      "expansion": "percuma (Jawi spelling ڤرچوما)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧cu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 6 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 3 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He worked at that place for free.",
          "text": "Dia bekerja percuma di tempat itu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Without any payments; for free."
      ],
      "id": "en-percuma-ms-adv-bcqFKUmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(r).t͡ʃu.mə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(r).t͡ʃu.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ma"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percuma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms prefixed with per-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ma",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ma/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "cuma"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + cuma",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "percuma"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay percuma",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed per- + cuma, from Malay percuma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêrcuma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "pêrcuma"
      },
      "expansion": "pêrcuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pêr‧cu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointless; wasted; useless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pointless",
          "pointless"
        ],
        [
          "wasted",
          "wasted"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sia-sia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dated terms",
        "Indonesian literary terms",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can ride it for free, can't I?",
          "text": "Bolehlah naik dengan percuma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free, without charge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) free, without charge"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuma-cuma"
        },
        {
          "word": "gratis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərt͡ʃuma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ma"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms prefixed with per-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ma",
    "Rhymes:Malay/mə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "per-",
        "3": "cuma"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + cuma",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of per- + cuma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤرچوما",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤرچوما"
      },
      "expansion": "percuma (Jawi spelling ڤرچوما)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧cu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "free ice cream",
          "text": "aiskrim percuma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obtainable without payment; free."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gratis"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian Malay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pointless, wasted, useless."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pointless",
          "pointless"
        ],
        [
          "wasted",
          "wasted"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indonesia) Pointless, wasted, useless."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sia-sia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(r).t͡ʃu.mə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(r).t͡ʃu.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ma"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms prefixed with per-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ma",
    "Rhymes:Malay/mə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "per-",
        "3": "cuma"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + cuma",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of per- + cuma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤرچوما",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤرچوما"
      },
      "expansion": "percuma (Jawi spelling ڤرچوما)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧cu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He worked at that place for free.",
          "text": "Dia bekerja percuma di tempat itu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Without any payments; for free."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(r).t͡ʃu.mə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(r).t͡ʃu.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ma"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percuma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for percuma meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.