"perau" meaning in All languages combined

See perau on Wiktionary

Noun [Iban]

IPA: [pərauʔ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayic *pArahu (compare Malay perahu), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀaqu (compare Tongan folau). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|iba|poz-mly-pro|*pArahu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayic *pArahu, {{inh+|iba|poz-mly-pro|*pArahu}} Inherited from Proto-Malayic *pArahu, {{cog|ms|perahu}} Malay perahu, {{inh|iba|poz-pro|*paʀaqu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀaqu, {{cog|to|folau}} Tongan folau Head templates: {{head|iba|noun}} perau
  1. boat (water craft)
    Sense id: en-perau-iba-noun-AlYxy7JJ Categories (other): Iban entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /pəˈraw/, [pəˈrau̯] Forms: perau-perau [plural], perauku [first-person, informal, possessive], peraumu [possessive, second-person], peraunya [possessive, third-person]
Head templates: {{ms-noun}} perau (plural perau-perau, informal 1st possessive perauku, 2nd possessive peraumu, 3rd possessive peraunya)
  1. Alternative form of perahu. Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: perahu
    Sense id: en-perau-ms-noun-FK9qMhII Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /peˈɾaw/ [Brazil], [peˈɾaʊ̯] [Brazil], /pɨˈɾaw/ [Portugal] Forms: peraus [plural]
Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} perau m (plural peraus)
  1. an area in a body of water that is deep enough that one can't jump in without being completely submerged; a point where the water level is higher than a person's own height Tags: masculine Synonyms: pego, pélago
    Sense id: en-perau-pt-noun-JbDsPhA9 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 45 29 26
  2. (Brazil) a steep, large riverbank Tags: Brazil, masculine Synonyms: barranco, ribanceira
    Sense id: en-perau-pt-noun-fgNObekv Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese
  3. (Brazil) a cliff Tags: Brazil, masculine Synonyms: precipício
    Sense id: en-perau-pt-noun-AKm0teMD Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: peirau

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for perau meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*pArahu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pArahu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*pArahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *pArahu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "perahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perahu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*paʀaqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀaqu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "folau"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan folau",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *pArahu (compare Malay perahu), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀaqu (compare Tongan folau).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "perau",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iban",
  "lang_code": "iba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boat (water craft)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perau-iba-noun-AlYxy7JJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərauʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perau"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "parão",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: parão",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: parão"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "proa",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: proa, parao, perahu, prahu, prau, prow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: proa, parao, perahu, prahu, prau, prow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "prauw",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: prauw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: prauw"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perau-perau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perauku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peraumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peraunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perau (plural perau-perau, informal 1st possessive perauku, 2nd possessive peraumu, 3rd possessive peraunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "perahu"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of perahu."
      ],
      "id": "en-perau-ms-noun-FK9qMhII",
      "links": [
        [
          "perahu",
          "perahu#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈraw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈrau̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perau"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peraus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perau m (plural peraus)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧rau"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an area in a body of water that is deep enough that one can't jump in without being completely submerged; a point where the water level is higher than a person's own height"
      ],
      "id": "en-perau-pt-noun-JbDsPhA9",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "body of water",
          "body of water"
        ],
        [
          "jump in",
          "jump in"
        ],
        [
          "submerged",
          "submerged"
        ],
        [
          "water level",
          "water level"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pego"
        },
        {
          "word": "pélago"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a steep, large riverbank"
      ],
      "id": "en-perau-pt-noun-fgNObekv",
      "links": [
        [
          "riverbank",
          "riverbank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) a steep, large riverbank"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "barranco"
        },
        {
          "word": "ribanceira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cliff"
      ],
      "id": "en-perau-pt-noun-AKm0teMD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) a cliff"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "precipício"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peirau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perau"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*pArahu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pArahu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*pArahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *pArahu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "perahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perahu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*paʀaqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀaqu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "folau"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan folau",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *pArahu (compare Malay perahu), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀaqu (compare Tongan folau).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "perau",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iban",
  "lang_code": "iba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
        "Iban lemmas",
        "Iban nouns",
        "Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Iban terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boat (water craft)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərauʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perau"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "parão",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: parão",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: parão"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "proa",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: proa, parao, perahu, prahu, prau, prow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: proa, parao, perahu, prahu, prau, prow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "prauw",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: prauw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: prauw"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perau-perau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perauku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peraumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peraunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perau (plural perau-perau, informal 1st possessive perauku, 2nd possessive peraumu, 3rd possessive peraunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "perahu"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of perahu."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perahu",
          "perahu#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈraw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈrau̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peraus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perau m (plural peraus)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧rau"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an area in a body of water that is deep enough that one can't jump in without being completely submerged; a point where the water level is higher than a person's own height"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "body of water",
          "body of water"
        ],
        [
          "jump in",
          "jump in"
        ],
        [
          "submerged",
          "submerged"
        ],
        [
          "water level",
          "water level"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pego"
        },
        {
          "word": "pélago"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a steep, large riverbank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "riverbank",
          "riverbank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) a steep, large riverbank"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "barranco"
        },
        {
          "word": "ribanceira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cliff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) a cliff"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "precipício"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peirau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.